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1. 发明授权

EP0266149B1 High wear-resistant member, method of producing the same, and valve gear using the same for use in internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译： Hochverschleissbeständiges其制备和阀齿轮用于内燃发动机内使用组件，过程。
公开(公告)号：EP0266149B1
公开(公告)日：1995-01-04
申请号：EP87309424.7
申请日：1987-10-26
申请人： HITACHI, LTD. , M. H. CENTER, LTD.
发明人： Doi, Masayuki , Asahi, Naotatsu , Kojima, Yoshitaka , Kanamaru, Hisanobu , Aoyama, Susumu
IPC分类号： C23C4/18 , C23C4/06 , C23C4/08 , C23C30/00
CPC分类号： C23C4/06 , C23C4/18 , Y10T428/12576 , Y10T428/12806 , Y10T428/12979

2. 发明授权

EP0322770B1 Method and apparatus for plastically forming helical internal gears and helical gears 失效
标题翻译：用于塑性形成螺旋内齿轮和螺旋齿轮的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：EP0322770B1
公开(公告)日：1993-09-29
申请号：EP88121517.2
申请日：1988-12-22
申请人： M. H. CENTER, LTD. , HITACHI POWDERED METALS CO., LTD.
发明人： Kanamaru, Hisanobu , Aoyama, Susumu , Koike, Tsutomu , Asahi, Noatatsu , Hirai, Yoshiki
IPC分类号： B21K1/30
CPC分类号： B21K1/305 , B21K1/30 , Y10T29/49474

3. 发明公开

EP0266149A3 High wear-resistant member, method of producing the same, and valve gear using the same for use in internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：高耐磨性构件及其制造方法和使用相同的阀齿轮在内燃机中使用
公开(公告)号：EP0266149A3
公开(公告)日：1989-08-30
申请号：EP87309424.7
申请日：1987-10-26
申请人： HITACHI, LTD. , M. H. CENTER, LTD.
发明人： Doi, Masayuki , Asahi, Naotatsu , Kojima, Yoshitaka , Kanamaru, Hisanobu , Aoyama, Susumu
IPC分类号： C23C4/18 , C23C4/06 , C23C4/08 , C23C30/00
CPC分类号： C23C4/06 , C23C4/18 , Y10T428/12576 , Y10T428/12806 , Y10T428/12979
摘要： A wear-resistant metal member comprises a surface that has a sprayed layer consisting essentially of, by weight, 2 to 10% C, 18 to 60% Cr, 0.3 to 20% V, 25% or less Mo, 25% or less W, 10% or less Nb, 10% or less Ti, 10% or less Zr, 10% or less Hf and the balance being Fe in a proportion of 20% or greater. The sprayed layer has a martensite-phase matrix containing carbide particles, nitride particles or carbonitride particles. In addition, the member of the present invention is produced by the steps of: plasma-spraying the above-described metal in a reduced pressure atmosphere; and quenching the thus-sprayed metal layer from a predetermined temperature to form a materisite phase in that layer. In addition, the sprayed metal layer may be subjected to carburizing, nitriding or carbonitriding to form a carburized, nitrided or carbonitrided layer in the sprayed metal layer. The member of the present invention has a high wear resistance and is used as a sliding portion of a valve gear in an internal combustion engine.

4. 发明公开

EP0322770A2 Method and apparatus for plastically forming helical internal gears and helical gears 失效
标题翻译：对于塑性成形螺旋内部齿轮和带齿的轮带螺旋齿的方法和装置。
公开(公告)号：EP0322770A2
公开(公告)日：1989-07-05
申请号：EP88121517.2
申请日：1988-12-22
申请人： M. H. CENTER, LTD. , HITACHI POWDERED METALS CO., LTD.
发明人： Kanamaru, Hisanobu , Aoyama, Susumu , Koike, Tsutomu , Asahi, Noatatsu , Hirai, Yoshiki
IPC分类号： B21K1/30
CPC分类号： B21K1/305 , B21K1/30 , Y10T29/49474
摘要： The invention concerns the extrusion of helical internal gears and helical gears by pushing materials (5) processed to any type of blank into a die unit (2,3) successively by means of a punch (17), i.e., by passing the materials (5) once through the die unit (2,3). This die unit (2,3) comprises an outer contour restraining container (2) into which metal materials (5) each having a central bore are to be inserted, a die (3) placed contiguously below the container, these container (2) and die (3) being arranged to be circumferentially rotatable relative to each other, and upper and lower mandrels (13,16) disposed inside the container (2) and the die (3) in alignment with their axes, respectively, and interconnected for being circumferentially rotatable relative to each other. The metal materials (5) being successively pushed into gaps between the upper mandrel (13) and the container (2) and between the lower mandrel (16) and the die (3) by means of a punch (17) to mold helical internal gears (21). The outer peripheral surface of the lower mandrel (16) has formed therein an approach area (161a) in which the peripheral surface is gradually varied into a teeth shape of helical internal gear and a product configuration area (161b) continuously extended from the approach area and having a complete teeth shape of the helical internal gear (21).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及的螺旋内齿轮和斜齿轮挤出通过由冲头（17），即单元依次推处理的任何类型的坯件材料（5）到所述单元（2,3），通过使材料（ 5）一旦通过模头单元（2,3）。此单元（2,3）到包括外部轮廓限制的容器（2）的合成向一个金属材料（5），每个具有中心孔将被插入，一个是（3）容器的下方连续放置，论文容器（2）和（3）被布置成沿周向相对于可旋转的基座海誓山盟，以及上部和容器内部设置在下心轴（13,16）（2），并与它们的轴线，分别对准模具（3），和相互对要相对于周向海誓山盟可旋转基体之中。金属材料（5）被依次推入上部心轴（13）和所述容器之间的间隙（2）和下部心轴（16）和由一个冲头的装置中的阴模（3）之间（17）以模制螺旋内部齿轮（21）。下部心轴的外周表面（16）具有形成在其中以接近区域（161A），在该周面逐渐变化成螺旋内齿轮和一个产品配置区域（161B）的一个齿形状从接近区域连续延伸和具有螺旋内齿轮（21）的一个完整的牙齿的形状。

5. 发明公开

EP0322770A3 Method and apparatus for plastically forming helical internal gears and helical gears 失效
标题翻译：用于塑性形成螺旋内齿轮和螺旋齿轮的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：EP0322770A3
公开(公告)日：1990-09-05
申请号：EP88121517.2
申请日：1988-12-22
申请人： M. H. CENTER, LTD. , HITACHI POWDERED METALS CO., LTD.
发明人： Kanamaru, Hisanobu , Aoyama, Susumu , Koike, Tsutomu , Asahi, Noatatsu , Hirai, Yoshiki
IPC分类号： B21K1/30
CPC分类号： B21K1/305 , B21K1/30 , Y10T29/49474
摘要： The invention concerns the extrusion of helical internal gears and helical gears by pushing materials (5) processed to any type of blank into a die unit (2,3) successively by means of a punch (17), i.e., by passing the materials (5) once through the die unit (2,3). This die unit (2,3) comprises an outer contour restraining container (2) into which metal materials (5) each having a central bore are to be inserted, a die (3) placed contiguously below the container, these container (2) and die (3) being arranged to be circumferentially rotatable relative to each other, and upper and lower mandrels (13,16) disposed inside the container (2) and the die (3) in alignment with their axes, respectively, and interconnected for being circumferentially rotatable relative to each other. The metal materials (5) being successively pushed into gaps between the upper mandrel (13) and the container (2) and between the lower mandrel (16) and the die (3) by means of a punch (17) to mold helical internal gears (21). The outer peripheral surface of the lower mandrel (16) has formed therein an approach area (161a) in which the peripheral surface is gradually varied into a teeth shape of helical internal gear and a product configuration area (161b) continuously extended from the approach area and having a complete teeth shape of the helical internal gear (21).

6. 发明公开

EP0266149A2 High wear-resistant member, method of producing the same, and valve gear using the same for use in internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译： Hochverschleissbeständiges其制备和阀齿轮用于内燃发动机内使用组件，过程。
公开(公告)号：EP0266149A2
公开(公告)日：1988-05-04
申请号：EP87309424.7
申请日：1987-10-26
申请人： HITACHI, LTD. , M. H. CENTER, LTD.
发明人： Doi, Masayuki , Asahi, Naotatsu , Kojima, Yoshitaka , Kanamaru, Hisanobu , Aoyama, Susumu
IPC分类号： C23C4/18 , C23C4/06 , C23C4/08 , C23C30/00
CPC分类号： C23C4/06 , C23C4/18 , Y10T428/12576 , Y10T428/12806 , Y10T428/12979
摘要： A wear-resistant metal member comprises a surface that has a sprayed layer consisting essentially of, by weight, 2 to 10% C, 18 to 60% Cr, 0.3 to 20% V, 25% or less Mo, 25% or less W, 10% or less Nb, 10% or less Ti, 10% or less Zr, 10% or less Hf and the balance being Fe in a proportion of 20% or greater. The sprayed layer has a martensite-phase matrix containing carbide particles, nitride particles or carbonitride particles. In addition, the member of the present invention is produced by the steps of: plasma-spraying the above-described metal in a reduced pressure atmosphere; and quenching the thus-sprayed metal layer from a predetermined temperature to form a materisite phase in that layer. In addition, the sprayed metal layer may be subjected to carburizing, nitriding or carbonitriding to form a carburized, nitrided or carbonitrided layer in the sprayed metal layer. The member of the present invention has a high wear resistance and is used as a sliding portion of a valve gear in an internal combustion engine.
摘要翻译：一种耐磨损性金属构件包括表面并具有喷涂层基本上由按重量计2％至10％C，18〜60％的Cr，0.3〜20％的V，25％以下的Mo，25％以下的W ，10％或更少的Nb，10％以下的Ti，10％以下的Zr，10％以下的Hf，余量为20％或更大的比例为Fe。所述喷涂层具有马氏体相基质包含碳化物颗粒，氮化物颗粒或碳氮化颗粒。另外，本发明的构件是通过以下步骤产生的：等离子喷涂上述金属在减压气氛; 并且从预定的温度淬火由此喷涂金属层，以形成相materisite DASS层。另外，喷涂金属层可以进行渗碳，氮化或碳氮共渗，以在所述喷涂金属层的渗碳，渗氮或碳氮共渗层。本发明的构件具有高的耐磨性和用作阀齿轮的滑动部中，以内燃机。

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