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    • 1. 发明公开
    • RAMAN AMPLIFIER
    • 喇曼放大器
    • EP1170628A4
    • 2006-01-11
    • EP01900671
    • 2001-01-11
    • FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • EMORI YOSHIHIRONAMIKI SHU
    • H01S3/094H01S3/23H01S3/30H04B10/291G02F1/35
    • H04B10/2916H01S3/06766H01S3/0677H01S3/09408H01S3/094096H01S3/10007H01S3/302H01S2301/04
    • In a Raman amplifier using three or more pumping wavelengths, when the pumping wavelengths are divided into a short wavelength side group and a long wavelength side group at the boundary of the pumping wavelength having the longest interval between the adjacent wavelengths, the short wavelength side group includes two or more pumping wavelengths having intervals therebetween which are substantially equidistant, and the long wavelength side group is constituted by two or less pumping wavelengths. When a certain pumping wavelength is defined as a first channel and pumping wavelengths which are spaced apart from each other by about 1 THz from the certain pumping wavelength toward a long wavelength side are defined as second to n-th channels, respectively, pump lights having wavelengths corresponding to the first to n-th channels are multiplexed, and pump light having a wavelength spaced apart from the n-th channel by 2 THz or more toward the long wavelength side is further multiplexed with the said multiplexed pump light, and resultant pump light is used as pump source. Pump lights of all of the wavelengths corresponding to the channels other than (n-1)th and (n-2)th channels are multiplexed with each other, and resultant pump light is used as pump source. Pump lights of all of the wavelengths corresponding to the channels other than (n-2)th and (n-3)th channels are multiplexed with each other, and resultant pump light is used as pump source.
    • 4. 发明公开
    • OPTICAL AMPLIFIER
    • OPTISCHERVERSTÄRKER
    • EP1037337A4
    • 2005-05-18
    • EP99970215
    • 1999-10-01
    • FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO LTD
    • OGINO ATSUSHIFUKUSHIMA MASARUEMORI YOSHIHIROOGOSHI HARUKITASHIRO YOSHIO
    • H01S3/067H01S3/10H01S3/13H01S3/131H04B10/294
    • H04B10/2941H01S3/06758H01S3/10023H01S3/1301H01S2301/06
    • An optical amplifier having a series of optical fibers to which a rare earth element is added comprises one or more variable light-attenuating means and attenuation control means for varying the light attenuation of the variable light-attenuating means according to the temperature of the optical fibers or of the environment. An optical amplifier, in another aspect, having a series of optical fibers to which a rare earth element is added comprises a replaceable optical part, one or more variable light-attenuating means, and attenuation control means for varying the light attenuation of the variable light-attenuating means according to the temperature of the optical fibers or of the environment. An optical amplifier, in further another aspect, having a series of optical fibers to which a rare earth element is added comprises one or more externally-controllable variable light-attenuating means the light attenuation by which is changed with the intensities of the input and output signal lights of the optical amplifier.
    • 具有添加有稀土元素的一系列光纤的光学放大器包括一个或多个可变光衰减装置和衰减控制装置,用于根据光纤的温度改变可变光衰减装置的光衰减 或环境。 另一方面,一种光学放大器,具有添加稀土元素的一系列光纤,包括可更换光学部件,一个或多个可变光衰减装置以及衰减控制装置,用于改变可变光的光衰减 - 根据光纤或环境温度的衰减装置。 另一方面,具有添加了稀土元素的一系列光纤的光学放大器包括一个或多个可外部控制的可变光衰减装置,其光衰减随着输入和输出的强度而改变 光放大器的信号灯。