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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Coin discriminating apparatus
    • 硬币识别装置
    • US06499581B2
    • 2002-12-31
    • US09739057
    • 2000-12-18
    • Toshio YoshidaTakao MoritaniShigetoshi Imai
    • Toshio YoshidaTakao MoritaniShigetoshi Imai
    • G07D508
    • G07D5/08G07D5/005
    • A coin discriminating apparatus includes a magnetic sensor for detecting magnetic properties of a coin being transported and producing magnetic data of the coin, an optical sensor for producing optical data of the coin, a reference optical data memory for storing reference optical data of an obverse surface and a reverse surface of coins of each denomination, a reference magnetic data memory for storing reference magnetic data of an obverse surface and a reverse surface of coins of each denomination to be discriminated, a first coin discriminator for comparing optical data of the coin produced by the optical sensor with reference optical data of an obverse surface and a reverse surface of coins of each denomination and determining whether or not the coin is acceptable and the denomination of the coin, and a second coin discriminator for reading from the reference magnetic data memory magnetic reference data selected depending upon whether reference optical data of the obverse surface of a coin of a certain denomination or those of the reverse surface of the coin of the denomination were used when the first coin discriminator determined the coin to be acceptable and the denomination of the coin based thereon and comparing them with the magnetic data produced by the magnetic sensor, thereby finally discriminating whether or not the coin is acceptable and the denomination of the coin. According to the thus constituted coin discriminating apparatus, it is possible to accurately discriminate a counterfeit coin even when optical data acquired from the counterfeit coin such as diameter data and surface pattern data thereof coincide with those of genuine coins of a certain denomination and when the magnetic data acquired from the counterfeit coin are similar to those of coins of the denomination.
    • 硬币识别装置包括用于检测正在传输的硬币的磁特性的磁传感器,并且产生硬币的磁数据,用于产生硬币的光学数据的光学传感器,用于存储正面的参考光学数据的参考光学数据存储器 以及每个面额的硬币的反面,用于存储要鉴别的各种面额的硬币的正面和相反表面的参考磁数据的参考磁数据存储器,用于比较由硬币产生的硬币的光学数据的第一硬币鉴别器, 光学传感器,其具有每个面额的硬币的正面和反面的参考光学数据,并且确定硬币是否可接受和硬币的面额,以及用于从参考磁数据存储器磁体读取的第二硬币鉴别器 根据正面的参考光学数据选择的参考数据o 当第一硬币鉴别器确定硬币是可接受的并且基于硬币的面额并且将它们与由磁性产生的磁数据进行比较时,使用某种面额的硬币或面额的硬币的反面的硬币 传感器,从而最终鉴别硬币是否可接受和硬币的面额。 根据这样构成的硬币识别装置,即使从诸如直径数据和表面图案数据的假冒硬币获取的光学数据与某些面额的真币的那些一致时,也可以准确地辨别伪币,并且当磁性 从伪币获得的数据与面值硬币类似。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Coin validator
    • 硬币验证器
    • US06398001B1
    • 2002-06-04
    • US09367032
    • 1999-10-05
    • Derek HutchinsonTimothy Peter Waite
    • Derek HutchinsonTimothy Peter Waite
    • G07D508
    • G07D5/08G07D5/02
    • An oval-shaped sensor is used to measure the material content of the outer ring of a bicolour coin, the coil being mounted on a ferrite whose inner portion has a diameter which is wider than the inner disc of the bicolour coin so that eddy currents are confined to the outer ring. A thickness sensor may be mounted within the oval sensor, and a separate coil is used for measuring the material content of the inner disc. The thickness sensor may also be used for measuring material down to a different depth, for validating clad coins. The oval sensor is used also for diameter measurement.
    • 使用椭圆形传感器来测量双色硬币的外圈的材料含量,该线圈安装在铁氧体上,铁氧体的内部部分的直径比双色硬币的内圆盘宽,使得涡流是 限于外圈。 厚度传感器可以安装在椭圆传感器内,并且单独的线圈用于测量内盘的材料含量。 厚度传感器也可用于测量不同深度的材料,以验证包皮硬币。 椭圆传感器也用于直径测量。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Coin discriminating apparatus
    • 硬币识别装置
    • US06328150B1
    • 2001-12-11
    • US09551241
    • 2000-04-17
    • Eiko Hibari
    • Eiko Hibari
    • G07D508
    • G07D5/005
    • A coin discriminating apparatus includes a first light source for projecting light onto one surface of a coin being transported, a second light source for projecting light onto the other surface of a coin being transported, a first light detector for photoelectrically receiving light emitted from the first light source and reflected by the one surface of the coin and producing image pattern data of the one surface of the coin, a first pattern data memory for storing the image pattern data of the one surface of the coin produced by the first light detector, a second light detector for photoelectrically receiving light emitted from the second light source and reflected by the other surface of the coin and producing image pattern data of the other surface of the coin, a second pattern data memory for storing the image pattern data of the other surface of the coin produced by the second light detecting means, a reference data memory for storing reference data of coins of each denomination, a discriminator for comparing the image pattern data of the one surface of the coin with the reference data of coins of each denomination and comparing the image pattern data of the other surface of the coin with the reference data of coins of each denomination, thereby discriminating whether or not the coin is acceptable and the denomination of the coin. According to the thus constituted coin discriminating apparatus, it is possible to discriminate whether or not coins are acceptable and the denominations of coins with high accuracy even when coins has a common pattern on one side surface thereof but a different pattern on the other side surface thereof like Euro coins.
    • 硬币识别装置包括用于将光投射到正被传送的硬币的一个表面上的第一光源,用于将光投射到被传送的硬币的另一个表面上的第二光源,用于光电接收从第一个发射的硬币的光的第一光检测器 光源并且由硬币的一个表面反射并产生硬币的一个表面的图像图案数据;第一图案数据存储器,用于存储由第一光检测器产生的硬币的一个表面的图像图案数据; 第二光检测器,用于光电地接收从第二光源发射并被硬币的另一表面反射的光并且产生硬币的另一表面的图像图案数据;第二图案数据存储器,用于存储另一表面的图像图案数据 由第二光检测装置产生的硬币的参考数据存储器,用于存储各种面值的硬币的参考数据, 用于将硬币的一个表面的图像图案数据与每个面额的硬币的参考数据进行比较的鉴别器,并将硬币的另一个表面的图像图案数据与每个面额的硬币的参考数据进行比较,从而区分是否 或者硬币是不可接受的,也不是硬币的面额。 根据这样构成的硬币识别装置,即使在硬币的一个侧面上具有共同的图案但在另一个侧面上具有不同的图案,也可以判别硬币是否可以接受,硬币的面额也是高精度的 像欧元硬币。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Coin sorting device using data related to false coins themselves
    • 使用与虚假硬币有关的数据的硬币分类装置本身
    • US06293385B1
    • 2001-09-25
    • US09447791
    • 1999-11-23
    • Makoto HayashiHironori Ito
    • Makoto HayashiHironori Ito
    • G07D508
    • G07D5/00
    • In a coin sorting device having a fundamental function for judging whether or not a deposited coin is included in a true-coin kind, an additional function is provided to judge about whether or not the deposited coin is included in a false-coln kind. The true-coln kind is represented by a first coin datum memorized in a first memory part (27). The false-coin kind is represented by a second coin datum memorized in a second memory part (28). The additional function is achieved in response to the second coin datum and a third coin datum representative of a coin which is deposited as the deposited coin into the coin sorting device. The fundamental function is achieved in response to the first and the third coin data.
    • 在具有用于判断所存放的硬币是否包含在真实硬币种类中的基本功能的硬币分类装置中,提供附加功能来判断所存放的硬币是否包含在虚假类型中。 真实种类由存储在第一存储器部分(27)中的第一硬币数据表示。 假币类型由存储在第二存储器部分(28)中的第二硬币数据表示。 响应于第二硬币数据和代表硬币的第三硬币数据被作为存放的硬币沉积到硬币分类装置中来实现附加功能。 响应于第一和第三硬币数据实现基本功能。