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    • 75. 发明公开
    • Injector assembly
    • Einspritzventilzusammenbau。
    • EP0654601A1
    • 1995-05-24
    • EP94307643.0
    • 1994-10-18
    • CATERPILLAR INC.
    • Belshaw, Barry L.Marz, Michael A.Berry, James K.Tisch, John E.
    • F02M61/14F02M61/16F02M57/02
    • F02M61/14F02M57/02F02M61/168F02M2200/8076
    • The design and construction of past injector assemblies having an injector sleeve manufactured from a deformable material used the deforming characteristics of the injector sleeve to form a combustion seal separating a combustion chamber from a cooling liquid jacket. Additionally, the injector sleeve was generally used in conjunction with a resilient means to form the coolant seal between the cooling liquid jacket and a fuel injector. Deforming the injector sleeve to produce the combustion seal made it difficult to remove during inspections and maintenance schedules and virtually impossible to reuse. The present invention overcomes these problems by providing an injector sleeve (54) manufactured from a relatively non-deformable material which is used in conjunction with a plurality of seal rings (76) to establish only a coolant seal between the cooling liquid jacket (28) and a fuel injector (112). An injector cone (84) has a tapered lower portion (86) which is seated in a frusto-conical portion (50) disposed within a cylinder head (18) to establish an independent combustion seal.
    • 注射器套筒是m​​fd。 来自与密封环结合使用以在冷却液体之间仅建立冷却剂密封的相对不可变形的材料。 夹套和燃油喷射器。 喷射器锥体具有锥形下部,其位于设置在气缸盖内的截头圆锥形部分中,以建立独立的燃烧密封。
    • 76. 发明公开
    • Electronically controlled fuel injector
    • 电子控制喷油器
    • EP0571001A3
    • 1994-01-19
    • EP93113253.4
    • 1988-11-12
    • GANSER-HYDROMAG
    • Ganser, Marco Alfredo
    • F02M47/02F02M59/46F16K31/06
    • F02M61/168F02B2275/14F02M47/027F02M63/0017F02M63/0075F02M2200/8076F02M2200/8092F02M2547/003F16K31/0651F16K31/0655Y02T10/123
    • The injector (10) for intermittently injecting fuel under high pressure in an internal combustion engine is provided with an injector valve member (18). The movement of this injector valve member (18) to open and close a fuel discharge orifice (24) is controlled by the fuel pressure in a control chamber (40) acting on a valve piston (26) on the side opposite to the discharge orifice (24). A cylindrical member (36) surrounds the upper part (30) of the valve piston (26). Energization of a solenoid (44) results in the opening of a pilot valve (46) and a subsequent quick drop of the fuel pressure in the control chamber (40). The solenoid (44) in addition to its function as a high speed actuator for the pilot valve (46) is also used to carry and transmit the force resulting from the fuel pressure in the control chamber (40) and acting on the cylindrical member (36), on the solenoid (44) and on further members (48, 50, 52, 14). Since the solenoid (44) can therefore be mounted directly within the injector housing (14), the design of the injector (10) can be very compact and simple.
    • 用于在内燃机中高压间歇地喷射燃料的喷射器(10)设置有喷射器阀构件(18)。 该喷射器阀元件(18)打开和关闭燃料排出孔(24)的运动由控制室(40)中的燃料压力控制,该控制室(40)作用在阀活塞(26)的与排出孔相反的一侧 (24)。 圆柱形构件(36)围绕阀活塞(26)的上部(30)。 螺线管(44)的通电导致先导阀(46)的打开以及燃料压力随后在控制室(40)中的快速下降。 除了作为先导阀(46)的高速致动器的功能之外,螺线管(44)还用于承载并传递由控制室(40)中的燃料压力产生的作用于圆柱形构件 (44)上和另外的构件(48,50,52,14)上。 因为螺线管(44)因此可以直接安装在喷射器壳体(14)内,所以喷射器(10)的设计可以非常紧凑和简单。
    • 78. 发明公开
    • Electronically controlled fuel injector
    • Elektronisch gesteuertes Brennstoffeinspritzventil。
    • EP0318743A1
    • 1989-06-07
    • EP88118883.3
    • 1988-11-12
    • GANSER-HYDROMAG
    • Ganser, Marco Alfredo
    • F02M47/02F02M59/46F16K31/06
    • F02M61/168F02B2275/14F02M47/027F02M63/0017F02M63/0075F02M2200/8076F02M2200/8092F02M2547/003F16K31/0651F16K31/0655Y02T10/123
    • The injector 10 for intermittently injecting fuel under high pressure in an internal combustion engine is provided with an injector valve member (18). The movement of this injector valve member (18) to open and close a fuel discharge orifice (24) is controlled by the fuel pressure in a control chamber (40) acting on a valve piston (26) on the side opposite to the discharge orifice (24). A cylindrical member(36)surrounds the upper part (30) of the valve piston (26). Energization of a solenoid (44) results in the opening of a pilot valve (46) and a subsequent quick drop of the fuel pressure in the control chamber (40). The solenoid (44) in addition to its function as a high speed actuator for the pilot valve (46) is also used to carry and transmit the force resulting from the fuel pressure in the control chamber (40) and acting on the cylindrical member (36), on the solenoid (44) and on further members (48, 50, 52, 14). Since the solenoid (44) can therefore be mounted directly within the injector housing (14), the design of the injector (10) can be very compact and simple.
    • 用于在内燃机中间歇地喷射高压燃料的喷射器10设置有喷射阀构件(18)。 该喷射器阀构件(18)用于打开和关闭燃料排放孔(24)的运动由控制室(40)中的燃料压力控制,所述控制室(40)作用在与排出孔相对的一侧上的阀活塞(26) (24)。 圆柱形构件(36)围绕阀活塞(26)的上部(30)。 螺线管(44)的通电导致先导阀(46)的打开和随后的控制室(40)中的燃料压力的快速下降。 螺线管(44)除了作为先导阀(46)的高速致动器的功能之外,还用于承载和传递由控制室(40)中的燃料压力引起的作用在圆柱形构件( 36),在螺线管(44)上以及其它构件(48,50,52,14)上。 因为螺线管(44)因此可以直接安装在喷射器壳体(14)内,所以喷射器(10)的设计可以非常紧凑和简单。