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1. 发明公开

EP4239038A2 HYDROTHERMAL CLEANUP PROCESS 审中-实审
公开(公告)号：EP4239038A2
公开(公告)日：2023-09-06
申请号：EP23187285.4
申请日：2016-01-27
申请人： Applied Research Associates, Inc.
发明人： Coppola, Edward N. , Red, Charles Jr. , Nana, Sanjay
IPC分类号： C10G31/08
摘要： A high-rate hydrothermal cleanup (HCU) process and system is disclosed for the rapid hydrolysis of renewable oils and reduction of inorganic and organic contaminants, such as salts, minerals, metals, asphaltenes, polymers, and coke precursors in both renewable oils and petroleum fractions. The process and system is characterized by a very short residence time, high-temperature, high-pressure, turbulent flow, hydrothermal operation. The HCU and integrated vapor-liquid separation system and process results in high yields of oil product that contains significantly reduced concentrations of inorganic and organic contaminants. The process may be operated to produce a concentrated clean glycerin byproduct and short-chain and long-chain free fatty acid product streams. The integrated vapor-liquid separation system and process performs at near atmospheric pressure by taking advantage of the water employed in the cleanup process and the energy imparted by the HCU reactor and eliminates the need for vacuum distillation.

2. 发明公开

EP4067461A1 HIGH EFFICIENCY POUR POINT REDUCTION PROCESS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP4067461A1
公开(公告)日：2022-10-05
申请号：EP22174703.3
申请日：2015-01-13
申请人： Applied Research Associates, Inc.
发明人： COPPOLA, Edward N. , NANA, Sanjay , RED, Charles Jr.
IPC分类号： C10G55/04
摘要： A process and system for converting a high-pour-point organic feedstock to an upgraded product that exhibits good low-temperature properties (cloud point, pour point, and viscosity) and improved transportability. The high-efficiency process includes a continuous-flow, high-rate hydrothermal reactor system and integrated separation systems that result in low complexity, small footprint, high energy efficiency, and high yields of high-quality upgraded product. The system is specifically desirable for use in converting waxy feedstocks, such as yellow and black wax petroleum crudes and wax from the Fischer-Tropsch (FT) process, into upgraded crude that exhibits a high diesel fraction and, correspondingly, low vacuum gas oil (VGO) fraction.

3. 发明授权

EP2931841B1 CONVERSION OF TRIACYLGLYCERIDES-CONTAINING OILS TO JET FUEL RANGE HYDROCARBONS 有权转让
公开(公告)号：EP2931841B1
公开(公告)日：2019-05-15
申请号：EP13862605.6
申请日：2013-12-04
申请人： Chevron Lummus Global, LLC , Applied Research Associates, Inc.
发明人： MUKHERJEE, Ujjal K. , ARORA, Anun , GREENE, Marvin I. , COPPOLA, Edwards , RED.JR,Charles , BAXLEY, Steven J. , NANA, Sanjay , RINE, Jeffrey
IPC分类号： C10G3/00 , C10G65/12 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/08 , C10G45/10 , C10G45/06 , C10G45/00 , C10G45/32 , C07C1/22
CPC分类号： C10G3/50 , B01J19/0046 , C07C1/22 , C10G3/40 , C10G3/42 , C10G3/52 , C10G45/00 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/06 , C10G45/08 , C10G45/10 , C10G45/32 , C10G47/16 , C10G65/12 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/08 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A process for converting triacylglycerides-containing oils into crude oil precursors and/or distillate hydrocarbon fuels is disclosed. The process may include: reacting a triacylglycerides-containing oil-water-hydrogen mixture at a temperature in the range from about 250° C. to about 525° C. and a pressure greater than about 75 bar to convert at least a portion of the triacylglycerides and recovering a reaction effluent comprising water and one or more of isoolefins, isoparaffins, cycloolefins, cycloparaffins, and aromatics; hydrotreating the reaction effluent to form a hydrotreated effluent.

4. 发明公开

EP2931847A1 CONVERSION OF TRIACYLGLYCERIDE-CONTAINING OILS TO HYDROCARBONS 有权
标题翻译：将含三甘油甘油酯的油转化成烃
公开(公告)号：EP2931847A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-21
申请号：EP13861979.6
申请日：2013-12-04
申请人： Chevron Lummus Global LLC , Applied Research Associates, Inc.
发明人： MUKHERJEE, Ujjal, K. , ARORA, Arun , GREENE, Marvin, I. , COPPOLA, Edward , RED, Charles, Jr. , BAXLEY, J., Steven , NANA, Sanjay , RINE, Jeffrey
IPC分类号： C10G45/58 , C10L1/04
CPC分类号： C10G3/50 , B01J19/0046 , C07C1/22 , C10G3/40 , C10G3/42 , C10G3/52 , C10G45/00 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/06 , C10G45/08 , C10G45/10 , C10G45/32 , C10G47/16 , C10G65/12 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/08 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A process for converting triacylglycerides-containing oils into crude oil precursors and/or distillate hydrocarbon fuels is disclosed. The process may include: reacting a triacylglycerides-containing oil-water-hydrogen mixture at a temperature in the range from about 250° C. to about 525° C. and a pressure greater than about 75 bar to convert at least a portion of the triacylglycerides and recovering a reaction effluent comprising water and one or more of isoolefins, isoparaffins, cycloolefins, cycloparaffins, and aromatics; hydrotreating the reaction effluent to form a hydrotreated effluent.
摘要翻译：公开了将含三酰甘油酯的油转化为原油前体和/或馏出物烃燃料的方法。该方法可以包括：在约250℃至约560℃的温度和大于约75巴的压力下使含有三酰甘油酯的油 - 水 - 双原子氢混合物反应以将至少一部分三酰基甘油酯并回收包含水和异烯烃，异链烷烃，环烯烃，环烷烃和芳烃中的一种或多种的反应流出物; 和加氢处理反应流出物以形成加氢处理的流出物。

5. 发明公开

EP2908942A1 HIGH-RATE REACTOR SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：霍姆特拉斯（REAKTORSYSTEM）
公开(公告)号：EP2908942A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-26
申请号：EP13785789.2
申请日：2013-10-22
申请人： Applied Research Associates, Inc.
发明人： COPPOLA, Edward N. , NANA, Sanjay , RED, Charles, Jr.
IPC分类号： B01J19/24 , C10G45/00 , C10G47/00
摘要： A process and system for upgrading an organic feedstock including providing an organic feedstock and water mixture, feeding the mixture into a high-rate, hydrothermal reactor, wherein the mixture is rapidly heated, subjected to heat, pressure, and turbulent flow, maintaining the heat and pressure of the mixture for a residence time of less than three minutes to cause the organic components of the mixture to undergo conversion reactions resulting in increased yields of distillate fuels, higher-quality kerosene and diesel fuels, and the formation of high octane naphtha compounds. Hydrocarbon products are cooled at a rate sufficient to inhibit additional reaction and recover of process heat, and depressurizing the hydrocarbon products, and separating the hydrocarbon products for further processing. The process and system can include devices to convert olefinic hydrocarbons into paraffinic hydrocarbons and convert olefinic byproduct gas to additional high-octane naphtha and/or heavier hydrocarbons by one of hydrogenation, alkylation, or oligomerization.
摘要翻译：一种用于升级有机原料的方法和系统，包括提供有机原料和水混合物，将混合物进料到高速水热反应器中，其中混合物被快速加热，经受热，压力和湍流，保持热量和混合物的停留时间小于3分钟的压力以使混合物的有机组分进行转化反应，导致馏出物燃料，较高质量的煤油和柴油燃料的产率增加，以及形成高辛烷值的石脑油化合物。碳氢化合物产物以足以抑制额外反应和回收工艺热量的方式冷却，并将烃产物减压，并将烃产物分离以进一步处理。该方法和系统可以包括通过氢化，烷基化或低聚化之一将烯烃转化成链烷烃并将烯烃副产物气转化成另外的高辛烷值石脑油和/或较重烃的装置。

6. 发明公开

EP4275184A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION IN AN IMAGE 审中-实审
公开(公告)号：EP4275184A1
公开(公告)日：2023-11-15
申请号：EP21918050.2
申请日：2021-12-09
申请人： Applied Research Associates, Inc.
发明人： WARNAAR, Dirk, B. , BESAW, Lance, E.
IPC分类号： G06V20/50 , G06V10/25

7. 发明公开

EP3546547A1 CONVERSION OF TRIACYLGLYCERIDES-CONTAINING OILS TO HYDROCARBONS 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3546547A1
公开(公告)日：2019-10-02
申请号：EP19171663.8
申请日：2013-12-04
申请人： Chevron Lummus Global, LLC , Applied Research Associates, Inc.
发明人： MUKHERJEE, Ujjal, K. , ARORA, Arun , GREENE, Marvin, I. , COPPOLA, Edward , RED, Charles, Jr. , BAXLEY, J. Steven , NANA, Sanjay , RINE, Jeffrey
IPC分类号： C10G3/00 , C10G65/12 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/08 , C10G45/10 , C10G45/06 , C10G45/00 , C10G45/32 , C07C1/22
摘要： The disclosure relates to a system for converting triacylglycerides-containing oils into crude oil precursors and/or distillate hydrocarbon fuels. The system may include at least one mixing device for mixing a triacylglycerides-containing oil feed (2) with water (10) and diatomic hydrogen (14) to form an oil-water-diatomic hydrogen feed mixture (16); a hydrothermolysis reactor (18) for reacting the feed mixture (16) at a temperature in the range of 250°C to 560°C and a pressure greater than 7.5 MPa (75 bar) to produce a reaction effluent (28); a hydrotreater (29; 82) for hydrotreating the reaction effluent (28); a separator (30; 60) for separating water (32) and diatomic hydrogen (36) from hydrocarbons (68) in the hydrotreated effluent (34; 84). The hydrotreater (29; 82) is close-coupled to the hydrothermolysis reactor (18).

8. 发明公开

EP2835115A1 High fidelity blast hearing protection 审中-公开
标题翻译： Luftstoßgehörschutzmit hoher Wiedergabetreue
公开(公告)号：EP2835115A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-11
申请号：EP14179140.0
申请日：2014-07-30
申请人： Applied Research Associates, Inc.
发明人： Meegan, George Douglas , Argo, Theodore Francis , Congdon, Jennifer Nicole
IPC分类号： A61F11/08
CPC分类号： A61F11/08 , A61F2011/085 , H04R1/1083
摘要： An improved hearing protection device intended to be inserted into an external auditory meatus of a user, having a housing structure (2), a passive tuning element (12), and a passive, nonlinear acoustic filter (11). The tuning element (12) and the acoustic filter (11) may be supported in series by the housing structure (2). The tuning element (12) may be or include a diaphragm (122), a resonator (121), or both. The housing structure (2) may support a diaphragm (122) of the tuning element (12) at its circumference, and may provide cavities (23A, 23A1) on both sides of the diaphragm (122). In some embodiments electronic components are included in the hearing protection device to counteract insertion loss provided by the passive element (1), and restore natural hearing for low to moderate sound pressure levels. Communications devices may also be incorporated into the hearing protection device.
摘要翻译：一种改进的听力保护装置，其旨在被插入到用户的外耳道中，具有壳体结构（2），无源调谐元件（12）和无源非线性声学滤波器（11）。调谐元件（12）和声学滤波器（11）可以由壳体结构（2）串联支撑。调谐元件（12）可以是或包括隔膜（122），谐振器（121）或两者。壳体结构（2）可以在其圆周处支撑调谐元件（12）的隔膜（122），并且可以在隔膜（122）的两侧提供空腔（23A，23A1）。在一些实施例中，电子部件被包括在听力保护装置中以抵消被动元件（1）提供的插入损耗，并且恢复低至中等声压级的自然听觉。通信设备也可以并入到听力保护设备中。

10. 发明公开

EP4341739A2 ATHERMAL OPTICAL FRAMEWORKS 审中-实审
公开(公告)号：EP4341739A2
公开(公告)日：2024-03-27
申请号：EP22838200.8
申请日：2022-05-18
申请人： Applied Research Associates, Inc.
发明人： PARANTO, Joseph, N. , MELINE, Michael, E. , TODD, Devin, M.j. , KEPLER, Matthew, Flint , SLACK, Martin, William
IPC分类号： G02B7/02 , F41G1/027 , G02B7/04

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