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    • 2. 发明公开
    • A METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SOLIDIFICATION PROCESS OF CONTINUOUSLY CAST METALS AND ALLOYS AND A DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD
    • 一种控制连续铸造金属和合金凝固过程的方法及实施该方法的装置
    • EP3238856A1
    • 2017-11-01
    • EP17168423.6
    • 2017-04-27
    • Pokusova, MarcelaMurgas, Marian
    • Pokusova, MarcelaMurgas, Marian
    • B22D11/115B22D11/12
    • B22D11/115B22D11/122
    • It regards alloys, in particular steel, that are paramagnetic around the liquidus temperature with an aim to support formation of columnar grains, suppression of forming polyhedral grains, refining a primary structure and targeted intervention into formation and distribution of primary and accompanying structural components. The process control is applied in the entire molten metal volume that solidifies under the effect of linear magnetic field having induction of 0.04 to 03 T. The process control of the solidification of continuously cast steel is applied in the entire molten metal volume, magnetically treated molten metal is transported into from the active zone of an electromagnet generating linear magnetic field having induction of 0.04 to 03 T by transportation motion during 5 to 10 seconds with velocity of 0.1 to 0.6 m.s -1 , wherein motion of the magnetically treated molten metal may be produced in any manner, in particular by a linear motor or conductively, by interaction of magnetic field of the electromagnet and direct current of 500 to 2200 A separately conducted into a billet by rollers closely below a crystalliser and by rollers below the electromagnet.
    • 它涉及合金,特别是钢,在液相线温度附近具有顺磁性,其目的是支持柱状晶粒的形成,抑制形成多面体晶粒,改善主要结构和有针对性地干预主要和伴随结构组分的形成和分布。 工艺控制应用于整个熔融金属体积中,该金属体积在0.04至0.03T的感应线性磁场的作用下凝固。连铸钢的凝固过程控制应用于整个熔融金属体积,经过磁处理的熔融金属 金属通过输送运动从电磁铁的有源区输送到产生具有0.04到03T的感应为0.04到03T的线性磁场,时间为5-10秒,速度为0.1到0.6ms-1,其中经过磁处理的熔融金属的运动可以是 特别是通过直线电动机或通过电磁铁的磁场与500至2200A的直流电的相互作用产生,所述直流电分别由接近结晶器下方的辊和电磁体下方的辊引入坯段。