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1. 发明公开

EP1818320A1 Fiber-composite material and method of preparing the same 审中-公开
标题翻译： Faserverbundwerkstoff und Herstellungsverfahrendafür
公开(公告)号：EP1818320A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-15
申请号：EP07006006.6
申请日：1998-10-07
申请人： NGK INSULATORS, LTD. , ACROSS CO., LTD.
发明人： Hanzawa, Shigeru , Nakagawa, Takao
IPC分类号： C04B35/80 , C04B35/573 , C04B41/88
CPC分类号： F16D69/023 , C04B35/573 , C04B35/806 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5096 , F16D2200/0047 , Y10T428/249927 , Y10T428/249928 , Y10T428/249929 , Y10T428/24993 , C04B41/4523 , C04B41/4556 , C04B41/5059 , C04B14/386 , C04B30/02
摘要： A fiber-composite material (7) is comprised of a yarn aggregate (6) in which yarn (2A, 2B) including at least a bundle (3) of carbon fiber and a carbon component other than carbon fiber is three-dimensionally combined and integrally formed without separation from each other; and a matrix made of Si-SiC-based materials (4A, 4B, 5A, 5B) filled between the yarn (2A, 2B) adjacent to each other within the yarn aggregate (6). A method of preparing fiber-composite material is comprised of the steps of: producing bundles (3) of carbon fiber by impregnating a component of powdery carbon into the bundles (3) of carbon fiber, which eventually forms a matrix shape; forming a plastic coat around the bundles (3) of carbon fiber to obtain an intermediate material; molding the intermediate material to obtain a molded product by making the intermediate material into a yarn-shape and laminating a predetermined amount of the material, or burning the molded product to obtain a burned product; holding the molded product or the burned product and Si, at 1100 to 1400°C in an atmosphere of inert gas; and heating the molded product or the burned product and Si to a temperature from 1450 to 2500°C, to thereby impregnate Si-SiC-based material into the inside of pores of the molded product or the burned product. A light and strong composite material is provided, which has excellent shock resistance, corrosion resistance in a strong oxidation and corrosion environments, creep resistance, spalling resistance, wear resistance, a low friction coefficient and a self-restorative ability by which a defect is healed.
摘要翻译：纤维复合材料（7）由纱线聚集体（6）组成，其中至少包含碳纤维束（3）和碳纤维以外的碳成分的纱线（2A，2B）三维组合，整体形成而不分离; 以及填充在纱线组合体（6）内彼此相邻的纱线（2A，2B）之间的由Si-SiC系材料（4A，4B，5A，5B）构成的基体。制备纤维复合材料的方法包括以下步骤：通过将碳粉组分浸渍到最终形成基体形状的碳纤维束（3）中来生产碳纤维束（3）; 在碳纤维束（3）周围形成塑料涂层以获得中间材料; 通过使中间材料成为纱线形状并层叠预定量的材料，或者燃烧成型品以得到烧成品，成型中间体材料，得到成型体。在惰性气体气氛下，在1100〜1400℃下保持成型品或烧成品和Si; 将成型体或烧成品和Si加热至1450〜2500℃的温度，从而将Si-SiC系材料浸渍在成形品或烧成品的孔内。提供了一种轻而强的复合材料，其具有优异的抗冲击性，在强氧化和腐蚀环境中的耐腐蚀性，抗蠕变性，抗剥落性，耐磨性，低摩擦系数和缺陷愈合的自恢复能力。

2. 发明授权

EP0926111B2 Fiber-composite material and its use 有权
标题翻译：纤维复合材料及其应用
公开(公告)号：EP0926111B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-24
申请号：EP98310318.5
申请日：1998-12-16
申请人： NGK INSULATORS, LTD. , ACROSS CO., LTD.
发明人： Hanzawa, Shigeru , Komiyama, Tsuneo , Nakagawa, Takao , Yamashita, Mihoko
IPC分类号： C04B35/80 , C04B35/565 , F16D69/02 , F16C33/04
CPC分类号： F16D69/023 , C04B35/573 , C04B35/806

3. 发明公开

EP0684216A1 Spring members and processes for the production thereof 失效
标题翻译： Federtypelemente und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung。
公开(公告)号：EP0684216A1
公开(公告)日：1995-11-29
申请号：EP94303854.7
申请日：1994-05-27
申请人： ACROSS CO., LTD.
发明人： Nakagawa, Takao, c/o Across Co., Ltd. , Tachibana, Masaharu, c/o Across Co., Ltd. , Yamashita, Mihoko, c/o Across Co., Ltd. , Nozaki, Yasuo, c/o Across Co., Ltd. , Sato, Toshihiro, c/o Across Co., Ltd.
IPC分类号： C04B35/83
CPC分类号： F16F1/3665 , C04B35/806 , C04B35/83 , C04B41/5025 , C04B41/87 , F16F1/021 , F16F1/366
摘要： A spring member made of a carbon fibers/carbon composite material in which carbon fibers are dispersed in a matrix of graphite. A process for producing such a spring member comprises the steps of: (a) forming raw preformed yarns; (b) shaping the raw preformed yarns in a form of a yarn member, a taper member or a sheet member; (c) coiling the thus shaped member (7) around a core rod (8) together with a coiling spacer (9);(d) molding the coiled member by hot pressing at about 300°C-2000°C under a given pressurized pressure; and graphitizing the coiled member at 1500°C-3000°C, after carbonizing at 700°-1200°C if necessary. A second process for producing such a spring member comprises forming a block from laminated sheet members by hot pressing, carbonising as necessary and graphitizing, and machining the thus formed block.
摘要翻译：由碳纤维/碳复合材料制成的弹性构件，其中碳纤维分散在石墨基质中。制造这种弹簧构件的方法包括以下步骤：（a）形成原始的预成形纱线; （b）将原始的预制纱线成形为纱线部件，锥形部件或片状部件; （c）将这样形状的构件（7）与卷绕间隔件（9）一起卷绕在芯棒（8）周围;（d）通过在约300℃-2000℃下热压在给定的加压压力; 并在1500℃〜3000℃下对盘绕构件进行石墨化，必要时在700〜1200℃碳化后。用于制造这种弹簧构件的第二种方法包括通过热压，碳化和石墨化从层压板构件形成块体，并加工如此形成的块体。

4. 发明公开

EP2412996A4 FRICTION CLUTCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：摩擦离合器
公开(公告)号：EP2412996A4
公开(公告)日：2012-09-26
申请号：EP10808961
申请日：2010-05-10
申请人： ACROSS CO
发明人： NAKAGAWA TAKAO , SATO HIROTAKA , TORINOUMI AKIRA , MATSUMURA WATARU
IPC分类号： F16D13/62
CPC分类号： F16D13/62 , F16D13/64 , F16D13/70 , F16D2300/10

5. 发明授权

EP1041056B1 Titanium- and copper-containing carbon composite material and process for the production thereof 有权
标题翻译：钛和含铜 - 碳复合材料和工艺及其制备
公开(公告)号：EP1041056B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-23
申请号：EP00302642.4
申请日：2000-03-30
申请人： RAILWAY TECHNICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE , Fine Sinter Co., Ltd. , ACROSS CO., LTD.
发明人： Kubo, Shunichi , Tsuchiya, Hiroshi , Ikeuchi, Jitsuji , Tomiyama, Yoshitaka , Saito, Kojiro , Morita, Yoshinobu , Nakagawa, Takao , Yoshihara, Yoshio
IPC分类号： C04B41/88 , C22C1/10 , B60L5/24
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , B60L5/205 , B60L2200/26 , C04B41/5127 , C04B41/88 , C22C1/1036 , C22C49/14 , Y10T428/24997 , C04B41/4523 , C04B41/5133 , C04B35/52 , C04B35/83 , C04B14/386

6. 发明公开

EP1028099A1 FIBROUS COMPOSITE MATERIAL AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 无效
标题翻译： FERERVERBUNDWERKSTOFF UND VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG
公开(公告)号：EP1028099A1
公开(公告)日：2000-08-16
申请号：EP98947765.8
申请日：1998-10-07
申请人： NGK INSULATORS, LTD. , ACROSS CO., LTD.
发明人： HANZAWA, Shigeru , NAKAGAWA, Takao
IPC分类号： C04B41/88
CPC分类号： F16D69/023 , C04B35/573 , C04B35/806 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5096 , F16D2200/0047 , Y10T428/249927 , Y10T428/249928 , Y10T428/249929 , Y10T428/24993 , C04B41/4523 , C04B41/4556 , C04B41/5059 , C04B14/386 , C04B30/02
摘要： A fiber-composite material (7) is comprised of a yarn aggregate (6) in which yarn (2A, 2B) including at least a bundle (3) of carbon fiber and a carbon component other than carbon fiber is three-dimensionally combined and integrally formed without separation from each other; and a matrix made of Si-SiC-based materials (4A, 4B, 5A, 5B) filled between the yarn (2A, 2B) adjacent to each other within the yarn aggregate (6). A method of preparing fiber-composite material is comprised of the steps of: producing bundles (3) of carbon fiber by impregnating a component of powdery carbon into the bundles (3) of carbon fiber, which eventually forms a matrix shape; forming a plastic coat around the bundles (3) of carbon fiber to obtain an intermediate material; molding the intermediate material to obtain a molded product by making the intermediate material into a yarn-shape and laminating a predetermined amount of the material, or burning the molded product to obtain a burned product; holding the molded product or the burned product and Si, at 1100 to 1400°C in an atmosphere of inert gas; and heating the molded product or the burned product and Si to a temperature from 1450 to 2500°C, to thereby impregnate Si-SiC-based material into the inside of pores of the molded product or the burned product. A light and strong composite material is provided, which has excellent shock resistance, corrosion resistance in a strong oxidation and corrosion environments, creep resistance, spalling resistance, wear resistance, a low friction coefficient and a self-restorative ability by which a defect is healed.
摘要翻译：纤维复合材料（7）由纱线聚集体（6）组成，其中至少包含碳纤维束（3）和碳纤维以外的碳成分的纱线（2A，2B）三维组合，整体形成而不分离; 以及填充在纱线组合体（6）内彼此相邻的纱线（2A，2B）之间的由Si-SiC系材料（4A，4B，5A，5B）构成的基体。制备纤维复合材料的方法包括以下步骤：通过将碳粉组分浸渍到最终形成基体形状的碳纤维束（3）中来生产碳纤维束（3）; 在碳纤维束（3）周围形成塑料涂层以获得中间材料; 通过使中间材料成为纱线形状并层叠预定量的材料，或者燃烧成型品以得到烧成品，成型中间体材料，得到成型体。在惰性气体气氛下，在1100〜1400℃下保持成型品或烧成品和Si; 将成型体或烧成品和Si加热到1450〜2500℃的温度，从而将Si-SiC系材料浸渍在成形品或烧成品的孔内。提供了一种轻而强的复合材料，其具有优异的抗冲击性，在强氧化和腐蚀环境中的耐腐蚀性，抗蠕变性，抗剥落性，耐磨性，低摩擦系数和缺陷愈合的自恢复能力。

7. 发明公开

EP0926111A3 Fiber-composite material and method for producing the same 有权
标题翻译：纤维复合材料和工艺及其制备
公开(公告)号：EP0926111A3
公开(公告)日：1999-08-18
申请号：EP98310318.5
申请日：1998-12-16
申请人： NGK INSULATORS, LTD. , ACROSS CO., LTD.
发明人： Hanzawa, Shigeru , Komiyama, Tsuneo , Nakagawa, Takao , Yamashita, Mihoko
IPC分类号： C04B35/80 , C04B35/565 , F16D69/02 , F16C33/04
CPC分类号： F16D69/023 , C04B35/573 , C04B35/806
摘要： A fiber-composite material includes: 55 - 75 wt% of carbon, 1 - 10 wt% of silicon and 10 - 50 wt% of silicon carbide, and the matrices comprising Si-SiC-based materials formed integrally among assemblages of yarns comprising carbon fibers integrally formed being combined three-dimensionally so as not to separate from each other. The fiber-composite material has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.05 - 0.6 and a porosity of 0.5 - 10%.

8. 发明公开

EP0257847A3 Preformed yarn useful in forming composite articles and process of producing same 失效
标题翻译：预制纱可用于形成复合材料及其生产工艺
公开(公告)号：EP0257847A3
公开(公告)日：1989-06-07
申请号：EP87306865.4
申请日：1987-08-03
申请人： ACROSS CO., LTD.
发明人： Okura, Akimitsu , Cho, Toshoku , Nakagawa, Takao , Gomi, Shimpei , Ueda, Takuya
IPC分类号： D01F9/14 , D01F9/145
CPC分类号： C04B35/83 , Y10T428/237 , Y10T428/249928 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/292 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2964 , Y10T428/2978 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A preformed yarn useful in forming fiber-reinforced carbon composite articles is disclosed which includes a core of a multiplicity of inorganic reinforcing fibers, a mixed powder provided in the interstices between the fibers and including a finely divided carbonaceous binder pitch and a finely divided coke, and a flexible sleeve formed of a thermoplastic resin and surrounding the core.

9. 发明公开

EP1255059A3 Center differential unit and planetary gear 审中-公开
标题翻译：中央差速单元和行星齿轮
公开(公告)号：EP1255059A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-15
申请号：EP02252930.9
申请日：2002-04-25
申请人： Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha , Kikuchi Co. Ltd. , ACROSS CO., LTD.
发明人： Kanazawa, Kazuo, c/o Fuji Jukogyo K.K. , Ishihara, Hiroshi, c/o Kikuchi Co. Ltd. , Kurosaki, Shin, c/o Kikuchi Co. Ltd. , Nakagawa, Takao, c/o Across Co. Ltd. , Sato, Hirotaka, c/o Across Co. Ltd.
IPC分类号： F16H1/28
CPC分类号： F16H48/22 , B60K17/3462 , F16H48/10 , F16H2048/106 , Y10S74/10 , Y10S475/902
摘要： A planetary gear type center differential unit contains a carrier (116), a first sun gear (111) and a second sun gear (112) provided interiorly of the carrier, a first (113) and second (114) pinions respectively meshing with the first and the second sun gears, a pinion member having a shaft-receiving hole and carrying the first pinion and the second pinion therearound, and a pinion shaft (119) made of carbon/carbon composite. The pinion shaft is supported by the carrier at one end and is inserted into the shaft-receiving hole of the pinion member, so that the pinion shaft directly supports the pinion member so as to rotate.

10. 发明公开

EP1731785A8 FRICTION MEMBER FOR FRICTIONAL ENGAGING DEVICE AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产摩擦元件的摩擦接合和过程
公开(公告)号：EP1731785A8
公开(公告)日：2007-08-15
申请号：EP05727621.4
申请日：2005-03-29
申请人： HONDA MOTOR CO., Ltd. , ACROSS CO., LTD.
发明人： TAKAHASHI, Atsushi, c/o Honda R&D Co., Ltd. , YOSHIDA Satoshi, c/o Honda R&D Co., Ltd. , KOMORI, Kentaro, c/o Honda R&D Co., Ltd. , KUMAGAI, Yorinori, c/o Honda R&D Co., Ltd. , NAKAGAWA, Takao, c/o Across Co., Ltd. , YAMASHITA, Mihoko, c/o Across Co., Ltd.
IPC分类号： F16D13/62 , F16D69/00 , C04B35/83
CPC分类号： C04B35/83 , C04B2235/656 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/96 , F16D13/62 , F16D69/023
摘要： A friction member for a frictional engagement device is provided in which weight is reduced, impact resistance is enhanced and sliding resistance is improved; and also provided is a method for producing the same. As a friction member (10) for a frictional engagement device, a friction member made of a carbon fiber/carbonaceous composite material is provided which is obtained by implementing a heat treatment on a precursor, the precursor comprising a matrix composed of a carbon binder and an additive and carbon fiber dispersed in the matrix, wherein a porosity of the friction member is 20 - 60 %.

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