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    • 3. 发明公开
    • A cylinder-and-dial circular knitting machine particularly for knitting hosiery
    • Rundstrickmaschine mit Zylinder und Rippscheibe,insbesondere zum Stricken von Strumpfwaren。
    • EP0107849A2
    • 1984-05-09
    • EP83110585.3
    • 1983-10-22
    • LONATI S.p.A.
    • Lonati, Francesco
    • D04B9/46
    • D04B15/94D04B9/46
    • @ In a circular knitting machine of the cylinder and dial type, specially useful for knitting hosiery, the dial (5) is driven rotatively through a link rod (8) provided in the cylinder (2) interior and being rotatively rigid with the dial (5). The link rod (8) is journaled about an axis perpendicular to the machine axis (12), and has a bottom end engageable with a longitudinal inner groove (11) of the cylinder (2). An actuating rod (14), which is journaled with its bottom end to the link rod (8) and axially displaceable, permits the link rod (8) to be shifted between a position of engagement with the cylinder (2) and a position of disengagement therefrom, whereat the knitted fabric (9) may be discharged from the machine. In the engagement position, the fabric (9) is laid progressively onto the link rod (8) which, accordingly, will also drive the fabric (9) rotatively.
    • 在圆筒编织机的圆针编织机中,特别适用于针织针织品,表盘(5)通过设置在圆筒(2)内部的连杆(8)旋转驱动,并与表盘(5)旋转地刚性 )。 连杆(8)围绕垂直于机器轴线(12)的轴颈轴颈,并且具有可与气缸(2)的纵向内槽(11)接合的底端。 致动杆(14)以其底端轴颈(8)轴向移动,允许连杆(8)在与气缸(2)接合的位置和位置之间移动, 从那里脱离,其中针织物(9)可以从机器排出。 在接合位置,织物(9)逐渐放置在连杆(8)上,因此也将旋转地驱动织物(9)。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • Perfectionnements relatifs à une machine circulaire pour bas
    • Strumpf-Rundstrickmaschine。
    • EP0026748A2
    • 1981-04-08
    • EP80830075.0
    • 1980-10-01
    • Morlunghi, Giulio CesarePasquini, Ennio
    • Morlunghi, Giulio CesarePasquini, Ennio
    • D04B9/46
    • D04B9/46D04B15/32D04B15/94
    • Une machine circulaire pour bas du type Zodiac 8 Billi transformée à quatre alimentations pour travailler, à grande vitesse, une grande variété de mailles et comprenant:

      -un cylindre vertical pour une série d'aiguilles à languette courte et à deux talons et une série de jacks à utiliser seulement pour l'insertion des palettes des aiguilles;
      -une série de crochets horizontaux insérés entre les aiguilles;
      -un manteau avec quatre systèmes pourvus de: une came fixe et d'une palette à course radiale et s'accouplant au talon inférieur des jacks pour leurs évolutions, une came fixe et deux palettes à course radiale pour les évolutions des aiguilles;
      -un carter des platines avec les cames pressemaille d'une seule pièce, comportant quatre éléments mobiles radialement;
      -un dispositif de commande d'avancement du tambour et de la chaîne avec excentrique à faible levée;
      -un dispositif de commande de l'avancement de l'excentrique des rétrécissement de la maille avec mouvement dérivé par les envois;
      -un dispositif mécanique pour éviter l'entortillement du bas en production.
    • 圆形针织机Zodiac 8 Billi用于丝袜提供四条纱线进给,并结合了其他改进措施,包括垂直圆筒中的双针,短针和双针插座。 针之间有一系列水平挂钩,并提供四个系统用于针和插孔的移动。 导纱器具有控制的滴管动作,外壳包含具有平滑抛物面轮廓的凸轮板,链条滚筒的控制装置具有稍微上升动作的偏心轮。 进一步的控制装置使用由驱动轴控制的凸轮来控制针迹尺寸,并且还提供机械装置以解开针织袜子。改进的机器非常快,具有高产量。 它提供了各种各样的针迹,并可以生产一个带有弹性下摆的加强织物的袜子。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • CIRCULAR MACHINE FOR KNITTING, HOSIERY OR THE LIKE, WITH SINKER ACTUATION DEVICE
    • 环形编织机,麻醉机或类似机器,配有吸尘器驱动装置
    • EP3212831A1
    • 2017-09-06
    • EP15794095.8
    • 2015-10-26
    • LONATI S.P.A.
    • LONATI, EttoreLONATI, FaustoLONATI, Francesco
    • D04B9/20D04B15/34
    • D04B15/32D04B9/20D04B9/46D04B15/06D04B15/16D04B15/24D04B15/34
    • A circular machine for knitting, hosiery or the like, with sinker actuation device, comprising a needle cylinder (2), arranged so that its axis (2a) is substantially vertical and actuatable with a rotary motion about the axis (2a) in both directions of rotation. The needle cylinder (2) has, on its lateral surface, a plurality of axial grooves (3), each of which accommodates a needle (4) that can move on command along the corresponding axial groove (3) in order to pick up at least one yarn dispensed at least one feed or drop (5) and form knitting. The machine also comprises needle actuation cams (10), which face the lateral surface of the needle cylinder (2) and define paths that are extended around the axis (2a) of the needle cylinder (2) and can be engaged by at least one heel (4a) of the needles (4), which protrudes from the lateral surface of the needle cylinder (2), in order to actuate the movement of the needles (4) along the corresponding axial groove (3) with respect to the needle cylinder (2) as a consequence of the rotation of the needle cylinder (2) about its own axis (2a) with respect to the needle actuation cams (10) and the at least one feed (5). The machine also comprises a sinker ring (6), which is integral with the needle cylinder (2) in rotation about its own axis (2a) and is arranged coaxially to the needle cylinder (2) at its upper end. The sinker ring (6) supports a plurality of sinkers (8) that can move radially with respect to the needle cylinder (2) and to the sinker ring (6). The machine also comprises a sinker cap (9), which is arranged above and coaxially with respect to the sinker ring (6) and supports sinker actuation cams (10) that define at least one path that is extended around the axis (2a) of the needle cylinder (2) and can be engaged by a heel (8a) of the sinkers (8), which protrudes upwardly from the sinker ring (6), in order to 2 actuate the movement of the sinkers (8) along a radial direction with respect to the needle cylinder (2) and to the sinker ring (6) as a consequence of the rotation of the needle cylinder (2) about its own axis (2a) with respect to the sinker cap (9), to the at least one feed (5) and to the sinker actuation cams (10). The needle actuation cams (41) comprising two needle lifting cams (45, 46), respectively a first cam for lifting the needles to the tuck or dropped position (45) and a second cam for lifting the needles to the tuck or dropped position (46), which are arranged on mutually opposite sides with respect to an imaginary plane that passes through the axis (2a) of the needle cylinder (2) and through the at least one feed or drop (5) of the machine. The sinker actuation cams (10) comprise two pusher cams (12, 13), respectively a first pusher cam (12) and a second pusher cam (13), arranged on mutually opposite sides with respect to an imaginary plane that passes through the axis (2a) of the needle cylinder (2) and through the at least one feed or drop (5) of the machine. The pusher cams (12, 13) can engage the heel (8a) of the sinkers (8) to cause the movement of the sinkers (8) toward the axis (2a) of the needle cylinder (2). In the machine, the first pusher cam (12) and the second pusher cam (13) are arranged respectively at the first cam for lifting the needles to the tuck or dropped position (45) and at the second cam for lifting the needles to the tuck or dropped position (46) and can move with respect to the sinker cap (9) toward or away from the axis (2a) of the needle cylinder (2). Actuation means (15) are provided which act on the first pusher cam (12) and on the second pusher cam (13) in order to move alternatively the first pusher cam (12) or the second pusher cam (13) toward the axis (2a) of the needle cylinder (2) or away from the axis (2a) of the needle cylinder (2).
    • 一种具有沉降片驱动装置的针织圆袜机,其包括针筒(2),所述针筒(2)布置成使得其轴线(2a)基本上垂直并且可围绕轴线(2a)在两个方向上旋转运动 的旋转。 针筒(2)在其侧表面上具有多个轴向凹槽(3),每个轴向凹槽(3)容纳针(4),针(4)可以沿着相应的轴向凹槽(3) 将至少一根纱线分配到至少一个进料或下落(5)并形成针织。 该机器还包括面向针筒(2)的侧表面且限定围绕针筒(2)的轴线(2a)延伸的通路的针致动凸轮(10),并且可以通过至少一个 (4)的从针筒(2)的侧面突出的针(4)的后跟(4a),以便促动针(4)相对于针(4)沿相应的轴向沟槽 由于针筒(2)围绕其自身轴线(2a)相对于针致动凸轮(10)和至少一个进给件(5)的旋转而产生针筒(2)。 该机器还包括与针筒(2)一体围绕其自身轴线(2a)旋转并且在其上端与针筒(2)同轴布置的沉降片环(6)。 沉降片环(6)支撑多个沉降片(8),沉降片可相对于针筒(2)和沉降片环(6)径向移动。 该机器还包括沉降片帽9,沉降片帽9布置在沉降片环6的上方且与沉降片环6同轴并且支撑沉降片致动凸轮10,沉降片致动凸轮10限定围绕轴线2a延伸的至少一个路径, (2)并且可以通过从沉降片环(6)向上突出的沉降片(8)的踵部(8a)接合,以便致动沉降片(8)沿径向 (2)围绕其自身轴线(2a)相对于沉降片帽(9)旋转的结果,相对于针筒(2)和沉降片环(6) 至少一个供给装置(5)和沉降片致动凸轮(10)。 针驱动凸轮(41)包括两个针提升凸轮(45,46),分别用于将针提升到集圈或下降位置(45)的第一凸轮和用于将针提升到集圈或下降位置(45)的第二凸轮 它们相对于穿过针筒(2)的轴线(2a)并穿过机器的至少一个进给或下降(5)的假想平面布置在相互相对的侧上。 沉降片致动凸轮(10)包括两个推动凸轮(12,13),分别是第一推动凸轮(12)和第二推动凸轮(13),其相对于穿过轴线 (2)的所述至少一个供给装置(5)和所述机器的所述至少一个供给装置(5)上。 推动凸轮(12,13)可以接合沉降片(8)的根部(8a),以使沉降片(8)朝向针筒(2)的轴线(2a)运动。 在该机器中,第一推动凸轮(12)和第二推动凸轮(13)分别布置在第一凸轮处,用于将针提升到集圈或下降位置(45),并且位于第二凸轮处,用于将针提升到 (46),并可相对于沉降片帽(9)朝向或远离针筒(2)的轴线(2a)移动。 设置致动装置(15),其作用于第一推动凸轮(12)和第二推动凸轮(13)上,以便使第一推动凸轮(12)或第二推动凸轮(13)朝轴线 (2)的轴线(2a)或远离针筒(2)的轴线(2a)的位置。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Circular knitting machine with casting-off sinker actuation device
    • Rundstrickmaschine mitBetätigungseinrichtungfürAbschlagplatinen。
    • EP0454023A2
    • 1991-10-30
    • EP91106433.5
    • 1991-04-22
    • LONATI S.p.A.
    • Lonati, Francesco
    • D04B9/46D04B15/06
    • D04B15/34D04B9/46
    • A circular knitting machine with a casting-off sinker actuation device, which includes a sinker ring (8) which is arranged coaxially to the needle cylinder (2) proximate to its upper end and which supports at least one cam (11) and at least one countercam (12) which is arranged outside the cam (11) with respect to the needle cylinder axis (2a). The cam (11) and the countercam (12) define at least one portion of a path (13) which extends around the needle cylinder axis (2a) and is followed by a heel (7a) of casting-off sinkers (7), which are supported by the needle cylinder (2), when the needle cylinder (2) is actuated with a rotary motion about its own axis (2a) with respect to the sinker ring (8). The sinker actuation device includes positioning means (14) which are associated with the sinker ring (8) and which can be controllably actuated to adjust the position of the countercam (12) along a direction with a radial component with respect to the needle cylinder (2a).
    • 一种具有抛射式沉降片致动装置的圆形针织机,其包括沉降片环(8),所述沉降片环(8)与所述针筒(2)同轴地布置成靠近其上端,并且至少支撑至少一个凸轮(11),并且至少 相对于针筒轴线(2a)布置在凸轮(11)的外侧的一个对角摄像机(12)。 凸轮(11)和对角摄像机(12)限定了围绕针筒轴线(2a)延伸的路径(13)的至少一部分,后跟着脱模沉降片(7)的跟部(7a) 当针筒(2)相对于沉降片环(8)围绕其自身的轴线(2a)旋转运动而被致动时,由针筒(2)支撑。 沉降片致动装置包括定位装置(14),其与沉降片环(8)相关联并且可被可控地致动,以便沿相对于针筒的径向分量的方向调节对角摄像机(12)的位置( 图2a)。