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    • 54. 发明公开
    • Fuel metering control system and cylinder air flow estimation method in internalcombustion engine
    • 燃油计量控制系统和缸内空气流量估算方法在内燃机中的应用
    • EP0582085A3
    • 1997-08-06
    • EP93110536.5
    • 1993-07-01
    • HONDA GIKEN KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Hasegawa, YusukeMaki, HidetakaAkazaki, ShusukeKomoriya, IsaoHirota,Toshiaki
    • F02D41/04F02D41/18F02D41/14
    • F02D41/008F02D41/047F02D41/1402F02D41/1458F02D41/182F02D2041/1415F02D2041/1416F02D2041/1417F02D2041/1418F02D2041/1431F02D2041/1433F02D2041/1434F02D2200/0402
    • Fuel metering control system in an internal combustion engine utilizing adaptive control having an intake manifold wall's fuel adherence plant. In the system, an actual air/fuel ratio in the individual cylinders is accurately estimated using an exhaust manifold model with an observer. Also, an actual cylinder air flow is estimated using a fluid model. Based on them, a desired cylinder fuel flow is determined by dividing the actual cylinder air flow by a desired air/fuel ratio and an actual cylinder fuel flow is determined by dividing the actual cylinder air flow by the estimated actual air/fuel ratio. The adaptive controller operates such that the actual cylinder fuel flow constantly coincides with the desired cylinder fuel flow. In an embodiment, in order to respond the change in wall adherence parameters, a compensator is connected in series with the wall adherence plant, a virtual plant incorporating the compensator is postulated and when the transfer characteristics of the virtual plant is other than 1 or thereabout, the adaptive controller is operated to have a transfer characteristics inverse thereto. At the same time, a method for estimating cylinder air flow inducted in the engine using the aforesaid fluid model is explained.
    • 利用具有进气歧管壁的燃料附着装置的适应性控制的内燃机中的燃料计量控制系统。 在该系统中,使用具有观察者的排气歧管模型来精确地估计各个气缸中的实际空气/燃料比。 此外,使用流体模型估计实际的气缸气流。 基于它们,通过将实际气缸气流除以所需的空气/燃料比来确定期望的气缸燃料流量,并且通过将实际气缸气流除以估计的实际空气/燃料比来确定实际气缸燃料流量。 自适应控制器操作使得实际气缸燃料流量与期望的气缸燃料流量恒定重合。 在一个实施例中,为了响应壁粘附参数的变化,将补偿器与壁粘附装置串联连接,假设包含补偿器的虚拟设备,并且当虚拟设备的传送特性不是1或其附近 操作自适应控制器以具有与其相反的传送特性。 同时,说明了使用上述流体模型估计在发动机中引入的气缸气流的方法。