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1. 发明授权

EP0322793B1 A ferroelectric liquid crystal composition 失效
标题翻译：微电解液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：EP0322793B1
公开(公告)日：1993-10-06
申请号：EP88121591.7
申请日：1988-12-23
申请人： Chisso Corporation
发明人： Terashima, Kanetsugu , Ichihashi, Mitsuyoshi , Kikuchi, Makoto , Takeshita, Fusayuki , Furukawa, Kenji
IPC分类号： C09K19/46 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/30
CPC分类号： C09K19/46 , C09K19/3068 , C09K19/44

2. 发明授权

EP0282254B1 Diamino compounds and liquid crystal aligning films 失效
标题翻译： DIAMINO化合物和液晶结晶膜
公开(公告)号：EP0282254B1
公开(公告)日：1993-06-16
申请号：EP88301972.1
申请日：1988-03-07
申请人： CHISSO CORPORATION
发明人： Murata, Shizuo , Emoto, Naoyoshi , Furukawa, Kenji , Kunimune, Kouichi , Kobayashi, Ryuji , Tanaka, Masami
IPC分类号： C07C217/78 , C09K19/10 , C08G73/10 , C09K19/38
CPC分类号： G02F1/133723 , C07C205/38 , C08G73/105 , Y10T428/1023 , Y10T428/31721

3. 发明授权

EP0315455B1 Ferroelectric liquid crystal compositions 失效
标题翻译：电磁液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：EP0315455B1
公开(公告)日：1993-03-17
申请号：EP88310369.9
申请日：1988-11-03
申请人： Chisso Corporation
发明人： Terashima, Kanetsugu , Ichihashi, Mitsuyoshi , Kikuchi, Makoto , Takeshita, Fusayuki , Furukawa, Kenji
IPC分类号： C09K19/34 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/46
CPC分类号： C09K19/46 , C09K19/3463

4. 发明公开

EP0306917A3 A nematic liquid crystal composition 失效
标题翻译： NEMATIC液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：EP0306917A3
公开(公告)日：1990-01-24
申请号：EP88114607.0
申请日：1988-09-07
申请人： CHISSO CORPORATION
发明人： Sawada, Shinichi , Isoyama, Toyoshiro , Matsushita, Tetsuya , Furukawa, Kenji
IPC分类号： C09K19/34 , C09K19/42
CPC分类号： C09K19/46 , C09K19/42
摘要： A nematic liquid crystal composition for multiplex drive display elements having superior characteristics, particularly a steep voltage-transmittance characteristic, is provided which composition comprises:
(1) 10 to 50% by weight of a first component comprising compound(s) of the formula
(I) wherein R₁ is 1-8C alkyl and (2) 20 to 90% by weight of a second component comprising compounds of the following formulas (II), (III), (IV), (V) and (VI), the respective contents of which are 0-40, 0-50, 0-40, 0-40 and 0-40% by weight, the total weight of the first and second components being 60% by weight or more:
wherein R₂ is 1-10C alkyl, R₃ is 1-10C alkyl or alkoxy and
is
or

5. 发明公开

EP0211646A3 Liquid crystal composition 失效
标题翻译：液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：EP0211646A3
公开(公告)日：1989-05-31
申请号：EP86306007.5
申请日：1986-08-04
申请人： Chisso Corporation
发明人： Emoto, Naoyoshi , Saito, Hideo , Furukawa, Kenji
IPC分类号： C09K19/02 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/58
CPC分类号： C09K19/586 , A61M2202/046 , C09K19/0208 , A61M2202/0057
摘要： A nematic liquid crystal composition having a notable increase of the twistability (i.e. the reciprocal of the intrinsic helical pitch) with temperature rise is provided, which composition comprises (i) optically active substance(s) which are the same in the helical twist sense to one another and make positive the temperature dependency of the twistability of the cholesteric phase induced when singly added to nematic compound(s), and (ii) nematic liquid crystal(s), which optically active substance(s) are a specified compound (I) containing a plurality of benzene, cyclohexane, dioxane, pyrimidine ori and pyridine ring and also having an optically active terminal group
(R I : alkyl); and further a nematic composition having a nearly constant twistability with temperature rise is provided, which composition comprises the above compound (1), optically active substance(s) which have the same helical twist sense as that of (I) and make negative the temperature dependency of the twistability of the induced cholesteric phase when singly added to nematic compound(s) and nematic liquid crystal(s), which latter optically active substance(s) are a specified compound (II) containing a plurality of benzene, cyclohexane dioxane, pyrimidine or/and pyridine group and having an optically active terminal group
(W: a specified group, S: 0 - 4, and R 5 : alkyl).
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种向列型液晶组合物，其具有随温度升高而显着增加的可扭曲性（即固有螺旋节距的倒数），所述组合物包含（i）螺旋扭曲相同的光学活性物质并且使单独添加到向列型化合物中时引起的胆甾醇相的扭曲性与（ii）向列型液晶的光学活性物质为特定化合物（I）），其含有多个苯，环己烷，二氧杂环己烷，嘧啶ori和吡啶环并且还具有光学活性端基（RI：烷基）; 进一步提供具有与温度上升几乎不变的扭曲性的向列型组合物，该组合物包含上述化合物（1），具有与（I）相同的螺旋扭曲感的光学活性物质，并使温度当单独加入到一种或多种向列型化合物和向列型液晶时，诱导的胆甾醇相的扭曲性依赖于后一种旋光物质是特定的含有多个苯的化合物（II），环己烷二恶烷，嘧啶或/和吡啶基团并且具有光学活性末端基团（W：特定基团，S：0-4和R5：烷基）。

6. 发明公开

EP0282254A2 Diamino compounds and liquid crystal aligning films 失效
标题翻译： Diamino-Verbindungen und Filme zur Orientierung vonFlüssigkristallen。
公开(公告)号：EP0282254A2
公开(公告)日：1988-09-14
申请号：EP88301972.1
申请日：1988-03-07
申请人： CHISSO CORPORATION
发明人： Murata, Shizuo , Emoto, Naoyoshi , Furukawa, Kenji , Kunimune, Kouichi , Kobayashi, Ryuji , Tanaka, Masami
IPC分类号： C07C217/78 , C09K19/10 , C08G73/10 , C09K19/38
CPC分类号： G02F1/133723 , C07C205/38 , C08G73/105 , Y10T428/1023 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： The present invention provides diamino compounds and liquid crystal aligning films comprising polyimides which are obtained from the said diamino compounds represented by the general formula:
wherein R₁ indicates an alkyl group having 3 to 22 carbon atoms, R₂ indicates a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, and R₃-R₁₀ indicate a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, respectively.
The liquid crystal aligning films are useful for STN mode display cells in realizing a high pretilt angle.
摘要翻译：本发明提供二氨基化合物和包含聚酰亚胺的液晶取向膜，该聚酰亚胺由下列通式表示的二氨基化合物得到：其中R1表示碳原子数3〜22的烷基，R2表示氢原子或具有1至22个碳原子的烷基，R 3 -R 10分别表示氢原子或甲基。液晶取向膜在STN模式显示单元中实现高预倾斜角度是有用的。

7. 发明授权

EP0110299B1 Smectic liquid crystal compounds and liquid crystal compositions 失效
标题翻译：精密液晶化合物和液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：EP0110299B1
公开(公告)日：1988-06-29
申请号：EP83111666.0
申请日：1983-11-22
申请人： HITACHI, LTD. , Chisso Corporation
发明人： Isogai, Masato , Hattori, Shintarou , Iwasaki, Kishiro , Kitamura, Teruo , Muko, Akio , Inukai, Takashi , Furukawa, Kenji , Saito, Shinichi , Terashima, Kanetsugu
IPC分类号： C09K19/10
CPC分类号： C09K19/2021 , C09K19/126 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/22 , C09K19/48 , C09K19/603

8. 发明公开

EP0269062A2 Ferroelectric liquid crystal mixture for guest-host type display elements 失效
标题翻译： FerroelektrischeFlüssigkristallmischungfürAnzeigevorrichtungen des“guest-host”-Typs。
公开(公告)号：EP0269062A2
公开(公告)日：1988-06-01
申请号：EP87117296.1
申请日：1987-11-24
申请人： Chisso Corporation
发明人： Ichihashi, Mitsuyoshi , Terashima, Kanetsugu , Kikuchi, Makoto , Takeshita, Fusayuki , Furukawa, Kenji
IPC分类号： C09K19/02 , C09K19/46 , G02F1/137
CPC分类号： G02F1/141 , C09K19/0225 , C09K19/46
摘要： A ferroelectric chiral smectic liquid crystal composition having a tilt angle of 30° to 60° and superior alignment property is provided, which composition is obtained by mixing at least one chiral or achiral smectic C compound having smectic A phase of temperature range within 40°C with at least one chiral smectic C compound having no smectic A phase, and adjusting the temperature range of smectic A phase of the resulting composition so as to fall within 30°C.
摘要翻译：提供了倾斜角为30°〜60°并具有优良取向性的铁电手性近晶液晶组合物，其组成通过将至少一种温度范围在40℃以内的具有近晶A相的手性或非手性近晶C化合物与至少一种没有近晶A相的手性近晶C化合物，并将所得组合物的近晶A相的温度范围调节至30℃以下。

9. 发明公开

EP0201341A2 Liquid crystal display element and process for producing same 无效
标题翻译： Flüssigkristallanzeigeelementund sein Herstellungsverfahren。
公开(公告)号：EP0201341A2
公开(公告)日：1986-11-12
申请号：EP86303514.3
申请日：1986-05-08
申请人： Chisso Corporation
发明人： Ichihashi, Mitsuyoshi , Terashima, Kanetsugu , Furukawa, Kenji
IPC分类号： G02F1/137 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/42
CPC分类号： G02F1/141
摘要： A liquid crystal display element which exhibits a monodomain state in a ferroelectric S c * phase, and a process for producing the same are provided, which element comprises using a ferroelectric liquid crystal material which has all of isotropic, cholesteric, smectic A and ferroelectric chiral smectic C phases in this order toward the temperature-descending direction starting from the isotropic phase, the respective helical pitches in the cholesteric and smectic C phases being 2 µm or more, and which process comprises using the above-described ferroelectric liquid crystal material and carrying out the alignment of the chiral smectic C phase.
摘要翻译：提供了在铁电Sc *相中呈现单畴状态的液晶显示元件及其制造方法，该元件包括使用具有全部各向同性，胆甾型，近晶A和铁电手性近晶的铁电液晶材料从各向同性相开始朝向降温方向的C相，胆甾型和近晶C相的各螺旋间距为2μm以上，该方法包括使用上述的铁电液晶材料和携带出现手性近晶C相的排列。

10. 发明公开

EP0136845A3 Liquid crystalline carbonic acid esters and liquid crystal compositions containing the same 失效
标题翻译：液晶碳酸酯和含有它的液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：EP0136845A3
公开(公告)日：1986-03-26
申请号：EP84306068
申请日：1984-09-05
申请人： Chisso Corporation
发明人： Inoue, Hiromichi , Saito, Shinichi , Terashima, Kanetsugu , Inukai, Takashi , Furukawa, Kenji
IPC分类号： C09K19/20 , C07C69/96 , C07C68/02
CPC分类号： C09K19/2021
摘要： Novel chiral liquid crystalline compounds having an optically active group are of the general formula
wherein R is a linear or branched alkyl of 1 to 18 C; ℓ is 0 or 1; X is COO or -0- in the case of ℓ = 0 and COO, -O- or -CH 2 - in the case of ℓ = 1; and represents optically active carbon. and when used in a display element bring about a higher response velocity. The racemic compounds are also useful in liquid crystal compositions.

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