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    • 35. 发明公开
    • A FUEL INJECTOR FOR A GAS TURBINE ENGINE COMBUSTION CHAMBER
    • KRAFTSTOFFEINSPRITZDÜSEFÜREINE GASTURBINENMOTORBRENNKAMMER
    • EP3147571A1
    • 2017-03-29
    • EP16185750.3
    • 2016-08-25
    • Rolls-Royce plc
    • Carrotte, JonathanFord, Christopher
    • F23R3/14F23R3/28F23R3/34
    • F23R3/16F02C3/04F05D2240/35F05D2260/14F23C2900/07001F23D2900/11101F23R3/14F23R3/286F23R3/343
    • A fuel injector (44) comprises a central member (54) arranged on the axis (Y) of the fuel injector (44) and a first member (56) arranged around the central member (54). A first swirler (58) is arranged between the central member (54) and the first member (56). A pilot fuel injector (62) is arranged to supply fuel onto the inner surface (56E) of the first member (56). A second member (64) is arranged between the downstream end (56C) of the first member (56) and the downstream end (66C) of a shroud (66). A second swirler (68) is arranged between the upstream end (56A) of the first member (56) and the upstream end (66A) of the shroud (66) and between the downstream end (56C) of the first member (56) and the upstream end (64A) of the second member (64). A third swirler (70) is arranged between the downstream end (6C) of the shroud (66) and the second member (64). A main fuel injector (72) is arranged to supply fuel into an annular passage between the first member (56) and the second member (64) and a fourth swirler (76) extends through the first member (56).
    • 燃料喷射器(44)包括布置在燃料喷射器(44)的轴线(Y)上的中心构件(54)和围绕中心构件(54)布置的第一构件(56)。 第一旋流器(58)布置在中心构件(54)和第一构件(56)之间。 引燃燃料喷射器(62)布置成将燃料供应到第一构件(56)的内表面(56E)上。 第二构件(64)布置在第一构件(56)的下游端(56C)和护罩(66)的下游端(66C)之间。 第二旋流器(68)布置在第一构件(56)的上游端(56A)和护罩(66)的上游端(66A)之间并且在第一构件(56)的下游端(56C)之间, 和第二构件(64)的上游端(64A)。 第三旋流器(70)布置在护罩(66)的下游端(6C)和第二构件(64)之间。 主燃料喷射器(72)被布置成将燃料供应到第一构件(56)和第二构件(64)之间的环形通道中,并且第四旋流器(76)延伸穿过第一构件(56)。
    • 37. 发明公开
    • Fuel injector device
    • 燃料喷射装置
    • EP3076084A1
    • 2016-10-05
    • EP15161686.9
    • 2015-03-30
    • General Electric Technology GmbH
    • Loeffel, KasparTheuer, AndreBiagioli, NicoStytsenko, AlexeyMylnikov, SergeyBaibuzenko, Igor
    • F23R3/20F01D5/18
    • F02C7/22F05D2250/184F23C2900/07001F23R3/20F23R2900/00018
    • Disclosed is a fuel injector device (1) comprising a body, said body comprising a leading edge (11) and a trailing edge (12) and defining a streamwise direction (3) from the leading edge to the trailing edge, the fuel injector device body further comprising a first wall (103) and a second wall (104) opposite the first wall, each of said walls extending between and comprising the leading edge (11) and the trailing edge (12) and said walls conjoining each other at the leading edge and the trailing edge,
      each wall having a streamwise (3) extent and a crosswise (5) extent,
      said walls further enclosing an internal space,
      at least one fluid plenum (105, 106, 107, 108) being provided within the internal space, the fluid plenum at least at one of an upstream end and/or a downstream end being delimited by an internal wall structure (109, 111, 112), characterized in that at least one surface (1091, 1092) of said wall structure is an inclined surface which forms an angle (a) with the streamwise direction which is smaller than or equal to a maximum angle, wherein said maximum angle is 60°.
    • 公开了一种包括主体的燃料喷射器装置(1),所述主体包括前缘(11)和后缘(12)并且限定从前缘到后缘的流向方向(3),燃料喷射器设备 主体进一步包括与第一壁相对的第一壁(103)和第二壁(104),所述壁中的每一个在前缘(11)和后缘(12)之间延伸并且包括前缘(11)和后缘 前缘和后缘,每个壁具有流向(3)范围和横向(5)范围,所述壁进一步包围内部空间,至少一个流体增压室(105,106,107,108)设置在 在内部空间中,流体增压室至少在上游端和/或下游端中的一个处由内壁结构(109,111,112)限定,其特征在于,所述壁的至少一个表面(1091,1092) 结构是与流向d形成角度(a)的倾斜表面 方向小于或等于最大角度,其中所述最大角度是60°。
    • 38. 发明公开
    • Axial swirler
    • 轴向旋流器
    • EP2966350A1
    • 2016-01-13
    • EP14176546.1
    • 2014-07-10
    • ALSTOM Technology Ltd
    • Biagioli, FernandoPoyyapakkam, Madhavan NarasimhanWysocki, Stefan
    • F23D14/24F23R3/14
    • F23D14/02F23C2900/07001F23D14/24F23R3/14
    • The present invention relates to an axial swirler, in particular for premixing of oxidizer and fuel in gas turbines. An axial swirler for a gas turbine burner, comprising a plurality of swirl vanes with a streamline cross-section being arranged around a swirler axis and extending in radial direction between an inner radius R min and an outer radius R max . Each swirl vane 3 having a leading edge, a trailing edge, and a suction side and a pressure side extending each between said leading and trailing edges, wherein a discharge flow angle α between a tangent to the swirl vane camber line at its trailing edge and the swirler axis is first function of radial distance R from the swirler axis, and a position of maximum camber of the swirl vane is second function of radial distance R from the swirler axis, characterized in that for at least one swirl vane said first and second functions comprise each a respective local maximum and local minimum values along said radial distance from R min to R max . The invention also relates to a burner with such a swirler.
    • 本发明涉及一种轴流式旋流器,特别是用于燃气轮机中氧化剂和燃料的预混合。 一种用于燃气涡轮机燃烧器的轴向旋流器,包括多个涡流叶片,涡流叶片具有流线横截面围绕旋流器轴布置并且在径向方向上在内径Rmin和外径Rmax之间延伸。 每个漩涡叶片3具有在前缘和后缘之间延伸的前缘,后缘和吸力侧以及压力侧,其中在后缘处的漩涡叶片曲线的切线与 旋流器轴线首先起自旋流器轴线的径向距离R的作用,并且旋流器叶片的最大外倾角位置是距旋流器轴线的径向距离R的第二函数,其特征在于,对于至少一个旋流叶片,所述第一和第二旋流器叶片 函数包括沿着从Rmin到Rmax的所述径向距离的各个局部最大值和局部最小值。 本发明还涉及一种具有这种旋流器的燃烧器。
    • 39. 发明公开
    • SUPPLEMENTARY LASER FIRING FOR COMBUSTION STABILITY
    • 附加的激光火煲稳定性
    • EP2962042A1
    • 2016-01-06
    • EP14702485.5
    • 2014-01-23
    • Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    • DOLMANSLEY, TimothyMAY, JonathanRUIJSENAARS, Herman
    • F23R3/28F23R3/34
    • F23R3/286F23C2900/07001F23R3/343F23R2900/00006
    • The present invention relates to a combustion system for a gas turbine. The combustion system comprises a combustion chamber (100) having an end section (101) and a pre-combustion section (102) extending from the end section (101) along a centre axis (103) of the combustion chamber (100), a swirler device (110), an optional pilot burner device (120) and a light emitting arrangement (130). The swirler device (110) is mounted to the pre-combustion section (102) such that a main fuel (111) is injectable by or through the swirler device (110) into an inner volume (104) of the pre- combustion section (102). The main flame (108) using the main fuel (111) is producible inside the inner volume (104). The optional pilot burner device (120) is mounted to the end section (101) of the combustion chamber (100) such that a pilot fuel (121) is injectable by or through the pilot burner device (120) into the inner volume (104) of the pre-combustion section (102), wherein a pilot flame (122) using the pilot fuel (121) is producible inside the inner volume (104) for stabilizing the main flame (108). The light emitting arrangement (130) emits an electromagnetic radiation (131) into the inner volume (104), wherein the light emitting arrangement (130) is arranged to the combustion chamber (100) such that an energy input to the pilot flame (122) and/or the main flame (108) is generatable by the electromagnetic radiation (131) for stabilizing the pilot flame (122) and/or the main flame (108), particularly to reduce the fuel required by the pilot flame and hence the emissions. The light emitting arrangement could also be used to replace the function of the pilot flame and be used to stabilise the main flame instead of using a pilot flame.