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    • 8. 发明公开
    • Liquid crystal light-modulating device imparted with memory effect and display unit utilizing same
    • 液晶光调制器,设置有记忆效应和含有该调制器的显示单元。
    • EP0283916A2
    • 1988-09-28
    • EP88104176.8
    • 1988-03-16
    • HITACHI, LTD.
    • Kondo, KatsumiYokokura, HisaoKitamura, TeruoHanawa, YasuoIwasaki, KishiroNakata, TadaoIsogai, MasatoMukoh, Akio
    • G02F1/137
    • G02F1/141
    • There are disclosed a ferroelectric liquid crystal light-modulating device comprising a pair of base plates each provided with an electrode, at least one of which is transparent, and a light-polarizing means, said base plates being arranged with a gap therebetween to form a cell which contains a ferroelectric liquid crystal composition, which device is characterized by being such that said ferroelectric liquid crystal composition exhibits a phase sequence in which a smectic A (SA) phase is in the higher temperature side of an adjacent ferroelectric phase [smectic C* (SC*) phase] and either (a) the elastic constant (B,) in deformation of C-director in the liquid crystal layer conforms to the formula, B, > 1.0 × 10 -10 N or (b) said liquid crystal composition has a spontaneous polarization larger than 3.2 × 10 -4 C/m 2 ; and a display device using said ferroelectric liquid crystal light-modulating device.
    • 有圆盘游离缺失的铁电液晶的光调制装置包括一对分别设置有在电极中,至少所有这些是透明的,和一个光偏振装置,所述底板被与有一个间隙,以形成一个之间设置底板的 细胞,其含有铁电液晶组合物,该装置是由所检查所述铁电液晶组合物表现出在哪一个近晶A(SA)相是在相邻铁电相的较高温度侧[近晶C相序*为特征的 所述液晶层中的(C *)相]和或者(a)的弹性常数(B1)中C-导演的变形符合式中,B1> 1.0×10 < - (> <1> <0> N或 b)所述的液晶组合物具有自发极化比3.2×10较大的< - > <4> C /米<2>; 和显示装置使用所述铁电液晶的光调制装置。