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    • 21. 发明公开
    • Vacuum cleaner
    • 吸尘器
    • EP0601999A1
    • 1994-06-15
    • EP94100720.5
    • 1988-12-13
    • HITACHI, LTD.
    • Toyoshima, HisanoriJyoraku, FumioIshii, YoshitaroTahara, KazuoKoharagi, HaruoWatanabe, SyujiSaito, KouichiMiyashita, KunioEndo, TunehiroHishi, Wakichiro
    • A47L9/28
    • A47L9/2889A47L9/2821A47L9/2826A47L9/2831A47L9/2842A47L9/2894Y02B40/82
    • The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner comprising a case body (21); an electric motor blower (24) for collecting dusts into a dust collector chamber (23) through a suction port (29) by generating negative pressure at the suction port; a speed control unit (1) for controlling the rotation speed of said blower (24) according to a speed control signal; and a detecting unit (37) for detecting operation parameters including voltage, current, rotation speed and airflow amount of said blower (24) and pressure in the various portions in said case body (21). According to the invention the vacuum cleaner comprises a control rule generating unit (33) including a memory device (39, 43) which is attachable to and detachable from said case body, said memory device storing a plurality of different control rules (Figs. 5-9) which express mutual relationships among the values of said operation parameters; a switching device (35, 42) for selecting either one of said plurality of control rules stored in said memory device; and a signal processor (36, 41) including a microcomputer (7), which controls and generates said speed control signal in such a manner that the values of the detected operation parameters satisfy the mutual relationship expressed by the selected control rule from the memory device.
    • 本发明涉及一种真空吸尘器,其包括壳体(21); 一个电动机鼓风机(24),用于通过在吸入口处产生负压而通过吸入口(29)将灰尘收集到一个吸尘室(23)中; 速度控制单元(1),用于根据速度控制信号控制所述鼓风机(24)的转速; 和检测单元(37),用于检测包括所述鼓风机(24)的电压,电流,转速和气流量以及所述壳体(21)中各部分的压力的操作参数。 根据本发明,真空吸尘器包括控制规则生成单元(33),该控制规则生成单元包括可连接到所述壳体并可从壳体拆卸的存储装置(39,43),所述存储装置存储多个不同的控制规则(图5 -9),其表示所述操作参数的值之间的相互关系; 切换装置(35,42),用于选择存储在所述存储装置中的所述多个控制规则中的任何一个; 以及包括微型计算机(7)的信号处理器(36,41),其以这样的方式控制和产生所述速度控制信号,使得所检测的操作参数的值满足来自存储器装置的由所选控制规则表达的相互关系 。
    • 23. 发明公开
    • Method for operating a vacuum cleaner
    • 真空吸尘器的操作方法
    • EP0458057A1
    • 1991-11-27
    • EP91105964.0
    • 1991-04-15
    • HITACHI, LTD.
    • Koharagi, HaruoTahara, KazuoAjima ToshiyukiAbe, TakeshiEndo, TsunehiroMiyashita, KunioIshii, YoshitaroJyoraku, FumioSuka, HisaoHosokawa, AtusiToyoshima, HisanoriKawamata, Mitsuhisa
    • A47L9/28
    • A47L9/2857A47L9/2821A47L9/2831A47L9/2842A47L9/2847
    • A fan motor (FM,17,38,39) such as a brushless motor and a static pressure sensor (8) are provided on a cleaner main body (2) and a nozzle motor (26) is brush. A kind of a cleaning surface (1) to be cleaned is estimated according to a fluctuation width of a peak value in current of the nozzle motor (26) or a fluctuation width of an output value the static pressure sensor (8). A kind of a suction nozzle is estimation according to a speed and a load current of the fan motor (FM,17,38,39) or a wind amount and a mean value of the output value of the pressure sensor (8). In response to the estimated result of the kind of the cleaning surface (1) to be cleaned and the kind of the suction nozzle, inputs of the fan motor (FM,17,38,39) and the nozzle motor (26) are controlled automatically. The input of the fan motor is adjusted automatically through a detection of a mean value of the peak value in current of the nozzle motor. The wind amount and a static pressure are calculated according to the load current and the speed of the fan motor, and in accordance with this calculation result a speed command of the fan motor is determined.
    • 在吸尘器主体(2)上设置有无刷电动机和静压传感器(8)等风扇电动机(FM,17,38,39),喷嘴电动机(26)为刷子。 根据喷嘴马达(26)的电流的峰值的波动宽度或静压传感器(8)的输出值的波动幅度来估计要清洁的清洁表面(1)的种类。 根据风扇马达的速度和负载电流(FM,17,38,39)或风量和压力传感器(8)的输出值的平均值来估计吸嘴的种类。 响应于要清洁的清洁表面(1)的种类和吸嘴的种类的估计结果,控制风扇电机(FM,17,38,39)和喷嘴电机(26)的输入 自动。 通过检测喷嘴电动机的电流峰值的平均值来自动调节风扇电动机的输入。 根据负载电流和风扇电机的速度计算风量和静压,并且根据该计算结果确定风扇电机的速度命令。
    • 25. 发明公开
    • Vacuum cleaner
    • Staubsauger。
    • EP0391338A1
    • 1990-10-10
    • EP90106349.5
    • 1990-04-03
    • HITACHI, LTD.
    • Toyoshima, HisanoriJyoraku, FumioKawamata, MitsuhisaIshii, YoshitaroArai, Jiro
    • A47L9/00
    • A47L9/122A47L5/22A47L9/02A47L9/22
    • A vacuum cleaner comprising: a fan motor (6) disposed in a main body case (1) thereof and having a motor (10) arranged in such a manner that its rotor (13) or its stator (14) uses a permanent magnet (12) and a fan arranged to be rotated by the motor; a dust-­collecting chamber (1a) for collecting dust sucked into the main body case due to the rotation of the fan motor; and a dust-collecting filter (5) for causing the dust sucked into the main body case to be caught in the dust-­collecting chamber, wherein magnetic material adhesion preventing device (20) (21) (22) (25) (26) (27) (29) (30) is provided in a passage through which air flows due to rotation of the fan motor, the magnetic material adhesion preventing device acting to prevent adhesion of fine dust composed of magnetic materials included in the air flow to a portion in the vicinity of the permanent magnet. As a result, the sticking taken place between the rotor and the stator due to adhesion of fine dust between them can be prevented, causing the life to be elongated and the reliability to be improved.
    • 1.一种真空吸尘器,包括:风扇马达(6),设置在其主体壳体(1)中,并具有电动机(10),其以其转子(13)或其定子(14)使用永磁体 12)和布置成由电动机旋转的风扇; 用于收集由于风扇马达的旋转而吸入到主体壳体中的灰尘的集尘室(1a) 和集尘过滤器(5),用于使吸入主体壳体的灰尘卡在集尘室内,其中磁性材料粘附防止装置(20)(21)(22)(25)(26) (27)(29)(30)设置在由于风扇电动机的旋转而使空气流动的通道中,用于防止由包含在空气流中的磁性材料组成的细粉尘粘附到一个 部分在永磁体附近。 结果,可以防止由于它们之间的细小灰尘附着而在转子和定子之间产生的粘附,从而延长寿命并提高可靠性。