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    • 4. 发明公开
    • HIGH-RATE REACTOR SYSTEM
    • 霍姆特拉斯(REAKTORSYSTEM)
    • EP2908942A1
    • 2015-08-26
    • EP13785789.2
    • 2013-10-22
    • Applied Research Associates, Inc.
    • COPPOLA, Edward N.NANA, SanjayRED, Charles, Jr.
    • B01J19/24C10G45/00C10G47/00
    • A process and system for upgrading an organic feedstock including providing an organic feedstock and water mixture, feeding the mixture into a high-rate, hydrothermal reactor, wherein the mixture is rapidly heated, subjected to heat, pressure, and turbulent flow, maintaining the heat and pressure of the mixture for a residence time of less than three minutes to cause the organic components of the mixture to undergo conversion reactions resulting in increased yields of distillate fuels, higher-quality kerosene and diesel fuels, and the formation of high octane naphtha compounds. Hydrocarbon products are cooled at a rate sufficient to inhibit additional reaction and recover of process heat, and depressurizing the hydrocarbon products, and separating the hydrocarbon products for further processing. The process and system can include devices to convert olefinic hydrocarbons into paraffinic hydrocarbons and convert olefinic byproduct gas to additional high-octane naphtha and/or heavier hydrocarbons by one of hydrogenation, alkylation, or oligomerization.
    • 一种用于升级有机原料的方法和系统,包括提供有机原料和水混合物,将混合物进料到高速水热反应器中,其中混合物被快速加热,经受热,压力和湍流,保持热量 和混合物的停留时间小于3分钟的压力以使混合物的有机组分进行转化反应,导致馏出物燃料,较高质量的煤油和柴油燃料的产率增加,以及形成高辛烷值的石脑油化合物 。 碳氢化合物产物以足以抑制额外反应和回收工艺热量的方式冷却,并将烃产物减压,并将烃产物分离以进一步处理。 该方法和系统可以包括通过氢化,烷基化或低聚化之一将烯烃转化成链烷烃并将烯烃副产物气转化成另外的高辛烷值石脑油和/或较重烃的装置。