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    • 52. 发明公开
    • Exact self-calibration of a pll with multiphase clocks
    • Genaue Selbstkalibrierung einer einen mehrphasigen Takt erzeugenden Phasenregelschleife
    • EP1422826A1
    • 2004-05-26
    • EP02447227.6
    • 2002-11-21
    • STMicroelectronics Belgium N.V.
    • Craninckx, Jan Frans Lucien
    • H03L7/18H03L7/099H03L7/089
    • H03L7/0996H03L7/081H03L7/0891H03L7/18
    • The present invention is related to a Phase-Locked Loop with multiphase clocks with

      a first loop (Main loop) comprising, coupled in cascade, a Phase Frequency Detector (PFD) (1), a Main Charge Pump (2), a Main Loop Filter (3), a Multi-Phase Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) (4) and a Phase-switching Fractional Divider (5), and
      a second loop (for Calibration) comprising the series connection of a Multiplexer (6) and Y Calibration Loop Filters (7), with Y being an integer, coupled between said Phase Frequency Detector (PFD) (1) and said Multi-Phase Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) (4), said Multiplexer (6) being controlled by a Control Logic (8) coupled to said Phase-Switching Fractional Divider (5), and a Reference Frequency Signal (9) being applied to said Phase Frequency Detector (PFD) (1),
      characterised in that said Multiplexer (6) has an input connected to an output of said Main Charge Pump (2), and has outputs connected to inputs of said Main Loop Filter (3) and of said Y Calibration Loop Filters (7),
      and in that a Calibration signal (11) is applied at a control input of said Control Logic (8).
    • 本发明涉及具有多相时钟的锁相环,具有第一回路(主回路),其包括级联耦合的相位检波器(PFD)(1),主电荷泵(2),主回路 滤波器(3),多相电压控制振荡器(VCO)(4)和相位切换分数分频器(5),以及第二回路(用于校准),包括多路复用器(6)和Y校准 环路滤波器(7),其中Y是整数,耦合在所述相位频率检测器(PFD)(1)和所述多相压控振荡器(VCO)(4)之间,所述多路复用器(6)由控制逻辑 (8)耦合到所述相位切换分数分频器(5),以及参考频率信号(9),其被施加到所述相位频率检测器(PFD)(1),其特征在于,所述多路复用器(6)具有连接到 所述主电荷泵(2)的输出,并且具有连接到所述主回路滤波器(3)和所述Y卡利 (7),并且在所述控制逻辑(8)的控制输入处施加校准信号(11)。
    • 56. 发明公开
    • Apparatus and method with reduced complexity for per tone equalization in a multicarrier system
    • 设备和方法,在多载波系统中用于均衡降低Complexität针对每个载波
    • EP1545083A1
    • 2005-06-22
    • EP03079137.0
    • 2003-12-19
    • STMicroelectronics Belgium N.V.
    • Pisoni, Fabio
    • H04L27/26H04L25/03G06F17/14
    • H04L27/2647H04L25/03159H04L2025/03414
    • An equalizer for a multi carrier signal for carrying out equalization adapted to each carrier or group of carriers, Fourier transforms the multi carrier signal, and obtains difference terms of the multi carrier signal. Both are input to an adaptive filter, to output equalized signals, wherein decimation is applied to at least some of the difference terms input to the filter. This is notable for enabling the complexity to be reduced for a given performance level. In particular since only non-zero filter taps need to be stored and updated, coefficient memory and coefficient calculation capacity can be reduced. Another way to reduce complexity involves measuring noise for at least some of the carriers, and dynamically adapting the size of the filter on a per carrier basis according to global optimizion euristic algorithms which adapt this filter size based on the comparison between this noise and an optimal performance figure achieved in a previous ISI-ICI free measurement phase.
    • 用于进行均衡angepasst到载波的每个载波或一组用于多载波信号的均衡器,傅立叶变换的多载波信号,并且获得多载波信号的差异方面。 既被输入到在自适应滤波器,来输出均衡的信号,抽取worin被施加到的至少一些输入到滤波器的差术语。 这是值得注意的使降低复杂性对于一个给定的性能水平。 特别是因为仅非零滤波器抽头需要被存储和更新,系数存储器和系数计算容量可被减小。 降低复杂性的另一种方法涉及到测量噪声对于至少一些所述载波,并动态地适应滤波器的大小以每个载波为基础雅丁全球optimizion euristic算法基于该噪声和最佳地之间的比较这个滤波器的尺寸相适应 性能数据在之前的ISI ICI免费测量阶段实现。
    • 58. 发明公开
    • Delay-compensated fractional-N frequency synthesizer
    • 频繁合成器
    • EP1434352A1
    • 2004-06-30
    • EP02447268.0
    • 2002-12-23
    • STMicroelectronics Belgium N.V.
    • Craninckx, Jan Frans Lucien
    • H03L7/18H03L7/081H03L7/089
    • H03L7/081H03L7/0893H03L7/1976
    • The present invention is related to a Phase-Locked Loop with

      a main loop comprising a Phase Frequency Detector (1), a Main Charge Pump (2), a Main Loop Filter (3), a Voltage Controlled Oscillator (4) and a Frequency Divider (5), coupled in series,
      a calibration loop coupled to said Phase Frequency Detector (1) and comprising a Calibration Charge Pump (6) and a Calibration Loop Filter (8'),
      a Control Logic (9) arranged to control said Frequency Divider (5) and to receive a control input signal, and
      a Reference Frequency Signal (10) applied to said Phase Frequency Detector (PFD)(1) and to said Control Logic (9) and a calibration signal (11) applied to said calibration loop,
      wherein the main loop comprises a delay generator (14) controlled by said Control Logic (9) and arranged to receive correction signals from said calibration loop and to send an output signal to said Phase Frequency Detector (1).
    • 本发明涉及一种具有主回路的锁相环,该主回路包括相位检波器(1),主电荷泵(2),主回路滤波器(3),压控振荡器(4)和频率 分频器(5),串联耦合的校准环路,耦合到所述相位检波器(1)并且包括校准电荷泵(6)和校准环路滤波器(8'),控制逻辑(9) 分频器(5)并且接收控制输入信号,以及施加到所述相位频率检测器(PFD)(1)和所述控制逻辑(9)的参考频率信号(10)和施加到 所述校准环路,其中所述主回路包括由所述控制逻辑(9)控制并被布置成从所述校准回路接收校正信号并向所述相位检波器(1)发送输出信号的延迟发生器(14)。