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    • 2. 发明公开
    • COLD CRUCIBLE INDUCTION FURNACE WITH EDDY CURRENT DAMPING
    • INDUKTIONSOFEN MIT KALTEM TIEGEL MITWIRBELSTROMDÄMPFUNG
    • EP1718910A4
    • 2008-03-05
    • EP05705903
    • 2005-01-14
    • CONSARC CORP
    • ROBERTS RAYMOND JKEOUGH GRAHAM A
    • F27D7/06F27D3/00H05B6/06H05B6/24
    • F27B14/14F27B14/063F27D11/06H05B6/24
    • Apparatus and method are provided for damping the induced fluid flow, particularly in the region of the base plate (14), in an electrically conductive material that is heated and melted in a cold crucible induction furnace (10). Damping is accomplished by establishing a dc magnetic field (99)such that flow of the electrically conductive liquid metal in that dc magnetic field (99) would induce eddy currents in the liquid metal (93) which would generate forces that tend to oppose the flow. The dc magnetic field (99) may be established by dc current flow in the ac induction coil (68) that induces current in the material, dc current flow in a separate dc coil (73, 75), or coils, constructed to prevent excessive induced losses, by discrete magnets, or a combination of any of the three prior methods.
    • 提供了一种设备和方法,用于在导热材料中,特别是在底板的区域中,在冷坩埚感应炉中加热和熔化,来阻尼诱发的流体流动。 通过建立直流磁场来实现阻尼,使得在该直流磁场中的导电液体金属的流动将在液态金属中产生涡流,这将产生趋于与流动相反的力。 直流磁场可以通过交流感应线圈中的直流电流建立,其诱导材料中的电流,直流电流在单独的直流线圈中流动,或者通过分立的磁体构造成用于防止过度的感应损耗的线圈,或组合 以前的三种方法中的任何一种。 直流磁场也可以通过设置在位于炉底部的磁极片周围的一个或多个直流线圈中的直流电流来建立。 磁极片的一端位于坩埚底部的底部附近,使得极片将直流场集中到熔融导电材料的下部。