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    • 107. 发明公开
    • GLEITKOMPOSTIERUNG
    • EP1960323A2
    • 2008-08-27
    • EP06790251.0
    • 2006-10-04
    • Schmidl, Reinhard
    • Schmidl, Reinhard
    • C05F17/02C05F9/04
    • C05F17/0205Y02P20/145Y02W30/43
    • The invention relates to a device for the composting of biogenic materials, wherein material introduced at the top of a container as in figure 2b reaches a storage chamber (2) arranged below a reactor chamber (1) passing therethrough by gravity with air introduction. Slide surfaces are provided which brake the downward material flow. Slide vanes (4), for example, can be used as slide surfaces and also other slide devices such as tubes, funnels, spheres and particular container shapes. The compost can be easily removed from the storage container by means of a shovel or similar without the weight of the heap affecting the shovel. The otherwise necessary shifting of the heap in order to reach the mature compost on the floor is thus avoided. The heap is also vertically aerated over the whole surface thereof from bottom towards the top, the composting organisms are continually optimally supplied with air and optimal conversion rates of fresh biowaste to compost achieved.
    • 本发明涉及用于生物材料堆肥的装置,其中如图2b所示的在容器顶部引入的材料到达布置在反应室(1)下方的储存室(2),所述储存室(2)在重力作用下通过空气引入。 提供滑动表面来制动向下的物料流。 例如,滑片(4)可以用作滑动表面以及其他滑动装置,例如管,漏斗,球体和特定的容器形状。 借助铲子或类似装置可以容易地将堆肥从存储容器中取出,而不会影响堆的重量。 因此避免了为了达到地板上的成熟堆肥而需要的堆转移。 堆在其整个表面上从底部向顶部也垂直充气,堆肥生物持续以最佳方式供应空气,并实现新鲜生物废弃物对堆肥的最佳转化率。
    • 109. 发明公开
    • COMPOST VENTILATION
    • 复合通风
    • EP1957432A2
    • 2008-08-20
    • EP06820363.7
    • 2006-12-29
    • Covered Systems Limited
    • JARDINE, JohnWATCHORN, Simon, James
    • C05F17/02
    • C05F17/0282C05F17/0264C05F17/027Y02P20/145Y02W30/43
    • A composting apparatus (1) comprising a compost heap (2) comprising compostable material. There is at least one ventilation pipe (4) and air moving means (6). The ventilation pipe (4) comprising a pipe wall (8) defining a conduit for gas. The ventilation pipe has a connection end (10) and a ventilation portion (12). The ventilation portion has a plurality of aeration holes (14) extending through the pipe wall (8). The ventilation portion (12) is located within the compost heap (2) and the connection end (10) is coupled to the air moving means (6) such that, when active, the air moving means (6) causes movement of air through the aeration holes (14). The invention also extends to a method of ventilation compost.
    • 一种包括堆肥堆(2)的堆肥设备(1),所述堆肥堆包括可堆肥材料。 至少有一个通风管(4)和空气移动装置(6)。 通风管(4)包括限定用于气体的管道的管壁(8)。 通风管具有连接端(10)和通风部(12)。 通风部分具有延伸穿过管壁(8)的多个通气孔(14)。 通风部分(12)位于堆肥堆(2)内,连接端(10)与空气移动装置(6)连接,使得空气移动装置(6)在启动时使空气流过 曝气孔(14)。 本发明还涉及一种通风堆肥的方法。