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    • 4. 发明专利
    • System for city traffic management
    • GB2555775A
    • 2018-05-16
    • GB201614336
    • 2016-08-22
    • MALCOLM REGINALD HALLAS BELL
    • MALCOLM REGINALD HALLAS BELL
    • G08G1/00
    • A city-wide network controls or monitor road vehicles, which may be in communication with the network, for example through a satellite navigation (GPS) system. The system also controls traffic signals. Vehicles not connected to the system may be permitted to enter the city at low traffic times and monitored by in-road sensors or cameras. A charge may be levied for this. The system may also monitor car park capacity such that vehicles are directed to optimal parking spaces based on their destination and/or public transport links to their destination. Charges may be levied for this. The system may provide information on traffic conditions and queues to drivers in the vehicles, as well as suggesting alternative routes. Traffic may be organised into convoys, wherein the lead vehicle in a convoy may assume control of the other vehicles. The network may assume control of vehicles and use them to block roads in emergencies. Traffic lanes may be managed, such that lanes can be switched on or off, or their directions reversed.
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Acceptor device for sheet objects
    • 表格对象的接收器设备
    • US08417016B2
    • 2013-04-09
    • US11721961
    • 2005-12-13
    • Malcolm Reginald Hallas BellKevin Charles MulveyAndrew William BarsonJohn Ashby
    • Malcolm Reginald Hallas BellKevin Charles MulveyAndrew William BarsonJohn Ashby
    • G06K9/00
    • G07D7/17
    • An acceptor device for sheet objects such as banknotes, comprises a sensor to derive data corresponding to a spatial array of data samples from a face of a sheet object, said data being configured in a sampling frame that lies within a range of positional relationships to a reference frame. The acceptor device also comprises a processor operable to process the data to determine the relationship between the reference frame and the sampling frame for the sensed data, and being operable to transform pre-selected regions of the sensed data from the sampling frame so as to correspond to data in the reference frame, and to make a comparison of the transformed data with reference data corresponding to the pre-selected regions in the reference frame and to the sheet object depending on the outcome of the comparison.
    • 用于诸如纸币的片材物体的受体装置包括用于从片材物体的面部导出与数据样本的空间阵列相对应的数据的传感器,所述数据被配置在采样框架内,所述取样框架位于与 参考范围。 受体装置还包括处理器,可操作以处理数据以确定用于感测数据的参考帧和采样帧之间的关系,并且可操作以将来自采样帧的感测数据的预选区域变换为对应于 参考帧中的数据,并且根据比较的结果,将经变换的数据与对应于参考帧中的预选区域的参考数据和片对象进行比较。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Money Item Dispensing Apparatus
    • 货物分配装置
    • US20120261434A1
    • 2012-10-18
    • US13453695
    • 2012-04-23
    • Malcolm Reginald Hallas Bell
    • Malcolm Reginald Hallas Bell
    • G07F9/00B65G59/00B65D83/00
    • G07D9/008G07D3/14G07D5/08G07F1/04
    • The application relates to money item dispensing apparatus having a money item acceptor and a hopper arrangement. The application further relates to money item dispensing apparatus having sorting means operable to selectively direct a money item to one of a first money item store and a second money item store, to money item dispensing apparatus having two hopper arrangements, to a money item acceptor having a self-clearing mechanism, to a money item conveyor, to a method of purging the money items in a money item dispensing apparatus, to money item dispensing apparatus having means for ejecting a money item from a receptacle through an outlet via a first path to a return tray and via a second path into a cashbox, to a method of filling a money item dispensing apparatus and filling apparatus for filling a money item dispensing apparatus.
    • 本申请涉及具有货物物品接收器和料斗装置的货物分配装置。 本申请还涉及具有分类装置的货币单位分配装置,该排序装置可操作以选择性地将货币项目指向第一货币项目存储和第二货币项目存储中的一个到具有两个料斗装置的货币分配装置到具有 自动清算机构,货币输送机,货币项目分配装置中的货物的清洗方法,具有经由第一路径通过出口将货物从容器中排出的货币物品分配装置, 返还托盘和通过第二路径进入钱箱的方法,一种填充货物物品分配装置的方法和用于填充货物分配装置的填充装置。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Coin Dispensing Apparatus
    • 硬币分配装置
    • US20090135426A1
    • 2009-05-28
    • US12089701
    • 2006-10-13
    • Malcolm Reginald Hallas BellPhil RichardsonPeter CrossanDavid F. Ellwood
    • Malcolm Reginald Hallas BellPhil RichardsonPeter CrossanDavid F. Ellwood
    • G07D9/00
    • G07D9/008G07D5/00G07F1/044G07F5/24
    • A coin dispensing apparatus, which ejects coins by squeezing them substantially chordally between an element on a rotor and an ejector, has a variable height rotor (3), an improved two-part coin ejector (10a, 10b). A optical sensor for detecting coins being ejected positive detects both the presence and absence of coins in a coin path. Also, a payout device comprising a first coin dispensing device (61) including a dispensed coin type detector and a second coin dispensing device (62). The first coin dispensing device (61) is used to store coins of plurality of large denominations and is used initially for paying out an amount. The second coin dispensing device (62) is used for a single low denomination coin type and coins are dispensed from the second coin dispensing device (62) after the first coin dispensing device has been used as much as possible.
    • 通过在转子上的元件和喷射器之间基本上弦状地挤压硬币的硬币分配装置具有可变高度的转子(3),改进的两部分硬币喷射器(10a,10b)。 用于检测弹出的硬币的光学传感器检测硬币路径中硬币的存在和不存在。 此外,一种支付装置,包括包括分配的硬币类型检测器和第二硬币分配装置(62)的第一硬币分发装置(61)。 第一硬币分配装置(61)用于存储多个大面额的硬币,并且最初用于支付金额。 第二硬币分配装置(62)用于单个低面额硬币类型,并且在尽可能多地使用第一硬币分发装置之后,从第二硬币分配装置(62)分配硬币。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for determining the validity of a coin
    • 用于确定硬币有效性的装置和方法
    • US06467604B1
    • 2002-10-22
    • US09418661
    • 1999-10-14
    • Dennis WoodMalcolm Reginald Hallas Bell
    • Dennis WoodMalcolm Reginald Hallas Bell
    • G07D508
    • G07D5/08G07D5/02
    • A coin validator is provided with at least two reference positions (U, D) for determining a diameter related characteristic of a coin being validated. In order to reduce the running to the testing station, the timing of a trailing point of the coin passing a first reference position (U) is used to determine the diameter related characteristic. Embodiments using optical inductive and piezo-electric sensors associated with the reference positions are disclosed. An inductive sensor for a coin validator comprises an elongate coil, which, when in use, is arranged such that the magnetic field is substantially constant across the width of the passageway. The use of coils of this type have the advantage of wrap around coils but enable the coin passageway to be shallower and be opened. A coin validator is described wherein the backwall of a coin passageway is movable to and fro so that the depth of the coin passageway can be adjusted. In an embodiment, a cam bears against the backwall of the coin passageway to set the depth thereof.
    • 硬币验证器具有至少两个参考位置(U,D),用于确定正在验证的硬币的直径相关特性。 为了减少到测试台的运行,使用通过第一基准位置(U)的硬币的尾点的定时来确定直径相关特性。 公开了使用与参考位置相关联的光学感应和压电传感器的实施例。 用于硬币验证器的感应传感器包括细长线圈,其在使用时被布置成使得磁场在通道的宽度上基本上恒定。 使用这种类型的线圈具有卷绕线圈的优点,但是使硬币通道更浅并且被打开。 描述了一种硬币验证器,其中硬币通道的后壁可前后移动,从而可以调整硬币通道的深度。 在一个实施例中,凸轮支撑在硬币通道的后壁上以设定其深度。