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    • 2. 发明公开
    • Organic light emitting diode (OLED) display with improved light emission using a metallic anode
    • 具有用于改善的发光的金属阳极的有机发光二极管(OLED)显示器
    • EP1439588A2
    • 2004-07-21
    • EP03079143.8
    • 2003-12-19
    • EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
    • Raychaudhuri, Pranab K.Madathil, Joseph K.Shore, Joel D.
    • H01L51/20
    • H01L51/5262H01L51/5088H01L51/5206H01L51/5215H01L51/5218H01L51/5234H01L2251/5315H01L2251/558
    • OLED devices, suitable for top and bottom emitters is disclosed. For the top emitting OLED it includes a transparent substrate; a reflective, weakly absorbing, and conductive anode layer including a metal or metal alloy or both formed over the substrate; a hole-injection layer; a plurality of organic layers formed over the hole-injection layer and including an emissive layer having electroluminescent material and an electron transport layer disposed over the emissive layer; a reflective and conductive cathode including a metal or metal alloy or both provided over the electron transport layer; and the transparency and reflectivity of the anode structure, reflectivity of cathode structure, and the thickness of the organic layers between the electrodes being selected to change the internal reflection of light to thereby improve the emission and obtain luminance through-substrate exceeding that of an optimized control device not having the reflective, weakly absorbing, and conductive anode.
    • OLED器件,适用于顶部和底部发射器被游离缺失盘。 对于顶部发射OLED,它包括一个透明衬底; 反射,弱吸收,并且导电的阳极层,其包括金属或金属合金或两者形成在所述基板; 空穴注入层; 的有机层形成的多个具有电致发光材料和设置在所述发光层的电子传输层中的包括空穴注入层和发光层上; 的反射和导电阴极包含金属或金属合金或两者设置在电子传输层上; 和阳极结构,阴极结构的反射率,以及在电极之间的有机层的厚度的透明性和反射率被选择以改变光的内部反射,从而提高了排放和通过底物获得的亮度超过做了一个优化的 不具有反射,弱吸收,并且导电的阳极控制装置。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • Microcavity oled devices
    • OLED微米分离器
    • EP1439589A2
    • 2004-07-21
    • EP04075035.8
    • 2004-01-07
    • EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
    • Tyan, Yuan-ShengShore, Joel D.Farruggia, GiuseppeRaychaudhuri, Pranab K.Madathil, Joseph K.
    • H01L51/20
    • H01L51/5265
    • A microcavity OLED device including a substrate; a metallic bottom-electrode layer disposed over one surface of the substrate; an organic EL element disposed over the metallic bottom-electrode layer; and a metallic top-electrode layer disposed over the organic EL element, one of the metallic electrode layers is semitransparent and the other one is essentially opaque and reflective; and one of the metallic electrode layers is semitransparent and the other one is essentially opaque and reflective; and wherein the materials for the opaque and reflective metallic electrode layer are selected from Ag, Au, Al, or alloys thereof, the materials for the semitransparent metallic electrode layer are selected from Ag, Au, or alloys thereof, and the thickness of the semitransparent metallic electrode layer and the location of the light emitting layer are selected to enhance the emission output of the microcavity OLED device above that of a similar device without the microcavity.
    • 一种微腔OLED器件(103a),包括衬底(10); 设置在所述基板的一个表面上的金属底电极层(12T); 设置在所述金属底电极层上的有机EL元件(14) 和设置在有机EL元件上的金属顶电极层(16R),其中一个金属电极层是半透明的,另一个基本上是不透明和反射的; 并且其中一个金属电极层是半透明的,另一个基本上是不透明和反射的; 并且其中用于不透明和反射金属电极层的材料选自Ag,Au,Al或其合金,用于半透明金属电极层的材料选自Ag,Au或其合金,并且半透明的厚度 金属电极层和发光层的位置被选择以增强微腔OLED器件的发射输出高于没有微腔的类似器件的发射输出。