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    • 3. 发明公开
    • ALTERNATOR, PREFERABLY FOR AN ELECTRIC POWER PLANT, AND METHOD FOR MONITORING THE CONDITIONS OF AT LEAST ONE SLIDING CONTACT OF AN ALTERNATOR
    • 发电机,特别是对于ELEKTRIZITÄTSWERK,AND METHOD FOR监控态的至少一个滑动交流发电机
    • EP3120444A2
    • 2017-01-25
    • EP15720426.4
    • 2015-03-23
    • Ansaldo Energia S.p.A.
    • D'AGOSTINO, FabrizioDI LIDDO, SergioBOTTO, GuidoVERRECCHIA, PaoloCARASSALE, Riccardo
    • H02K11/00H01R39/58G01R31/34
    • H01R39/58G01R31/04G01R31/1218G01R31/343H02K11/22
    • An alternator is provided with a stator (5), a rotor (6), which is housed inside the stator (5) and is provided with a plurality of electromagnets, and a collector assembly (7), which is configured to supply current to the electromagnets of the rotor (6) and is provided with a chamber (18) and at least a first sliding contact (27) housed inside the chamber (18); the alternator (3) also comprises a monitoring device (8) configured to monitor the conditions at least of the first sliding contact (27) and comprising at least a first photodetector (47) and a second photodetector (48) having a common node (50); the first photodetector (47) and the second photodetector (48) being configured to respectively generate a first current (II) entering the common node (50) and a second current (12) exiting from the common node (50) in response to a respective photon excitation; one between the first photodetector (47) and the second photodetector (48) being arranged so as to frame a region of the chamber (18) comprising at least a part of the first sliding contact (27), the other between the first photodetector (47) and the second photodetector (48) being arranged so as to frame a region of the chamber (18) not comprising the first sliding contact (27).
    • 的交流发电机设置有定子(5),转子(6),所有这一切都被容纳在定子(5)的内部,并且设置有电磁铁的多个,并且一个收集器组件(7),所有这些都被配置为将电流供应到 转子的电磁体(6),并且设置有一个室(18)和至少一个第一滑动接触(27)容纳在所述室(18)内; 交流发电机(3),以便包括被配置为监控至少所述第一滑动接触(27)的条件,并至少包括具有公共节点的第一光电检测器(47)和第二光检测器(48)(的监视装置(8) 50); 第一光检测器(47)和所述第二光电检测器(48)被配置为分别产生第一电流(II)以响应进入从所述公共节点(50)离开所述公共节点(50)和第二电流(12)至一个 respectivement光子激发; 第一光检测器(47)和所述第二光电检测器(48)之间的一个被设置成到帧至少包括第一滑动接触(27),所述第一光电检测器之间的其他的一部分的腔室(18)的区域( 47)和所述第二光电检测器(48)被设置成在框架的腔室(18的区域)不包含所述第一滑动接触(27)。