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91. 发明公开

EP0943576A1 DEVICE FOR MANAGING AND CONTROLLING OPERATION OF ELEVATOR 失效
标题翻译： VERWALTUNGS- UNS STEUERUNGSSYSTEMFÜRAUFZUG
公开(公告)号：EP0943576A1
公开(公告)日：1999-09-22
申请号：EP97942262.3
申请日：1997-10-07
申请人： MITSUBISHI DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： HIKITA, Shiro, Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
IPC分类号： B66B1/18 , B66B3/00
CPC分类号： B66B1/2408 , B66B1/2458 , B66B2201/222 , B66B2201/403
摘要： A device for managing and controlling the operation of elevators which is provided with a section of collecting traffic data for finding the traffic volume of the users of an elevator, a section of calculating the traffic volume based on the traffic data collected by the collecting section, a section of calculating the estimated traffic flow value of the users of the elevator moving up and down each story based on the traffic volume calculated by the traffic volume calculating section, a section of setting a control parameter for controlling the operation of the elevator based on the estimated traffic flow value calculated by the traffic flow calculating section, and a section of controlling the operation of the elevator based on the control parameter set by the setting section. In virtue of the above-specified constitution, the device is not required to store in advance the combinations of many traffic flow patterns and traffic volumes obtained from the patterns for controlling a group of elevators, but can manage and control the elevators by immediately calculating an estimated traffic flow value from traffic volume data observed so far and setting control parameters for managing and controlling the elevators corresponding to the calculated estimated traffic flow value.
摘要翻译：一种用于管理和控制电梯的操作的装置，其具有收集用于查找电梯的用户的交通量的交通数据的部分，基于由所述收集部收集的交通数据来计算交通量的部分，计算根据由交通量计算部计算出的交通量的上下运行的电梯的用户的估计交通流量值的部分，设定用于控制电梯的运行的控制参数的部分由交通流量计算部计算出的估计交通流量值，以及基于由设定部设定的控制参数来控制电梯的运转的部分。根据上述结构，不需要预先存储从用于控制一组电梯的模式获得的许多交通流模式和交通量的组合，而且可以通过立即计算电梯来管理和控制电梯从目前观测到的交通量数据估计的交通流量值，以及根据所计算的估计交通流量值设定用于管理和控制电梯的控制参数。

92. 发明公开

EP0906887A4 EP0906887A4 - 失效
标题翻译： EP0906887A4 - Google专利
公开(公告)号：EP0906887A4
公开(公告)日：1999-04-14
申请号：EP97914620
申请日：1997-04-07
IPC分类号： B66B1/20 , B66B1/24 , B66B1/18
CPC分类号： B66B1/2458 , B66B2201/102 , B66B2201/211 , B66B2201/243 , B66B2201/402
摘要： A group-controller is provided with a cage position predicting means which predicts the positions of cages in a prescribed period of time from the present locations of the cages, a serviceable time distribution calculating means which calculates the distribution of the serviceable times of the cages (the predicted arrival time of the cage which will most quickly arrive for a call) at each floor based on the predicted positions of the cages, and an assignment correcting value computing means which corrects assignment evaluating values based on the distribution of the serviceable time. The service variation of the elevators is reduced by equalizing the serviceable times for each floor.
摘要翻译：组控制器设置有：笼子位置预测装置，用于从笼子的当前位置预测在规定时间段内笼子的位置;可用时间分布计算装置，用于计算笼子的可用时间的分布（基于预测的笼子的位置，在每个楼层预测到达轿厢的预计到达时间，以及基于可使用时间的分布来校正分配评估值的分配校正值计算装置。通过均衡每层的可用时间来减少电梯的服务变化。

93. 发明公开

EP0870717A1 CONTROL DEVICE FOR ELEVATORS 失效
标题翻译： STEUERVORRICHTUNGFÜRAUFZÜGE
公开(公告)号：EP0870717A1
公开(公告)日：1998-10-14
申请号：EP96935490.1
申请日：1996-10-29
申请人： MITSUBISHI DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： AMANO, Masaaki , TAKAHASHI, Hiroyo, , KAWAI, Kiyoji
IPC分类号： B66B1/18
CPC分类号： B66B1/18
摘要： A control device for elevators is provided for each of cages of a plurality of elevators, which are operated and controlled as one group, and is provided with a distributed group control function. The control device comprises cage control means for controlling operation of the respective elevator cages, cage information transmission means for transmitting information such as a cage position, cage direction, cage load and generation of cage calls between the present elevator and other elevators, platform information transmission means for performing transmission between the present elevator and platform equipment such as platform buttons installed on platforms, platform indicators and hall lanterns, and group control means for judging an allocation zone of the present elevator on the basis of cage positions and running directions of the present elevator and other elevators to decidedly allocate a platform call generated in the allocation zone of the present elevator to the present elevator on the basis of platform information from the platform information transmission means. Thus the control device for elevators dispenses with a group device such that the respective control devices transmit information therebetween respond to platform calls generated behind other elevators. Also, a cage positioned nearby is allocated and is kept on stand-by when there is no call, to which is should answer.
摘要翻译：为多台电梯的每个保持架提供电梯的控制装置，它们作为一组操作和控制，并且具有分布式组控制功能。控制装置包括用于控制各个电梯笼的操作的轿厢控制装置，用于发送诸如轿厢位置，轿厢方向，保持架负载以及当前电梯与其他电梯之间的轿厢呼叫生成的信息的轿厢信息传输装置，平台信息传输用于在当前电梯和平台设备之间进行传输的装置，例如安装在平台上的平台按钮，平台指示器和大厅灯，以及用于基于当前电梯的轿厢位置和行驶方向来判断当前电梯的分配区域的组控制装置电梯等电梯根据来自平台信息发送装置的平台信息，将当前电梯的分配区域中产生的平台呼叫分配给本电梯。因此，用于电梯的控制装置不需要组装置，使得相应的控制装置在其间响应于在其他电梯之后产生的平台呼叫而传送信息。另外，分配一个位于附近的笼子，当没有呼叫时，保持待机状态，应该应答。

94. 发明公开

EP0781724A3 Synchronous elevator shuttle system 失效
标题翻译：同步Pendelaufzugssystem
公开(公告)号：EP0781724A3
公开(公告)日：1998-06-03
申请号：EP96308661
申请日：1996-11-29
申请人： OTIS ELEVATOR CO
发明人： BARKER FREDERICK H , BITTAR JOSEPH , BENNETT PAUL , COONEY ANTHONY , MCCARTHY RICHARD CHARLES , POWELL BRUCE A , WAN SAMUEL C , SALMON JOHN KENNEDY
IPC分类号： B66B9/16 , B66B1/14 , B66B1/18 , B66B1/24 , B66B9/00
CPC分类号： B66B1/2458 , B66B1/2491 , B66B9/00 , B66B9/003 , B66B2201/303 , B66B2201/304 , B66B2201/306
摘要： Horizontally moveable elevator cabs A-E are transferrable between the car frames (72) of two elevators HI, LO in adjacent hoistways which extend between at least three levels (GND, MID, SKY) of a building, and between the car frames and landings L, R at said levels. The vertical movement of cars in the hoistways is synchronized, and transfer of elevator cabs between landings and car frames is simultaneous.

95. 发明公开

EP0814048A1 Shuttle elevators feeding local elevators 失效
标题翻译： PendelaufzügezurZuführunglokalerAufzüge
公开(公告)号：EP0814048A1
公开(公告)日：1997-12-29
申请号：EP97304315
申请日：1997-06-19
申请人： OTIS ELEVATOR CO
发明人： BARKER FREDERICK H , COONEY ANTHONY , BITTAR JOSEPH , MCCARTHY RICHARD CHARLES , BENNETT PAUL , POWELL BRUCE A , SALMON JOHN KENNEDY , WAN SAMUEL C
IPC分类号： B66B1/18 , B66B9/00
CPC分类号： B66B9/003 , B66B9/00
摘要： A plurality of express shuttle elevators S1-S4 exchange elevator cabs at a transfer floor 26 with local elevators L1-L10 by means of a carriage 107, the casters of which 93 are guided by tracks 70-83. The transfer floor has linear induction motor (LIM) primary segments 60-67 disposed on the transfer floor; the carriage has a LIM secondary 128 thereon for propulsion. The carriages can be locked 91, 92 to the transfer floor for loading, and cabs can be locked 131 onto the carriages for stability when being moved. A controller (Figs. 10-13) keeps track of the progress of the cabs from one elevator to another.
摘要翻译：多个快速穿梭电梯S1-S4通过滑架107将电梯轿厢与本地电梯L1-L10交换在转移楼层26处，其脚轮93由轨道70-83引导。转移楼层具有布置在转移楼层上的线性感应电动机（LIM）主段60-67; 托架具有用于推进的LIM辅助件128。托架可以被锁定91,92到转移地板以进行装载，并且驾驶室可以被锁定在滑架上以便在移动时稳定。控制器（图10-13）跟踪驾驶室从一个电梯到另一个电梯的进度。

96. 发明公开

EP0814047A1 Synchronizing elevator arrival at a level of a building 失效
标题翻译： Aufzugsankunftszeitssynchronisierung在einemGebäude-Stockwerk
公开(公告)号：EP0814047A1
公开(公告)日：1997-12-29
申请号：EP97304314
申请日：1997-06-19
申请人： OTIS ELEVATOR CO
发明人： BARKER FREDERICK H , COONEY ANTHONY , BITTAR JOSEPH , MCCARTHY RICHARD CHARLES , BENNET PAUL , POWELL BRUCE A , SALMON JOHN KENNEDY , WAN SAMUEL C
IPC分类号： B66B9/16 , B66B1/14 , B66B1/18 , B66B1/24 , B66B9/00 , B66B13/14
CPC分类号： B66B9/003 , B66B1/18 , B66B1/2458 , B66B1/2491 , B66B9/00 , B66B2201/303 , B66B2201/305 , B66B2201/306
摘要： The arrival of each of four dual-hoistway shuttle elevators S1-S4 is synchronized with a selected one of ten local elevators L1-L10, or ten low rise elevators L1-L10 and ten high rise elevators H1-H10 at a transfer floor 26 by limiting 140 the speed of the shuttle, gradually 149, or rapidly 154, 155 decreasing the speed of the shuttle, delaying a local elevator by holding its doors open for extra time, or controlling the speed of a local elevator, by cancelling or avoiding hall calls. Empty local elevators may be allowed to remain at the high end of the building, or compelled to travel to the lobby if needed. Elevators approaching a transfer floor may be synchronized by adjusting the speed of one of them until the remaining distance is the same for both. Hall calls may be prevented, cancelled, or negatively biased in dependence upon the tardiness of a local elevator. Synchronization may be achieved between shuttle elevators and local elevators, between portions of multi-hoistway shuttle elevators, and amongst elevator combinations employing three or more hoistways.
摘要翻译：四台双井升降机电梯S1-S4中的每一台的到达与十台本地电梯L1-L10或十台低层升降机L1-L10和十台高层电梯H1-H10中的一台选择的一台同步，限制140的梭子速度，逐渐地149，或快速地154,155降低了班车的速度，通过取消或避免大厅来延长本地电梯的门打开额外时间，或者控制当地电梯的速度调用。空的本地电梯可能被允许留在建筑物的高端，或者如果需要的话不得不前往大厅。接近转移楼层的电梯可以通过调整其中一个的速度来同步，直到两者的剩余距离相同。霍尔电话可以根据本地电梯的迟到来防止，取消或负面偏见。在往复式电梯和本地电梯之间，多井道往复电梯的部分之间以及采用三个或更多个井道的电梯组合之间可以实现同步。

97. 发明公开

EP0776853A3 Distributed elevator shuttle dispatching 失效
标题翻译：分布式电梯穿梭调度
公开(公告)号：EP0776853A3
公开(公告)日：1997-07-02
申请号：EP96308655.8
申请日：1996-11-29
申请人： OTIS ELEVATOR COMPANY
发明人： Barker, Frederick H. , Bittar, Joseph , Bennett, Paul , Cooney, Anthony , McCarthy, Richard Charles , Powell, Bruce A. , Wan, Samuel C. , Wierschke, Gilbert Wayne
IPC分类号： B66B1/18
CPC分类号： B66B1/18
摘要： A plurality of elevator shuttles (1-10) are dispatched in a sequence at regular intervals which extend across the average round trip run time for all of the shuttles, by enabling a shuttle to run (101, in response to the shuttle being ready to run (96) following expiration of a dispatching interval (97) which equals the average run time of all the shuttles (91).
摘要翻译：多个电梯梭（1-10）以规则的间隔顺序分配，该间隔延伸穿过所有梭的平均往返运行时间，这是通过使梭能够运行（101，响应于梭准备好在等于所有梭子（91）的平均运行时间的调度间隔（97）到期之后运行（96）。

98. 发明公开

EP0709332A4 ELEVATOR GROUP CONTROL SYSTEM 失效
标题翻译：群控升降机
公开(公告)号：EP0709332A4
公开(公告)日：1996-03-13
申请号：EP94914629
申请日：1994-05-17
申请人： MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： TSUJI SHINTARO
IPC分类号： B66B1/18 , B66B1/20 , B66B1/24 , G06F15/18
CPC分类号： B66B1/2458 , B66B2201/102 , B66B2201/211 , B66B2201/212 , B66B2201/216 , B66B2201/222 , B66B2201/401 , B66B2201/403
摘要： A system for group controlling a plurality of elevators in accordance with group control algorithm including a plurality of parameters. This system includes a means for searching an optimum set. An optimum set means an optimum combination among combinations of parameters to be given to the group control algorithm. A new set is generated by crossing-over or mutation. Superior sets are accumulated in a storage by utilizing the additional registration of excellent sets in a storage and the deletion poor sets therefrom. An optimum set is selected from these superior sets. Therefore, the searching of an optimum set can be done efficiently.

99. 发明公开

EP0688734A1 Elevator dispatching employing hall call assignments based on fuzzy response time logic 失效
标题翻译： Aufzugsteuerung，die Anrufzuordnung verwendet，welche eine Fuzzy-Antwortzeitlogikdurchführt
公开(公告)号：EP0688734A1
公开(公告)日：1995-12-27
申请号：EP95304374.2
申请日：1995-06-22
申请人： OTIS ELEVATOR COMPANY
发明人： Powell, Bruce A. , Stanley, Jannah , Sirag, David J., Jr.
IPC分类号： B66B1/20 , B66B1/18 , G05B13/02
CPC分类号： B66B1/2458 , B66B2201/102 , B66B2201/211 , B66B2201/222
摘要： Each car in a group of elevator cars in a building is determined to be available or not depending on whether it is assigned in the group, whether it is the only delayed car, whether it is fully loaded without intervening car calls which comprise all the car calls, whether it has intervening hall calls, and whether other cars in the group are fully loaded with or without some chance of offloading passengers before reaching a call to be assigned. Among available cars, assignment is made based on each car's membership in fuzzy sets relating to low, medium or high delay in that car responding to the call and each car's membership in fuzzy sets indicative of the extent to which assignment of that car will have no adverse effect or a very high adverse effect on the response to already-assigned hall calls. The call is assigned to the car with the highest summation of weighted memberships in the fuzzy sets.
摘要翻译：建筑物中的一组电梯轿厢中的每辆汽车根据是否被分配到组中被确定为是可用的，无论是唯一的延迟车，是否满载而没有包括所有汽车的中间车辆呼叫呼叫，是否有干预门厅呼叫，以及该组中的其他汽车是否在达到呼叫分配之前已完全载入或没有机会卸载乘客。在可用的汽车中，作业是根据每辆汽车的隶属关系，在该车内的低，中或高延迟的模糊集合中响应于该呼叫，并且每个汽车在模糊集中的成员表示该车的任务的程度将不会对已经指定的门厅呼叫的响应有不利影响或非常高的不利影响。该呼叫被分配给具有模糊集中加权隶属度的最大加法的汽车。

100. 发明公开

EP0631965A1 Method and apparatus for modernizing the control of an elevator group 失效
标题翻译： Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Modernisierung einer Aufzugsgruppensteuerung。
公开(公告)号：EP0631965A1
公开(公告)日：1995-01-04
申请号：EP94107735.6
申请日：1994-05-19
申请人： INVENTIO AG
发明人： Burke, Richard J. , Platt, Robert J. , May, Kenneth T.
IPC分类号： B66B5/00 , B66B1/18
CPC分类号： B66B1/18 , B66B19/007
摘要： This invention is a modernisation tool during a changeover installation to maintain optimum service to a building by providing evenly distributed hall call routing to old and new controllers (5,7; 13,16).
The re-eqipment of the elevators (A,B,C,D,E,F) takes place step by step individually or in groups with minimum intrusion into the old system and with full maintenance of the safety functions that are present. During the time an elevator (D) to be re-equipped is shut down the original not yet re-equipped elevators (N1) as well as the already re-equipped elevators (N2) respond as a single bank, one car per call.
To this end, an Interim Traffic Manager (ITM) is placed between the pushbutton fixtures (8) and the old and new controllers (5,7;13,16). When a floor pushbutton (31) is pressed, the microprocessor-based Interim Traffic Manager (ITM) uses an routing algorithm (RA) to decide, whether to send the call to the old or to the new system, in dependence on traffic loading.
The Interim Traffic Manager (ITM) is an inexpensive, re-usable unit, which resides on the job site temporarily, and therefore adds no additional costs to the modernisation of an elevator group. Technical knowledge required for its installation is restricted to fixture wiring.
摘要翻译：本发明是在切换安装期间的现代化工具，以通过向旧的和新的控制器（5,7; 13,16）提供均匀分布的门厅呼叫路由来维持对建筑物的最佳服务。电梯（A，B，C，D，E，F）的重新设备单独或分组进行，最小限度地侵入旧系统，并全面维护现有的安全功能。在重新装备的电梯（D）关闭原来尚未重新装备的电梯（N1）以及已经重新装备的电梯（N2）作为单个银行作出响应时，每次呼叫一次。为此，临时交通管理员（ITM）位于按钮固定装置（8）和旧的和新的控制器（5,7; 13,16）之间。当按下地板按钮（31）时，基于微处理器的临时流量管理器（ITM）使用路由算法（RA）来决定是否根据流量负载向旧系统或新系统发送呼叫。临时交通经理（ITM）是一个价格低廉，可重复使用的单位，暂时驻留在工作现场，因此不会对电梯组现代化造成额外的费用。安装所需的技术知识仅限于夹具接线。

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