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    • 65. 发明公开
    • Block copolymer of polyalkylene and halogenated poly(vinyl aromatic)
    • 聚合烯烃聚合物和卤化物聚乙烯基芳族化合物。
    • EP0476737A2
    • 1992-03-25
    • EP91202165.6
    • 1991-08-23
    • SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V.
    • Hoxmeier, Ronald James
    • C08F8/20C08F297/00C08F8/22
    • C08F8/20Y10S525/94C08F297/00
    • A block copolymer is provided having the general formula



              S'-A-(A-S') m



      in which m is 1, 2, 3 or 4, A is a polyalkylene block and S' is a nuclear brominated and/or chlorinated poly(vinylaromatic) block having from 0.5 to 5 bromines and/or chlorines per aromatic ring. The polyalkylene block is substantially free of halogen. The block copolymer is prepared by polymerizing the monomers, hydrogenating the formed polymer in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst and subsequently halogenating the hydrogenation catalyst and the hydrogenated polymer, all steps successively being carried out in the same, inert solvent.
      The compositions retain the elastomeric properties of the non-halogenated form of the compounds while having significantly reduced flammability along with improved tensile strength and high temperature properties.
    • 提供具有通式S'-A-(A-S')m的嵌段共聚物,其中m为1,2,3或4,A为聚亚烷基嵌段,S'为核溴化和/或氯化聚 (乙烯基芳族化合物)嵌段,每个芳香环具有0.5至5个溴和/或氯。 聚亚烷基嵌段基本上不含卤素。 嵌段共聚物通过聚合单体制备,在加氢催化剂存在下氢化形成的聚合物,随后卤化加氢催化剂和氢化聚合物,所有步骤依次在相同的惰性溶剂中进行。 组合物保持了非卤化形式的化合物的弹性体性质,同时具有显着降低的可燃性以及改进的拉伸强度和高温性能。
    • 67. 发明公开
    • Improved thermoplastic elastomers
    • 改进的热塑性弹性体
    • EP0346919A3
    • 1991-10-30
    • EP89110975.3
    • 1989-06-16
    • EDISON POLYMER INNOVATION CORPORATION ( EPIC)
    • Kaszas, Gabor (NMI)Puskas, Judit E.Kennedy, Joseph P.
    • C08F297/00
    • C08F297/00
    • A polymerization process for preparing a block copolymer characterized by the following steps carried out at a temperature below about -40°C in the order recited, (1) polymerizing isobutylene in a reaction mixture including said isobutylene, a titanium halide, a mixed solvent, and an initiator compound selected from the group consisting of cumyl ester compounds and cumyl ether compounds, to form a first polymer, wherein when said temperature is from about -40°C to -90°C, or when the initiator compound has more than one ester or ether linkage, said reaction mixture is formed by first combining said mixed solvent, said initiator, said isobutylene, and a moisture scavenger, and then adding said titanium halide, and wherein said mixed solvent comprises a mixture of a non-halogenated hydrocarbon solvent with a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent, and (2) after polymerizing said isobutylene, adding a conjugated diene monomer of the general formula
      in which R₁ is selected from a hydrocarbyl group containing from one to twelve carbon atoms, and R₂, R₃, and R₄, are selected from hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group containing from one to twelve carbon atoms, to said reaction mixture and polymerizing said diene to form a triblock copolymer in which said first polymer comprises a midblock, and the polymerized diene forms the endblocks of said triblock copolymer, or a multi-block copolymer in which said first polymer comprises an elastomeric segment flanked by blocks of the polymerized diene containing partially cyclized segments.