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    • 8. 发明公开
    • PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A LOW-SHRINKAGE ALIPHATIC POLYAMIDE YARN, AND LOW-SHRINKAGE YARN
    • 用于生产低收缩脂肪族聚酰胺纱线和低收缩纱线的方法和设备
    • EP3234236A1
    • 2017-10-25
    • EP15808104.2
    • 2015-12-05
    • Trützschler GmbH & Co. KGDSM IP Assets B.V.
    • NASRI, LassadSTEPANYAN, RomanKEULERS, Martinus Joseph Maria
    • D02J1/22D01D5/16D01F6/90D01F6/60
    • A process and an apparatus for production of a low-shrinkage aliphatic polyamide fibre, in which polyamide is extruded through a spinneret to form filaments, then cooled and combined to form at least one yarn. The at least one yarn is subjected to drawing between the spinneret and a pair of inlet rolls, then in a further multi-stage drawing step is subjected to 4-fold to 6-fold drawing by pairs of draw rolls. The pairs of draw rolls successively heat the yarn and at least the last pair of draw rolls has a temperature of 5° C. to 20° C. below the melting point of the yarn. The yarn is relaxed by from 6% to 10% in a subsequent at least three-stage relaxation zone and is kept in a temperature range of 5° C. to 15° C. below the melting point of the yarn, and is subsequently wound up on a reel device. The invention further relates to a yarn composed of a low-shrinkage aliphatic polyamide fibre.
    • 本发明涉及一种生产低收缩脂肪族聚酰胺纤维的方法和设备,其中聚酰胺通过喷丝头(2)挤出形成长丝,然后冷却并结合形成至少一根纱线(6), 其中所述至少一根纱线(6)在所述喷丝头(2)和一对入口辊(7)之间拉伸,然后在另一多级拉伸步骤中进行4倍至6倍拉拔 牵伸罗拉对的装置,牵伸罗拉对连续地加热纱线和至少最后一对具有低于纱线(6)的熔点5℃至20℃温度的牵伸罗拉(10), 在随后的至少三级松弛区中纱线(6)松弛6%至10%并保持在低于纱线(6)的熔点5℃至15℃的温度范围内, 随后被卷绕在卷筒装置(14)上。 本发明还涉及由低收缩率脂肪族聚酰胺纤维构成的纱线。