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41. 发明公开

EP1983194A1 Ductile cast iron scroll compressor 审中-公开
标题翻译： Verformbarer gusseiserner Spiralverdichter
公开(公告)号：EP1983194A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-22
申请号：EP07251621.4
申请日：2007-04-17
申请人： Scroll Technologies
发明人： Sun, Zili
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , C21C1/10
CPC分类号： F04C18/0246 , C21C1/105 , F04C18/0215 , F04C2230/21 , F05C2201/028 , F05C2201/043 , F05C2201/0439 , F05C2201/0442 , F05C2201/0466 , F05C2203/0808
摘要： A scroll compressor includes a scroll member having a base and a generally spiral wrap that extends from the base to define a portion of a compression chamber. The scroll member is made of a cast iron material comprising a microstructure having graphite nodules.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋压缩机包括一个涡旋件，该涡旋件具有一个底座和一个大致螺旋形的涡卷，它从基座延伸以限定一个压缩室的一部分。涡旋构件由包括具有石墨结节的微结构的铸铁材料制成。

42. 发明公开

EP1584819A4 COMPRESSOR 有权
标题翻译： VERDICHTER
公开(公告)号：EP1584819A4
公开(公告)日：2006-08-23
申请号：EP03774015
申请日：2003-11-13
申请人： ZEXEL VALEO CLIMATE CONTR CORP
发明人： HAYASHI SAKAE , KANAI HIROSHI , FURUYA SHUNICHI , TAKAZAWA OSAMU
IPC分类号： F04B39/12 , F04B27/08 , F04B27/10
CPC分类号： F04B27/1081 , F04B27/0891 , F05C2201/021 , F05C2201/0412 , F05C2201/0439 , F05C2201/0448 , F05C2201/903
摘要： A compressor used in a refrigerating cycle, wherein the bottom face side of a connected portion between the bottom surface and the inner peripheral surface of a housing is formed in an R-shape and the inner peripheral surface side thereof is formed in a tilted shape or an R-shape, and a tough material having a tensile strength of 800 N/mm or higher at the room temperature is used for at least one of those parts forming the housing and an internal mechanism, whereby the wall thickness of component parts can be designed thin while assuring the strengths thereof by properly selecting the materials used for the component parts and improving the shape of the housing so that the overall size, weight, and cost of the compressor can be reduced.
摘要翻译： 1.一种冷冻循环用压缩机，其特征在于，底面与壳体内周面的连接部的底面侧形成为R字状，其内周面侧形成为倾斜状，或者 R形和在室温下具有800N / mm 2或更高拉伸强度的韧性材料用于形成壳体和内部机构的那些部件中的至少一个，由此组件的壁厚可以通过适当选择用于构件的材料并改善壳体的形状来确保其强度，同时确保其强度，从而可以减小压缩机的整体尺寸，重量和成本。

43. 发明公开

EP1500818A2 Powder metal scroll for a scroll compressor 审中-公开
标题翻译： Spiralverdichterrotor aus Metallpulver
公开(公告)号：EP1500818A2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-26
申请号：EP04024819.7
申请日：2002-07-17
申请人： COPELAND CORPORATION
发明人： Scancarello, Marc J.
IPC分类号： F04C18/02
CPC分类号： B22F3/225 , B22F5/00 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2998/10 , C22C33/0228 , F04C18/0253 , F04C2230/21 , F04C2230/22 , F04C2230/25 , F05C2201/0439 , F05C2203/0808 , Y10T29/4924 , Y10T29/4998 , Y10T29/49982 , B22F1/0014 , B22F3/22 , B22F3/10
摘要： Scrolls made from one or more near-net shaped powder metal processes either wholly or fabricated together from sections. Both "conventional" press and sinter methods and metal injection molding methods will be described.
摘要翻译：由一个或多个近网状粉末金属工艺制成的卷曲，从整体上或从部分制造在一起。将描述“常规”冲压和烧结方法和金属注射成型方法。

44. 发明公开

EP1438496A1 LAGERDECKEL FÜR EIN KURBELWELLENLAGER EINER BRENNKRAFTMASCHINE 有权
标题翻译：轴承盖了一种曲轴轴承内燃机
公开(公告)号：EP1438496A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-21
申请号：EP02781221.3
申请日：2002-10-05
申请人： AUDI AG
发明人： BINDER, Thomas , MÄRKLE, Tobias
IPC分类号： F02F7/00 , F16C9/02
CPC分类号： F16M1/025 , F02F7/0053 , F05C2201/0439 , F16C9/02 , F16C35/00
摘要： The invention relates to a bearing cover (1) for a crankshaft bearing of an internal combustion engine comprising a bearing shell (2), two screw columns (3, 3'), which are located on both sides of the bearing shell (2) and provided for mounting on a bearing block, and comprising a reinforcement (4) of the bearing shell (2) extending between both screw columns (3, 3'). The aim of the invention is to optimize a bearing cover (1) of the aforementioned type with regard to its shape whereby attaining a high level of stability with a low weight. To this end, the reinforcement (4) is comprised of two braces (6, 6'), which extend diagonally from the area of the upper ends (5, 5') of the screw columns (3, 3') to the bearing shell (2) and which have an essentially constant cross-section over the length thereof, and comprised of a rib (7) extending on the upper side of the bearing shell (2) from one brace (6) to the other (6').

45. 发明公开

EP1233168A3 Bearing case for engine 有权
标题翻译： Lagerungsgehause用于内燃机
公开(公告)号：EP1233168A3
公开(公告)日：2003-05-07
申请号：EP02003549.9
申请日：2002-02-15
申请人： FUJI JUKOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Furuya, Akira, Fuji Jukogyo K.K. , Sakai, Takao, Fuji Jukogyo K.K.
IPC分类号： F02F7/00
CPC分类号： F02F7/0053 , F02B75/16 , F02B2075/027 , F02B2275/22 , F05C2201/021 , F05C2201/0439
摘要： A main bearing case(7) has a bearing holder(61) for holding a bearing(11a) so as to support a crankshaft(12), and a crankcase mounting section(62) at which it is joined to a crankcase(3). Rib walls(63) are provided so as to surround the bearing holder between the bearing holder and the crankcase mounting section. The rib walls are formed in a side of the crankcase, and in a neighborhood of each inner side face of the bearing holder and the crankcase mounting section. These rib walls receive a force exerted in a radial direction from the crankshaft. Thereby, an improvement of rigidity of the main bearing case can be achieved, and also the lubrication to a valve-operating system(30) can be always ensured by preventing an oil surface from lowering even when an engine is located with inclination.

46. 发明公开

EP0987426A3 Engine block bearing saddle reinforcing insert and engine block 有权
标题翻译：机架和轴承座增强插入
公开(公告)号：EP0987426A3
公开(公告)日：2000-12-06
申请号：EP99118234.6
申请日：1999-09-14
申请人： CUMMINS ENGINE COMPANY, INC.
发明人： Warwick, Michael J. , Myers, Martin R. , Yong Ching Chen , Becker, Paul C. , Belush, Richard
IPC分类号： F02F7/00 , F16C9/02
CPC分类号： F16M1/025 , F02F7/0053 , F05C2201/021 , F05C2201/0436 , F05C2201/0439 , F05C2251/042 , F16C9/02
摘要： A reinforcing insert for an engine block (10) formed of an engine block material is provided which is positioned in the bearing saddle area of the block for increasing the strength and stiffness of the bearing saddle area to ensure a secure connection of the main bearing cap throughout engine operation thereby ensuring proper crankshaft support and operation. The reinforcing insert (12) is formed of a material having a higher modulus of elasticity than a modulus of elasticity of the engine block material. The insert includes a lower transverse surface for positioning at a lowermost position in the engine block, an upper surface (36) positioned farthest from the crankshaft, a first and second linear side surfaces (18a,18b) for positioning on opposite sides of the crankshaft. The linear sides extend from the lower surface (22) along respective planes in nonparallel relation to each other. The linear sides may extend either in a converging or a diverging manner from the lower surface. Alternatively, the insert may include two cylindrical inserts positioned in bores formed in the block on opposite sides of the crankshaft. These insert designs provide strengthening and stiffening of the block over an optimum area while permitting secure attachment of a main bearing cap to the block.

47. 发明公开

EP0987426A2 Engine block bearing saddle reinforcing insert and engine block 有权
标题翻译：发动机缸体支座鞍座加强插件和发动机缸体
公开(公告)号：EP0987426A2
公开(公告)日：2000-03-22
申请号：EP99118234.6
申请日：1999-09-14
申请人： CUMMINS ENGINE COMPANY, INC.
发明人： Warwick, Michael J. , Myers, Martin R. , Yong Ching Chen , Becker, Paul C. , Belush, Richard
IPC分类号： F02F7/00
CPC分类号： F16M1/025 , F02F7/0053 , F05C2201/021 , F05C2201/0436 , F05C2201/0439 , F05C2251/042 , F16C9/02
摘要： A reinforcing insert for an engine block (10) formed of an engine block material is provided which is positioned in the bearing saddle area of the block for increasing the strength and stiffness of the bearing saddle area to ensure a secure connection of the main bearing cap throughout engine operation thereby ensuring proper crankshaft support and operation. The reinforcing insert (12) is formed of a material having a higher modulus of elasticity than a modulus of elasticity of the engine block material. The insert includes a lower transverse surface for positioning at a lowermost position in the engine block, an upper surface (36) positioned farthest from the crankshaft, a first and second linear side surfaces (18a,18b) for positioning on opposite sides of the crankshaft. The linear sides extend from the lower surface (22) along respective planes in nonparallel relation to each other. The linear sides may extend either in a converging or a diverging manner from the lower surface. Alternatively, the insert may include two cylindrical inserts positioned in bores formed in the block on opposite sides of the crankshaft. These insert designs provide strengthening and stiffening of the block over an optimum area while permitting secure attachment of a main bearing cap to the block.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于由发动机缸体材料形成的发动机缸体（10）的加强插入件，该加强插入件定位在缸体的轴承鞍座区域中，用于增加轴承鞍座区域的强度和刚度，以确保主轴承盖贯穿发动机运转，从而确保适当的曲轴支撑和操作。加强插入件（12）由具有比发动机缸体材料的弹性模量更高的弹性模量的材料形成。所述插入件包括用于定位在所述发动机缸体中的最低位置处的下横向表面，位于离所述曲轴最远的上表面（36），用于定位在所述曲轴的相对侧上的第一直线侧表面和第二直线侧表面（18a，18b）。线性侧面从下表面（22）沿着各自的平面以彼此不平行的关系延伸。线性侧面可以从下表面以会聚或发散的方式延伸。或者，插入件可以包括两个圆柱形插入件，该两个圆柱形插入件定位在曲轴的相对侧上的在块中形成的孔中。这些刀片设计可以在最佳区域内加固和加固块体，同时允许将主轴承盖牢固连接到块体上。

50. 发明公开

EP0688982A1 Segmented ceramic inlay piston ring 失效
标题翻译： Mehrteilige keramische EinlagefürKolbenringe
公开(公告)号：EP0688982A1
公开(公告)日：1995-12-27
申请号：EP95304250.4
申请日：1995-06-19
申请人： DANA CORPORATION
发明人： Binford, John Dudley
IPC分类号： F16J9/26
CPC分类号： F16J9/26 , F05C2201/0439 , F05C2203/08 , Y10S277/943
摘要： A piston ring 10 comprises a generally annular ring body 12 with a series of slots 19 spaced circumferentially about an outer periphery 16 of the ring body 12, each of the slots 19 extending radially inwardly from the outer periphery 16. A hinge point 22 is formed between adjacent slots 19, the hinge point 22 corresponding to the outer periphery 16 of the ring body 12. A wear surface material 20 comprising ceramics is inlayed into each of the slots 19. The piston ring 10 is formed by cutting a series of slots 19 such as scallops about the outer periphery 16 of the ring body 12 that extend radially inwardly from the outer periphery and inlaying a wear surface material 20 into the slots 19. The inlaying step may comprise the further step of thermally spraying the material into the slots. Then the outer periphery of the ring body 16 may be ground to expose the wear surface material and create a finished outer surface.
摘要翻译：活塞环10包括大致环形的环体12，其具有围绕环主体12的外周边缘周向间隔开的一系列槽19，每个槽19从外周边16径向向内延伸。形成铰链点22 在相邻的槽19之间，铰链点22对应于环形体12的外周边16.包含陶瓷的磨损表面材料20嵌入每个槽19.活塞环10通过切割一系列槽19而形成例如围绕环主体12的外周边16的扇形，其从外周向径向向内延伸并将磨损表面材料20嵌入槽19中。镶嵌步骤可以包括将材料热喷涂到槽中的另外步骤。然后可以研磨环体16的外周以暴露磨损表面材料并产生最终的外表面。

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