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1. 发明授权

EP0360374B1 A method of packaging a beverage and a beverage package 失效
标题翻译：一种包装饮料和饮料包装的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0360374B1
公开(公告)日：1992-07-15
申请号：EP89303841.4
申请日：1989-04-18
申请人： ARTHUR GUINNESS SON & COMPANY (DUBLIN) LIMITED
发明人： Byrne, William John
IPC分类号： B67C3/02 , B65B3/04 , B65D23/00
CPC分类号： B65D85/73 , B65B3/04 , B67C3/02 , Y10S220/906

2. 发明公开

EP0421597A1 A liquid dispensing system and packaging apparatus which includes such a system 失效
标题翻译： Flüssigkeitsabgabesystemund das系统beinhaltender Verpackungsapparat。
公开(公告)号：EP0421597A1
公开(公告)日：1991-04-10
申请号：EP90309406.8
申请日：1990-08-28
申请人： ARTHUR GUINNESS SON & COMPANY (DUBLIN) LIMITED
发明人： Quinn, Thomas Patrick
IPC分类号： F17C9/00 , B65B31/00
CPC分类号： F17C9/00 , B65B31/00 , B65B31/006 , F17C2201/0104 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2201/058 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/013 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2221/016 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2225/0161 , F17C2227/044 , F17C2260/024 , F17C2270/059
摘要： A liquid dispensing system and a packaging apparatus which includes such a system has a chamber 6 of a chryogenic vessel 2 containing a reservoir of liquid gas 1 (such as nitrogen, oxygen or argon) which is to be dispensed in doses 26 through an outlet port 12 which is in constant communication with a sub-chamber 17. The sub-chamber 17 is part of a piston 16 and cylinder 15 device in which the piston is reciprocated by means 21 and 24 to expand and contract the sub-chamber. When the sub-chamber 17 is expanded, liquid gas enters from the reservoir 1 through flow ports 18 which are closed by the piston 16 during contraction of the sub-chamber to dispense a dose 26.
Mounted beneath the outlet port 12 is a tubular skirt 25 having internal passages 30 through which purging gas is directed into the region 29 adjacent to the outlet port 12. The region 29 is purged of air to alleviate ice build-up at the outlet port 12. The purging gas liquifies at a temperature not greater than the temperature of the liquid gas at the outlet port and provides a back-pressure at the outlet port to restrain flow of liquid gas therethrough prior to the contraction of the sub-chamber 17 to dispense a dose.
The doses 26 are dispensed into open topped containers 34 that are moved successively beneath the outlet port 12 and means 50 is provided for sensing the containers and controlling the devices 21 and 24 to maintain synchronisation between the dispensing and the movement of the containers.
摘要翻译：包括这种系统的液体分配系统和包装设备具有容器2，该冷冻容器2包含液体气体1（例如氮气，氧气或氩气）的储存器，其将以剂量26通过出口端口子室17是活塞16和气缸15的一部分，其中活塞通过装置21和24往复运动，以使副室膨胀和收缩。当子室17膨胀时，液体气体通过流动端口18从储存器1进入，流动端口18在子室的收缩期间被活塞16封闭以分配剂量26.安装在出口12下方的管状裙部 25具有内部通道30，吹扫气体通过该通道30被引导到邻近出口12的区域29中。区域29被吹扫空气以减轻出口12处的积冰。清洗气体在不高于比在出口处的液体气体的温度高，并且在出口处提供背压，以在子室17的收缩之前抑制液体气体流过其中以分配剂量。剂量26被分配到开口顶部容器34中，其连续地在出口12的下方移动，并且提供装置50用于感测容器并控制装置21和24以保持容器的分配和运动之间的同步。

3. 发明授权

EP0360373B1 A method of packaging a beverage 失效
标题翻译：一种包装饮料的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0360373B1
公开(公告)日：1992-07-15
申请号：EP89303840.6
申请日：1989-04-18
申请人： ARTHUR GUINNESS SON & COMPANY (DUBLIN) LIMITED
发明人： Byrne, William John
IPC分类号： B67C3/02 , B65B3/04 , B65D25/04
CPC分类号： B65D85/73 , B65B3/04 , B67C3/02 , Y10S220/906

4. 发明公开

EP0280432A3 Gasified beverage frothing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：燃气啤酒装置
公开(公告)号：EP0280432A3
公开(公告)日：1988-09-14
申请号：EP88301023
申请日：1988-02-08
申请人： ARTHUR GUINNESS SON & COMPANY (DUBLIN) LIMITED
发明人： Thomas, Cyril Eugene
IPC分类号： C12H01/00 , A47J43/12
CPC分类号： A47J43/12 , B01F5/10 , B01F11/0071 , B01F11/0074 , C12H1/16
摘要： Gasified beverage frothing apparatus has a dip tube (5) for insertion into a gasified beverage (33) which is to be frothed. A piston (7) in the tube (5) forms a chamber (9) which communicates with the beverage through a restricted orifice (30) and a port (31) having a non-return valve (32). On expansion of chamber (9), beverage is drawn in through the port (31) and on contraction of the chamber beverage is expelled through orifice (30) to be subjected to cavitation so that gas in solution in the beverage is liberated to form a head of froth. The piston (7) is biased by spring (14) to contract the chamber (9). Chamber (9) is expanded against spring (14) by manual rotation of a multi-lobe cam (15). As cam (15) rotates a cam follower (17) linked to the piston (7) is displaced on the cam to expand the chamber (9) until the follower (17) moves over a cam lobe to permit the chamber (9) to contract solely under the pressure of spring (14). Cam (15) is rotated by arcuate displacement of a lever (22) coupled thereto through a one-way drive system (25, 26) so that successive arcuate reciprocation of the lever successively rotates the cam for repeated expansions and contractions of the chamber (9).

5. 发明公开

EP0008886A1 Method and apparatus for manufacturing packaged beverages and packages manufactured by such method 失效
标题翻译：装置和方法，用于制造容器装饮料，以及由该方法生产的包装。
公开(公告)号：EP0008886A1
公开(公告)日：1980-03-19
申请号：EP79301622.1
申请日：1979-08-10
申请人： ARTHUR GUINNESS SON & COMPANY (DUBLIN) LIMITED
发明人： Hildebrand, Peter Cedric Roy , Hildebrand, Seward Harold
IPC分类号： B67C3/22 , B65B31/04
CPC分类号： B65B31/041 , B67C3/222
摘要： A method of and apparatus for manufacturing a beverage package such as a bottle, carton or can containing beer, lager, ale, or stout. To alleviate contamination of the beverage in the sealed package by oxygen, the headspace of the container is filled prior to sealing of the container, with a froth or foam formed remotely from the container by the (or a different) beverage and carbon dioxide and/or an inert gas such as nitrogen. The froth or foam is fed into the headspace of the containers (15) between the beverage filling and sealing stations by way of outlets (21) forming part of a rotary valve (14). The containers (15) are moved sequentially along a circular path (16) by a star whell; a plate (191 of the valve (14) is carried on struts (17) by, and to rotate in unison with, the starwheel and relative to a fixed plate (19) of the valve. Relative rotation between the plates (18) and (19) controls the valve to determine the flow of preformed froth or foam from a supply conduit (9) to the outlets (21) which are carried by and rotate with the plate (18). Preferably the valve is arranged so that the froth or foam is delivered to the containers (15) only while such containers are located on the starwheel below the respective outlets (21).
摘要翻译：例如瓶子，纸盒或可以将包含啤酒，啤酒，麦芽酒，或粗壮：用于制造饮料封装的方法和装置。为了减轻在所述密封包装由氧饮料的污染，所述容器的顶部空间的密封容器的，与由从所述容器远程形成的泡沫或泡沫（或不同的）饮料和二氧化碳之前填充/ 或氮气的惰性气体：如。泡沫或泡沫被供给到形成的旋转阀（14）的一部分的饮料灌装和密封站之间的容器（15）由（21）出口的方式的顶部空间。所述容器（15）沿着由星轮的圆形路径按顺序（16）移动; 所述阀（14）的板（19）承载在支柱（17），并一致地，星轮和相对于转动到阀的一个固定板（19）。所述板（18）和（19）之间的相对旋转控制阀，以确定性矿预制泡沫或泡沫的来自供给管道（9）至其通过承载并与所述板（18）旋转所述出口（21）的流动。优选地，所述阀被布置所以没有泡沫或泡沫被输送到仅同时寻求容器位于下面的respectivement出口（21）的星形轮将容器（15）。

6. 发明授权

EP0227213B1 A beverage package and a method of packaging a beverage containing gas in solution 失效
标题翻译：饮料包装和包装饮料中包含气体的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0227213B1
公开(公告)日：1990-06-13
申请号：EP86307040.5
申请日：1986-09-12
申请人： ARTHUR GUINNESS SON & COMPANY (DUBLIN) LIMITED
发明人： Forage, Alan James , Byrne, William John
IPC分类号： B65D85/72 , B65D25/02 , B65B3/04
CPC分类号： B65D85/73

7. 发明公开

EP0360375A1 A method of packaging a beverage and a package structure 失效
标题翻译： Verfahren zum Verpacken vonGetränkenund Verpackung。
公开(公告)号：EP0360375A1
公开(公告)日：1990-03-28
申请号：EP89303842.2
申请日：1989-04-18
申请人： ARTHUR GUINNESS SON & COMPANY (DUBLIN) LIMITED
发明人： Byrne, William John
IPC分类号： B67C3/02 , B65B3/04 , B65D25/04
CPC分类号： B65D85/73 , B65B3/04 , B67C3/02 , Y10S220/906
摘要： A method of packaging a beverage and a package structure has a cylindrical tube 1 over an end 3 of which is located a partition wall 2 having a restricted orifice 6. A closure wall 7 is located over the partition wall 2 and both walls are sealed, for example by crimping, to the rim of the tube 1. A primary chamber 4 is formed within the tube and a secondary chamber 8 is formed between the partition wall 2 and closure wall 7 which chambers communicate through the orifice 6.
Chamber 4 is charged with beverage 11 containing gas in solution and sealed with an end wall 12 crimped to the rim 9 of the tube 1. Prior to sealing the chamber 9 is dosed with liquid nitrogen or carbon dioxide so that headspace 13 in that chamber is pressurised. The package adjusts to a state of equilibrium in which beverage flows into the secondary chamber 8 to form a headspace 14 therein. Upon opening of the package with a pull tag 15 a pressure differential between the headspace 14 and 13 causes beverage and/or gas in the chamber 8 to be ejected through the orifice 6 into the beverage 11 and thereby gas in solution in the beverage to be liberated and form, or assist in the formation of, a head of froth on the beverage.
摘要翻译：包装饮料和包装结构的方法具有圆柱形管1，其端部3的端部位于具有限制孔6的分隔壁2上。封闭壁7位于分隔壁2上方并且两个壁被密封，例如通过压接到管1的边缘。主室4形成在管内，并且在分隔壁2和封闭壁7之间形成有第二室8，这些室通过孔6连通。室4被充电其中饮料11在溶液中包含气体并用端壁12密封，该端壁12卷曲到管1的边缘9上。在密封之前，向室9内加入液氮或二氧化碳，使得该室中的顶部空间13被加压。包装调节到饮料流入次级室8以在其中形成顶部空间14的平衡状态。在打开具有拉片15的包装件的情况下，顶部空间14和13之间的压力差使得腔室8中的饮料和/或气体通过孔口6喷射到饮料11中，从而将饮料中的溶液中的气体排出释放和形成或协助形成饮料上的泡沫头。

8. 发明授权

EP0360375B1 A method of packaging a beverage and a package structure 失效
标题翻译：一种包装饮料和包装结构的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0360375B1
公开(公告)日：1992-07-15
申请号：EP89303842.2
申请日：1989-04-18
申请人： ARTHUR GUINNESS SON & COMPANY (DUBLIN) LIMITED
发明人： Byrne, William John
IPC分类号： B67C3/02 , B65B3/04 , B65D25/04
CPC分类号： B65D85/73 , B65B3/04 , B67C3/02 , Y10S220/906

9. 发明公开

EP0360374A1 A method of packaging a beverage and a beverage package 失效
标题翻译： Verfahren zum Verpacken vonGetränkenundGetränkepackung。
公开(公告)号：EP0360374A1
公开(公告)日：1990-03-28
申请号：EP89303841.4
申请日：1989-04-18
申请人： ARTHUR GUINNESS SON & COMPANY (DUBLIN) LIMITED
发明人： Byrne, William John
IPC分类号： B67C3/02 , B65B3/04 , B65D23/00
CPC分类号： B65D85/73 , B65B3/04 , B67C3/02 , Y10S220/906
摘要： A method of packaging a beverage containing gas in solution and a beverage package has a chamber 9 in a moulded open topped container 1 (of plastics or metal) in a bottom wall 8 of which is formed a restricted orifice 10. The bottom of the container 1 is received in a cup shaped closure 11 and sealed thereto at 16 to form a chamber 12 which communicates with the chamber 9 through the orifice 10. The chamber 9 is charged with beverage 17 and its headspace 21 is dosed with liquid nitrogen or carbon dioxide prior to sealing with a cap 18 so that the headspace 21 is at a pressure greater than atmospheric. With the sealed package in equilibrium the chamber 12 contains beverage derived from the chamber 9 through the orifice 10 and has a headspace 22. Upon opening of the package by removing the cap 18 and exposing the headspace 21 to atmosphere, the pressure differential between the headspaces 21 and 22 causes beverage and/or gas in the chamber 12 to be ejected through the orifice 10 into the beverage 17 and thereby gas in solution in the beverage to be liberated to form or assist in the formation of a head of froth onthebeverage.
摘要翻译：在溶液和饮料包装中包装含饮料的饮料的方法在其底壁8中形成有限制孔10的模制开口顶部容器1（塑料或金属）中具有腔室9。容器的底部 1被容纳在杯形封闭件11中并在16处密封在其上以形成通过孔10与腔室9连通的腔室12.腔室9装有饮料17，并且其顶部空间21配有液氮或二氧化碳在用盖18密封之前，使得顶部空间21处于大于大气压的压力。在密封包装处于平衡状态下，室12包含通过孔口10从腔室9产生的饮料，并且具有顶部空间22.当通过移除帽盖18并将顶部空间21暴露于大气而打开包装时，头部空间之间的压力差 21和22使得腔室12中的饮料和/或气体通过孔口10喷射到饮料17中，从而释放饮料中的溶液中的气体，以形成或协助形成泡沫头部。

10. 发明公开

EP0360373A1 A method of packaging a beverage 失效
标题翻译： Verfahren zum Verpacken vonGetränken。
公开(公告)号：EP0360373A1
公开(公告)日：1990-03-28
申请号：EP89303840.6
申请日：1989-04-18
申请人： ARTHUR GUINNESS SON & COMPANY (DUBLIN) LIMITED
发明人： Byrne, William John
IPC分类号： B67C3/02 , B65B3/04 , B65D25/04
CPC分类号： B65D85/73 , B65B3/04 , B67C3/02 , Y10S220/906
摘要： A method of packaging a beverage having gas in solution therewith in which an open topped container (1) is charged with the beverage through the open top. The container is purged of air and pressurised with a gas selected from carbon dioxide, nitrogen or other inert gas and a partition wall (5) having a restricted orifice (9) is located over the beverage and sealed to the container (1) to form a primary chamber (10) within which the beverage is contained. A closure wall (3) is located over the partition wall (5) and sealed thereto and to the container (1) to form with the partition wall a secondary chamber (11). The primary and secondary chambers (10, 11) communicate with each other through a restricted orifice (9) in the partition wall (5). The assembly is now inverted so that beverage from the primary chamber (10) enters the secondary chamber (11) and a primary headspace (10a) is formed in the primary chamber (10) and a secondary headspace (11a) is formed in the secondary chamber (11). Both said headspaces (10a, 11a) are at a pressure greater than atmospheric so that upon opening the container to expose the primary chamber (10) to atmosphere, beverage and/or gas in the secondary chamber (11) is ejected into the beverage in the primary chamber (10) to develop or assist in the development of a head or froth on the beverage.
The pressurisation of the container with the selected gas is preferably to be by dosing with the gas in liquid form before the closure wall is fitted and sealed to the container and either before or after the partition wall has been fitted to the container.
摘要翻译：一种将具有气体的饮料包装在其中的方法，其中开放的顶部容器（1）通过开口顶部装满饮料。容器被吹扫空气并用选自二氧化碳，氮气或其它惰性气体的气体加压，并且具有限制孔口（9）的分隔壁（5）位于饮料上方并密封到容器（1）上以形成其中容纳饮料的主室（10）。封闭壁（3）位于分隔壁（5）的上方并密封到容器（1）上，与分隔壁一起形成二级室（11）。主室和次室通过分隔壁（5）中的限制孔（9）彼此连通。组件现在被倒置，使得来自主室（10）的饮料进入次室（11），并且在主室（10）中形成初级顶部空间（10a），并且次级顶部空间（11a）形成在次级室室（11）。两个所述顶部空间（10a，11a）处于大于大气压的压力下，以便在打开容器以将主室（10）暴露于大气时，二次室（11）中的饮料和/或气体被喷射到饮料中主室（10）用于开发或协助在饮料上开发头或者泡沫。具有选定气体的容器的加压优选地是在封闭壁被装配并密封到容器之前，以及在分隔壁已经装配到容器之前或之后，以液体形式供给气体。

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