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1. 发明公开

EP3368473A1 VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUM ERZEUGEN VON SYNTHESEGAS 有权转让
公开(公告)号：EP3368473A1
公开(公告)日：2018-09-05
申请号：EP16787447.8
申请日：2016-10-26
申请人： CCP Technology GmbH
发明人： KÜHL, Olaf
IPC分类号： C01B3/34 , B01J19/08
CPC分类号： C01B3/24 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0898 , C01B3/342 , C01B2203/0216 , C01B2203/0222 , C01B2203/0272 , C01B2203/085 , C01B2203/0861 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1614 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/1628 , C01B2203/1633 , C01B2203/1676 , C01B2203/169
摘要： An apparatus for production of synthesis gas with high capacity is described, which is especially achieved by rapid conversion and long uninterrupted operation. The apparatus has the following: a reactor (1) with a reactor chamber (2) having at least one first inlet (5) in conjunction with a source for hydrocarbon fluid and at least one outlet (15); also a plasma burner (7) with a burner section (11) designed to generate a plasma; and at least one second inlet (6) in conjunction with a source for CO2 or H2O. The reactor chamber (2) defines a flow path from the first inlet (5) to the outlet (15), wherein the burner section (11), with regard to the flow path, is arranged between the first inlet (5) for hydrocarbon fluid and the second inlet (6) for CO2 or H2O; and wherein the second inlet (6), with regard to the flow path, is arranged such that it is at a point where between 90% and 95% of the hydrocarbon fluid has been thermally broken down. Also described is a process for operating an apparatus for production of synthesis gas.

2. 发明公开

EP3288891A1 VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUR ERZEUGUNG EINES SYNTHESEGASES 审中-实审转让
标题翻译：用于生成合成气的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：EP3288891A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-07
申请号：EP16722103.5
申请日：2016-04-29
申请人： CCP Technology GmbH
发明人： KÜHL, Olaf
IPC分类号： C01B3/24 , C10J3/00 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/26
CPC分类号： C01B3/24 , B01J19/088 , B01J19/26 , B01J2219/0875 , C01B2203/0272 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/0861 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/0976 , C10K3/04
摘要： The apparatus described here has a first reaction space with an inlet for a medium composed of hydrocarbon, especially a gas having the composition C
n H
m , and an outlet. In the first reaction space, means of splitting the hydrocarbon with supply of heat into carbon particles and hydrogen are provided between the inlet and the outlet. The apparatus also has a second reaction space having an elongated configuration with a first inlet at one end and an outlet at the opposite end, wherein the first inlet of the second reaction space is connected to the outlet of the first reaction space, and wherein the second reaction space has an increasing flow cross section between the inlet and the outlet (measured at right angles to the longitudinal extent of the second reaction space). Also provided is at least one second inlet into the second reaction space, wherein the second inlet can be connected to a source for CO
2 and/or H
2 O. Preferably, the second inlet is connected to a source for CO
2 , and hence CO
2 is passed through it in operation. A method of operation for the purpose is likewise described. The apparatus and the method of operation can be used to improve the energy balance of synthesis gas production compared to known methods.

4. 发明公开

EP3074541A1 BLAST FURNACE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A BLAST FURNACE 有权转让
标题翻译： HOCHOFEN UND VERFAHREN ZUR BETRIEB EINES HOCHOFENS
公开(公告)号：EP3074541A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-05
申请号：EP14808887.5
申请日：2014-11-27
申请人： CCP Technology GmbH
发明人： KÜHL, Olaf
IPC分类号： C21B5/00 , C21B5/06 , C21B7/00
CPC分类号： C21B5/06 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/84 , B01D53/8671 , B01D53/90 , B01D2251/20 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2258/025 , C12M21/12 , C12M41/20 , C12M43/04 , C12M47/20 , C12P7/06 , C12P7/08 , C21B5/003 , C21B5/004 , C21B7/002 , C21B2005/005 , C21B2100/02 , C21B2100/22 , C21B2100/24 , C21B2100/282 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/22 , H01M2250/10 , Y02A50/2358 , Y02B90/14 , Y02C10/02 , Y02C10/04 , Y02E50/17 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/128 , Y02P10/265 , Y02P10/283 , Y02P20/152 , Y02P20/59 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A process for processing metal ore includes: reducing a metal ore, particularly a metallic oxide, in a blast furnace shaft; producing furnace gas containing CO2, in the blast furnace shaft; discharging the furnace gas from the blast furnace shaft; directing at least a portion of the furnace gas directly or indirectly into a CO2-converter; and converting the CO2 contained in the furnace gas into an aerosol consisting of a carrier gas and C-particles in the CO2-converter in the presence of a stoichiometric surplus of C; directing at least a first portion of the aerosol from the CO2-converter into the blast furnace shaft; and introducing H2O into the blast furnace shaft. By virtue of the reaction C+H2O→CO2+2H, nascent hydrogen is produced in the blast furnace which causes rapid reduction of the metal ore. The speed of reduction of the metal ore is thus increased, and it is possible to increase either the throughput capacity of the blast furnace or to reduce the size of the blast furnace. An aerosol in the form of a fluid is easily introducible into the blast furnace shaft.
摘要翻译：一种加工金属矿的方法包括：在高炉井中还原金属矿，特别是金属氧化物; 在高炉井中生产含CO 2的炉煤; 从高炉井排出炉煤气; 将至少一部分炉煤气直接或间接地引导到CO 2转化器中; 并且在化学计量过剩的C存在下，将CO 2气体中包含的CO 2转化成由CO 2转化器中的载气和C颗粒组成的气溶胶; 将来自CO 2转化器的至少一部分气溶胶引导到高炉炉中; 并将H 2 O引入鼓风炉轴。由于C + H 2 O→CO 2 + 2H的反应，在高炉中产生新生氢，导致金属矿的快速还原。因此，金属矿石的还原速度提高，可以提高高炉的生产能力或者减小高炉的尺寸。流体形式的气溶胶很容易被引入高炉轴。

5. 发明公开

EP3143102A1 VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON SYNTHETISCHEN KOHLENWASSERSTOFFEN 有权转让
公开(公告)号：EP3143102A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-22
申请号：EP15723903.9
申请日：2015-05-13
申请人： CCP Technology GmbH
发明人： KÜHL, Olaf
IPC分类号： C10G2/00 , C01B3/24 , C10J3/00
CPC分类号： C10G2/32 , C01B3/24 , C01B2203/0266 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/0861 , C01B2203/1235 , C10G2/34 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/46 , C10J2300/0966 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1659 , C10J2300/1675
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing synthetic hydrocarbons, wherein synthesis gas is produced in that, in a step a), carbon is brought in contact with water or a mixture of carbon and hydrogen is brought in contact with water, namely at a temperature of 800 - 1700 °C. Thereafter, in a step b), the synthesis gas is converted into synthetic, functionalized, and/or non-functionalized hydrocarbons by means of a Fischer-Tropsch process, wherein the synthesis gas is brought in contact with a suitable catalyst, and wherein water arises as a by-product, in which water a part of the synthetic hydrocarbons is dissolved. Then, in a step c), at least a part of the water produced as a by-product is fed to step a). The hydrocarbons dissolved in the water decompose into particulate carbon and hydrogen at the high temperature in step a). The carbon is converted into CO in the presence of water and at high temperature in step a). In this way, expensive purification of half of the water produced as a by-product in step b) is avoided. The expenditure for processing the product water can be reduced. The invention further relates to a plant suitable for performing the method.
摘要翻译：生产合成烃的方法包括生产合成气。初始步骤，碳或碳与氢的混合物在800-1700℃的温度下与水接触。通过费 - 托法将合成气转化成合成的官能化和/或非官能化烃其中其与合适的催化剂接触，并且其中部分合成烃溶解的水作为副产物产生。作为副产物生产的水的至少一部分被供给到初始步骤。溶解在水中的烃在高温下分解成颗粒状碳和氢。在水和高温存在下将碳转化为CO，形成一部分合成气。以这种方式，避免了作为副产物生产的用于清洁一半水的昂贵的方法。

6. 发明公开

EP3077099A1 PLASMA REACTOR AND METHOD FOR DECOMPOSING A HYDROCARBON FLUID 有权转让
标题翻译：等离子体反应器和方法进行分解烃类液体
公开(公告)号：EP3077099A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-12
申请号：EP14811818.5
申请日：2014-12-05
申请人： CCP Technology GmbH
发明人： KÜHL, Olaf
IPC分类号： B01J19/08 , C01B3/24
CPC分类号： B01J19/088 , B01J7/02 , B01J15/005 , B01J2219/00247 , B01J2219/00351 , B01J2219/0059 , B01J2219/00594 , B01J2219/00596 , B01J2219/0072 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0826 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0884 , B01J2219/0894 , C01B3/06 , C01B3/24 , C01B31/02 , C01B32/05 , C01B2203/0272 , C01B2203/062 , C01B2203/0861 , C01B2203/1241 , C10G2/35 , C10G2300/1025 , H05H1/48 , Y02E60/36
摘要： In a plasma reactor (1) for decomposing a hydrocarbon fluid, the deposition of C particles is to be reduced or completely prevented. In order to achieve this object, there is described a plasma reactor (1) for decomposing a hydrocarbon fluid which comprises a reactor chamber (2) enclosed by a reactor wall (3, 3a) and having at least one hydrocarbon fluid inlet (5) and at least one outlet (15), and in addition it comprises a plasma burner (7) having at least two elongated electrodes which each have a base part (9) that is fixed to the reactor wall (3b) and a burner part (11) which projects into the reactor chamber (2) and has a free end. The hydrocarbon fluid inlet (5) opens out into the reactor chamber (2) in such a manner that a hydrocarbon fluid flowing out therefrom flows in a space between the reactor wall and the electrodes along at least one electrode to the free end (12) thereof. A high flow rate of the fluid is thereby achieved and the direction of flow of the incoming fluid is directed away from the hydrocarbon fluid inlet (5).

7. 发明公开

EP3033164A2 C-CONVERTER HAVING A FILTERING FUNCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：带过滤功能D转换器
公开(公告)号：EP3033164A2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-22
申请号：EP14755783.9
申请日：2014-08-12
申请人： CCP Technology GmbH
发明人： KÜHL, Olaf
IPC分类号： B01D46/00 , C10J3/04 , C10K1/02
CPC分类号： C10J3/04 , C01B31/18 , C01B32/40 , C10J3/20 , C10J2300/0933 , C10J2300/095 , C10J2300/0969 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1238 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/183 , C10J2300/1853 , C10K1/024 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A C-converter includes at least one aerosol converter inlet for an aerosol comprising a first gas and particles containing carbon; at least one converter gas inlet for a second gas; at least two converter chamber outlets and at least two converter chambers which are adapted to be filled with particles between a minimum and a maximum particle filling degree. The C-converter also includes at least one diverting device which is adapted to selectively connect a fraction of the converter chambers a) to at least one of the aerosol converter inlets for aerosol or b) to at least one of the converter gas inlets for the second gas or may disconnect the converter chambers therefrom; and at least one discharging device which is adapted to selectively connect a fraction of the converter chambers to at least one of the converter outlets or to disconnect the converter chambers therefrom.

8. 发明授权

EP3074541B1 BLAST FURNACE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A BLAST FURNACE 有权转让
标题翻译：高炉和操作高炉的方法
公开(公告)号：EP3074541B1
公开(公告)日：2018-04-25
申请号：EP14808887.5
申请日：2014-11-27
申请人： CCP Technology GmbH
发明人： KÜHL, Olaf
IPC分类号： C21B5/00 , C21B5/06 , C21B7/00 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： C21B5/06 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/84 , B01D53/8671 , B01D53/90 , B01D2251/20 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2257/504 , B01D2258/025 , C12M21/12 , C12M41/20 , C12M43/04 , C12M47/20 , C12P7/06 , C12P7/08 , C21B5/003 , C21B5/004 , C21B7/002 , C21B2005/005 , C21B2100/02 , C21B2100/22 , C21B2100/24 , C21B2100/282 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/22 , H01M2250/10 , Y02A50/2358 , Y02B90/14 , Y02C10/02 , Y02C10/04 , Y02E50/17 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/128 , Y02P10/265 , Y02P10/283 , Y02P20/152 , Y02P20/59 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A process for processing metal ore includes: reducing a metal ore, particularly a metallic oxide, in a blast furnace shaft; producing furnace gas containing CO2, in the blast furnace shaft; discharging the furnace gas from the blast furnace shaft; directing at least a portion of the furnace gas directly or indirectly into a CO2-converter; and converting the CO2 contained in the furnace gas into an aerosol consisting of a carrier gas and C-particles in the CO2-converter in the presence of a stoichiometric surplus of C; directing at least a first portion of the aerosol from the CO2-converter into the blast furnace shaft; and introducing H2O into the blast furnace shaft. By virtue of the reaction C+H2O→CO2+2H, nascent hydrogen is produced in the blast furnace which causes rapid reduction of the metal ore. The speed of reduction of the metal ore is thus increased, and it is possible to increase either the throughput capacity of the blast furnace or to reduce the size of the blast furnace. An aerosol in the form of a fluid is easily introducible into the blast furnace shaft.

9. 发明授权

EP3008218B1 HOCHOFEN UND VERFAHREN ZUM BETRIEB EINES HOCHOFENS 有权转让
公开(公告)号：EP3008218B1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-09
申请号：EP14730814.2
申请日：2014-06-05
申请人： CCP Technology GmbH
发明人： KÜHL, Olaf
IPC分类号： C21B5/06 , C21B7/00
CPC分类号： C21B5/06 , C10K3/026 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/04 , C10L2290/26 , C21B7/002 , C21B2100/22 , C21B2100/282 , C21B2100/62 , F27B1/10 , F27D17/001 , F27D17/008 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/128 , Y02P10/265 , Y02P10/283

10. 发明公开

EP3008218A1 HOCHOFEN UND VERFAHREN ZUM BETRIEB EINES HOCHOFENS 有权转让
公开(公告)号：EP3008218A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-20
申请号：EP14730814.2
申请日：2014-06-05
申请人： CCP Technology GmbH
发明人： KÜHL, Olaf
IPC分类号： C21B5/06 , C21B7/00
CPC分类号： C21B5/06 , C10K3/026 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/04 , C10L2290/26 , C21B7/002 , C21B2100/22 , C21B2100/282 , C21B2100/62 , F27B1/10 , F27D17/001 , F27D17/008 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/128 , Y02P10/265 , Y02P10/283
摘要： The problem addressed by the invention is that of creating a blast furnace and a method for operating a blast furnace that are suitable for reducing the CO
2 emission and the amount of additives and heating fuels compared to currently used metallurgical plants. This problem is solved by a process for processing metal ores, comprising the following steps: reducing a metal ore, in particular a metal oxide; producing a top gas containing CO
2 in a blast-furnace shaft; discharging the top gas from the blast furnace; conducting at least part of the top gas directly or indirectly to a CO
2 converter and reducing the CO
2 contained in the top gas to CO in the CO
2 converter; and conducting at least a first part of the CO from the CO
2 converter into the blast-furnace shaft. In addition to the solution of the problem stated above, CO is produced by means of the process as a gaseous reductant that can be easily introduced into the blast-furnace shaft. A blast furnace for extracting metal that operates in accordance with the process comprises the following: a blast-furnace shaft having a first top-gas outlet and at least one CO inlet; a CO
2 converter, which has a CO
2 converter entry and a CO
2 converter gas inlet for gases containing CO
2 and is suitable for reducing CO
2 to CO; wherein the top-gas outlet is connected directly or indirectly to the CO
2 converter gas inlet; and wherein the CO
2 converter has at least a first CO outlet for discharging a first part of the CO produced in the CO
2 converter, the at least first CO outlet being connected directly or indirectly to the blast-furnace shaft.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于操作高炉的高炉和一种能够减少二氧化碳产生并减少施加的添加剂和加热材料的量与当前已知的冶金设备相比的方法。金属矿石的金属制造方法解决了这个问题，包括以下步骤：还原金属矿，特别是金属氧化物; 在高炉井中生产含CO 2的炉煤; 从高炉轴排出炉气; 将至少一部分炉煤气直接或间接地引导到CO 2转化器中，并将CO 2转化器中所含的炉内气体中的CO 2还原成CO，将来自CO 2转化器的CO的至少一部分引入高炉炉中。除了解决上述问题之外，该方法还产生可以容易地引入鼓风炉轴的气态还原剂CO。

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