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    • 13. 发明公开
    • FLUORINE-CONTAINING DIBLOCK COPOLYMER
    • FLUORHALTIGES DIBLOCKCOPOLYMER
    • EP3088434A4
    • 2017-08-02
    • EP14875460
    • 2014-12-22
    • UNIMATEC CO LTD
    • SAITO SATORUSATO KATSUYUKISONOI TAKEHIRO
    • C08F293/00C08F4/00
    • C08F293/005C08F220/24C08F2438/01C08F2438/03
    • The object of the present invention is to provide a fluorine-containing diblock copolymer having good water and oil repellency by using, as a raw material, a fluorine-containing (meth)acrylic ester having low bioaccumulation potential. The fluorine-containing diblock copolymer of the present invention is producedby: (process A) a process for producing a fluorine-containing diblock copolymer by polymerizing a fluorine-containing (meth) acrylic ester represented by the following formula (1) in the presence of a trithiocarbonic ester compound and a radical polymerization initiator and then polymerizing a non-fluorine vinyl-based monomer, or (process B) a process for producing a fluorine-containing diblock copolymer by polymerizing a non-fluorine vinyl-based monomer in the presence of a trithiocarbonic ester compound and a radical polymerization initiator and then polymerizing a fluorine-containing (meth) acrylic ester represented by the following formula (1).
    • 本发明的目的在于提供一种以生物体蓄积性低的含氟(甲基)丙烯酸酯为原料,具有良好的拒水拒油性的含氟二嵌段共聚物。 本发明的含氟二嵌段共聚物通过以下工序制造:(工序A)在含有下式(1)表示的含氟(甲基)丙烯酸酯的存在下,使下述式 三氟代碳酸酯化合物和自由基聚合引发剂,然后聚合非氟乙烯基单体,或(工艺B)通过在非氟乙烯基单体存在下聚合非氟乙烯基类单体制备含氟二嵌段共聚物的方法 三硫代碳酸酯化合物和自由基聚合引发剂,然后聚合由下式(1)表示的含氟(甲基)丙烯酸酯。
    • 15. 发明公开
    • MIXTURE OF POLYFLUOROALKENE CARBOXYLIC ACID OR SALT THEREOF AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR
    • 碳POLYFLUOROALKEN的混合酸或其盐和的制造工艺的
    • EP3178806A1
    • 2017-06-14
    • EP15829742.4
    • 2015-07-28
    • Unimatec Co., Ltd.
    • ODA, YuichiroNEGISHI, Ryota
    • C07C57/52C07C51/377C07C51/41C07B61/00
    • C07C51/377C07C51/412C07C57/52
    • A mixture of polyfluoroalkene carboxylic acids or salts thereof represented by the general formulas:

              C n F 2n+1 CH=CF(CF 2 CF 2 ) m CF 2 COOM

      and

              C n-1 F 2n-1 CF=CHCF 2 (CF 2 CF 2 ) m CF 2 COOM

      wherein M is a hydrogen atom, an ammonium salt, an organic amine salt or an alkali metal, n is an integer of 1 to 6 and m is an integer of 0 to 2. The mixture of polyfluoroalkene carboxylic acids or salts thereof is produced by subjecting a polyfluoroalkane carboxylic acids represented by the general formula:

              C n F 2n+1 (CH 2 CF 2 )(CF 2 CF 2 ) m CF 2 COOH

      to a dehydrofluorination reaction in the presence of a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound catalyst, and has a lower critical micelle concentration and less surface tension at that time, therefore, the mixture of polyfluoroalkene carboxylic acids or salts thereof can be effectively used as a surfactant in the polymerization of fluorine-containing monomers.
    • 的polyfluoroalkene羧酸或盐的混合物或其由下列通式代表的:€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒC·N·2n + 1个CH = CF(CF 2 CF 2)米CF 2 COOM和 €ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€EC正1个F 2n-1个CF = CHCF 2(CF 2 CF 2)米CF 2 COOM worin m是氢原子,铵盐,有机 胺盐或碱金属的,是n至〜6,且m为1整数的羧酸或其盐polyfluoroalkene将混合物通过使由通式表示的多氟烷烃羧酸产生的0〜2的整数:€ƒ €ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€EC·N·2N + 1(CH 2 CF 2)(CF 2 CF 2)米CF 2 COOH,以含氮杂环化合物催化剂的存在下进行脱氟化氢反应 ,并且在没有时间,因此,羧酸或其盐polyfluoroalkene的混合物可以有效地使用作为polymeriza表面活性剂的较低的临界胶束浓度和较小的表面张力 含氟单体的灰。