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    • 1. 发明公开
    • METHOD OF SOLID FUEL GASIFICATION INCLUDING GAS PURIFICATION AND GASIFIER EMPLOYING THE METHOD
    • VERFAHREN ZUR VERGASUNG VON FESTEN BRENNSTOFFEN MIT GASREINIGUNG
    • EP1900793A1
    • 2008-03-19
    • EP06729752.3
    • 2006-03-23
    • IHI Corporation
    • KYO, KoubunMURAKAMI, TakahiroSUDA, ToshiyukiKUSAMA, ShigeruFUJIMORI, Toshiro
    • C10J3/00B01J20/04C10J3/46C10J3/48C10K1/26C10K1/30
    • C10K1/20C10J3/463C10J3/54C10J3/66C10J2300/1807C10J2300/1823C10K1/026C10K1/26C10K3/023C10K3/04
    • A function of absorbing CO 2 in gas by chemical to accelerate gasifying reaction is made compatible with a catalytic function of reforming tar in gasified gas generated by the gasifying reaction to thereby make it possible to produce clean product gas with high gasification efficiency.
      Gasification process is divided into three processes: a gasification furnace 10 for carrying out gasification process by pyrolysis and gasification (pyrolysis gasification phase, first process), a combustion furnace 20 for burning char to obtain calcined active chemical (char combustion phase, second process) and a gas purification furnace 30 for purifying gasified gas (gasified gas purification phase, third process). Through heat transmission by fluid heat medium and chemical and through harmony of chemical reactions in respective phases by the chemical, the gasification furnace 10 is independently controlled to a low or medium temperature (773-1073°K) which is required for gasification and which enables absorption of CO 2 ; and the gas purification furnace 30 is controlled to a high temperature (1073°K or more) required for gas purification.
    • 通过化学方法吸收气体中的CO 2以促进气化反应的功能与通过气化反应产生的气化气体中的焦油重整的催化功能相兼容,从而可以产生具有高气化效率的清洁产物气体。 气化过程分为三个过程:用于通过热解和气化(热解气化阶段,第一工艺)进行气化过程的气化炉10,用于燃烧焦炭以获得煅烧活性化学品的燃烧炉20(焦炭燃烧相,第二工艺) 以及用于净化气化气体的气体净化炉30(气化气体净化阶段,第三工序)。 通过流体热介质和化学物质的热传递,通过化学物质在各个相中的化学反应的和谐,气化炉10被独立地控制到气化所需的低或中等温度(773-1073°K) 吸收二氧化碳; 将气体净化炉30控制为气体净化所需的高温(1073°K以上)。