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1. 发明授权

US4303327A Film cassette with pressure plate assembly latching system 失效
标题翻译：胶片盒带压板组件锁定系统
公开(公告)号：US4303327A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-01
申请号：US203124
申请日：1980-11-03
申请人： Theodore J. LaBelle , Duncan C. Sorli
发明人： Theodore J. LaBelle , Duncan C. Sorli
IPC分类号： G03B42/04 , G03B17/26 , G03B41/18
CPC分类号： G03B42/04
摘要： A cassette for releasably holding a film unit and locating it at an exposure position therein. The cassette includes base and cover sections locatable in a closed position wherein a pressure plate assembly on the cover section is movable toward and away from the base section between a raised film release position and a lowered pressure applying position wherein the film is pressed between opposed bearing surfaces, one of which may be formed by an intensifying screen for x-ray applications, within the cassette to locate the film unit at the exposure position. A simply-constructed, low-cost pressure plate assembly latching system is provided including a pair of latch members having latch tabs thereon which are captured in corresponding detents on the pressure plate assembly to releasably hold the latch members in a cocked unlatching position. In response to movement of the pressure plate assembly to the lowered position, the tabs are released from the detents and the latch members move forwardly automatically to the latching position wherein the tabs engagingly overlie the exterior surface of the pressure plate assembly to hold it in the lowered position.
摘要翻译：用于可释放地保持胶片单元并将其定位在其中的曝光位置的盒。盒子包括位于关闭位置的基部和盖部分，其中覆盖部分上的压力板组件可以在升高的膜释放位置和降低的压力施加位置之间朝向和远离基部移动，其中膜被压在相对的轴承表面，其中一个可以由用于x射线应用的增强屏幕形成在盒内以将胶片单元定位在曝光位置。提供了一种简单构造的低成本压力板组件闭锁系统，其包括一对闩锁构件，其上具有闩锁突片，该闩锁构件被捕获在压板组件上的对应制动器中，以可释放地将闩锁构件保持在翘起的解锁位置。响应于压板组件移动到降低位置，突片从棘爪释放，并且闩锁构件自动向前移动到闩锁位置，其中突出部接合地覆盖在压板组件的外表面上以将其保持在降低位置

2. 发明授权

US4534053A Apparatus for exchanging an intensifying screen and a negative in a film packet 失效
标题翻译：用于在薄膜包中交换增强屏幕和负片的装置
公开(公告)号：US4534053A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-06
申请号：US369806
申请日：1982-04-19
申请人： Vaito K. Eloranta , Joel M. Peisach , Donald E. Rogers, Jr.
发明人： Vaito K. Eloranta , Joel M. Peisach , Donald E. Rogers, Jr.
IPC分类号： G03B42/04 , G03D13/00 , G03B17/26 , G03B41/18
CPC分类号： G03B42/045 , G03D13/003
摘要： Apparatus for loading a radiographic film packet with an intensifying screen, and for discharging the exposed negative into automatic processing apparatus without the use of a darkroom.
摘要翻译：用于加载具有增强屏幕的射线照相胶卷盒并用于将曝光的阴极排放到自动处理设备中而不使用暗室的装置。

3. 发明授权

US4249819A Arrangement for feeding sheets into a developing machine 失效
标题翻译：将片材送入显影机的布置
公开(公告)号：US4249819A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-10
申请号：US83631
申请日：1979-10-11
申请人： Heinz Boser , Nikolaus Jelinek
发明人： Heinz Boser , Nikolaus Jelinek
IPC分类号： B65H1/26 , G03D13/00 , G03B41/18 , G01N23/04
CPC分类号： G03D13/003
摘要： An arrangement for presenting light-sensitive sheets, especially X-ray film sheets, to a treating machine, especially to a developing machine, includes a closure which is mounted at an inlet opening of a withdrawing station of the machine for movement between a retracted position in which it is spaced from the inlet opening, and an extended position in which it light-tightly closes the inlet opening. The cassette containing the sheets to be withdrawn at the withdrawing station is mounted on a carriage for joint movement through the inlet opening and forms a movable unit therewith. An engaging member engages the movable unit and causes the closure to move into its extended position during the movement of the unit in an initial path section, while an unlatching device unlatches the lid of the cassette during the movement of the unit in an intermediate path section, and a lid-opening device opens the lid of the cassette during the movement of the unit in path terminal path section. A blocking device retains the lid during the return movement of the unit so that the lid is closed and latched before the closure is displaced into its retracted position. The carriage has a sealing plate which prevents manual displacement of the closure into the retracted position.
摘要翻译：用于将感光片，特别是X射线胶片片呈现给处理机，特别是显影机的装置，包括安装在机器的抽出站的入口处的封闭件，用于在缩回位置其中其与入口开口间隔开，并且在该延伸位置中，其轻轻地闭合入口。包含在抽出站被抽出的片材的盒子安装在滑架上，用于通过入口开口进行接合运动，并与其形成可移动单元。接合构件接合可移动单元并且使得闭合件在单元在初始路径部分的移动期间移动到其伸出位置，而解锁装置在单元在中间路径部分的移动期间松开盒的盖子，并且盖打开装置在单元在路径终端路径部分移动期间打开盒的盖。阻挡装置在装置的返回运动期间保持盖子，使得盖子在闭合件移动到其缩回位置之前被关闭并锁定。滑架具有密封板，该密封板防止封闭件手动移动到缩回位置。

4. 发明授权

US4555213A Daylight film loading method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：日光胶片装载方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4555213A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-26
申请号：US569623
申请日：1984-01-10
申请人： Kaoru Tamura , Sadami Yamada
发明人： Kaoru Tamura , Sadami Yamada
IPC分类号： G03B17/32 , G03B17/26 , G03B41/00 , G03B42/02 , G03B42/04 , G03C3/00 , G03B41/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/26 , G03B42/045
摘要： A film package containing a stack of notched films in a light-tight envelope is held vertically in a light-tight loading chamber by a clamp member engaging with the notches of the films. The lower end of the envelope is cut, and the envelope is moved vertically relative to the films until the films are projected from the lower end of the envelope while the films are clamped by the clamp member. The clamp member is then disengaged from the notches of the films, and the films are allowed to move down into a receiving chamber positioned under the loading chamber. Then, a shutter is closed between the receiving chamber and the loading chamber to shield the films in the receiving chamber from light.
摘要翻译：通过与薄膜的切口接合的夹紧构件，在不透光的外壳中包含一堆缺口薄膜的薄膜包装件被垂直地保持在不透光的装载室中。封套的下端被切割，并且信封相对于膜垂直移动，直到膜从封套的下端突出，同时膜被夹紧构件夹紧。然后夹紧构件从膜的凹口脱离，并且允许膜向下移动到位于装载室下方的接收室中。然后，在接收室和装载室之间闭合闸门，以将接收室中的膜遮蔽光。

5. 发明授权

US4258263A Cassette for large format film unit 失效
标题翻译：盒式大片胶片单元
公开(公告)号：US4258263A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-24
申请号：US108457
申请日：1979-12-31
申请人： Daniel A. Buldini , Donald P. Richard
发明人： Daniel A. Buldini , Donald P. Richard
IPC分类号： G03B42/04 , G03D13/08 , G03B41/18
CPC分类号： G03B42/04
摘要： A cassette for releasably holding a photosensitive film unit and locating the film unit at a film plane therein. The cassette includes base and cover sections coupled together in telescoping relation for movement toward and away from each other between releasably latched first and second closed positions. In the first closed position there is minimal pressure applied to the film unit to facilitate its removal from the cassette. When the case and cover sections are located in the second closed position sufficient pressure is applied to the film unit to urge it into intimate contact with a film plane defining bearing surface in the base section. In the illustrated embodiment the cassette is configured for radiographic applications and includes an intensifying screen that is urged into intimate contact with the film unit when the base and cover sections are located in the second closed positions.
摘要翻译：用于可释放地保持感光膜单元并将胶片单元定位在其中的胶片平面的盒。盒式录像带包括基部和盖部分，其以可伸缩的关系联接在一起，以在可释放地锁定的第一和第二关闭位置之间彼此移动并远离彼此。在第一关闭位置，施加到胶片单元的最小压力便于其从盒中移出。当壳体和盖部分位于第二关闭位置时，足够的压力被施加到胶片单元以促使胶片单元紧密接触在基部中限定轴承表面的胶片平面。在所示实施例中，盒被配置用于放射照相应用，并且包括增强屏幕，当基部和盖部分位于第二关闭位置时，其被促使与胶片单元紧密接触。

6. 发明授权

US4249818A Cassette receiving apparatus for use with large format film processor 失效
标题翻译：用于大幅面胶片处理器的盒式接收装置
公开(公告)号：US4249818A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-10
申请号：US108453
申请日：1979-12-31
申请人： Daniel A. Buldini
发明人： Daniel A. Buldini
IPC分类号： G03D9/02 , G03B41/18
CPC分类号： G03D9/02
摘要： Photographic apparatus usable with a large format film processor for receiving and supporting a cassette holding an exposed film unit and for unlatching structure on the cassette to substantially reduce pressure on the film unit to facilitate its movement over a film bearing surface as the film unit is advanced from the cassette into the entry of the film processor. The cassette includes differently configured forward and rear pressure latch release members and the apparatus includes conforming forward and rear latch release actuators. The actuators are configured to allow the forward release member to pass by the rear actuator without causing premature actuation of the forward release member.
摘要翻译：可用于大幅面胶片处理器的摄影装置，用于接收和支撑保持曝光胶片单元的盒并且用于在盒上解开结构，以便基本上减少胶片单元上的压力，以便随着胶片单元的前进，胶片单元便于其在胶片支承表面上移动从盒式磁带进入胶片处理器的入口。盒式磁带包括不同配置的前和后压力释放构件，并且该装置包括一致的前部和后部闩锁释放致动器。致动器构造成允许前释放构件通过后致动器而不会引起向前释放构件的过早致动。

7. 发明授权

US4186308A Large format photographic film cassette 失效
标题翻译：大幅面摄影胶片盒
公开(公告)号：US4186308A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-29
申请号：US841889
申请日：1977-10-13
申请人： Herman E. Erikson
发明人： Herman E. Erikson
IPC分类号： G03B17/52 , G03B42/04 , G03C3/00 , G03B17/26 , G03B41/18
CPC分类号： G03B42/04
摘要： A cassette that holds a large format photographic film unit of the self-developing type in a film plane for exposure to x-rays has a generally rectangular housing and a pressure plate disposed in the housing. The walls of the housing are in fixed relation to one another. A variable gap film-loading opening is defined at one transverse end of the housing and a second variable gap opening is provided at the opposite end for sliding removal of an opaque envelope surrounding the film unit. Springs resiliently urge the pressure plate into intimate, continuous contact with the film unit which also places the photosensitive layer of the film unit in intimate, continuous contact with an x-ray sensitive phosphor layer disposed adjacent the film plane. Operating members such as spring-loaded slide rods mounted in the longitudinal edges of the cassette are operatively connected to the pressure plate through one or more cam surfaces. Movement of the operating members in a direction parallel to the film plane is translated into a transverse movement of the pressure plate away from the film unit. This movement of the pressure plate releases the film unit and increases the housing openings to allow the sliding insertion and removal of the film unit and the sliding removal of the envelope. Light seals are preferably provided at the openings to ensure that the cassette is light tight when the film unit is loaded in the cassette for exposure.
摘要翻译：在用于暴露于X射线的膜平面中保持自显影型的大幅面摄影胶片单元的盒具有设置在壳体中的大致矩形的壳体和压力板。外壳的墙壁彼此固定。在壳体的一个横向端部限定可变间隙膜装载开口，并且在相对端设置第二可变间隙开口，用于滑动移除围绕胶片单元的不透明包络物。弹簧弹性地迫使压板与膜单元紧密连续地接触，膜单元也使膜单元的感光层与邻近膜平面设置的x射线敏感荧光体层紧密连续地接触。安装在盒的纵向边缘的诸如弹簧加载的滑动杆的操作构件通过一个或多个凸轮表面可操作地连接到压力板。操作构件在与薄膜平面平行的方向上的移动被转换成压板远离薄膜单元的横向移动。压力板的这种运动释放胶片单元并增加壳体开口以允许胶片单元的滑动插入和移除以及信封的滑动移除。优选地，在开口处设置光密封，以确保当胶片单元被装载在盒中用于曝光时，盒子是不透光的。

8. 发明授权

US4651364A X-ray cassette holder for a trauma stretcher 失效
标题翻译：用于创伤担架的X射线磁带架
公开(公告)号：US4651364A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US867861
申请日：1986-05-28
申请人： Eugene P. Hayton , Gerald Peters , Raymond A. Failor
发明人： Eugene P. Hayton , Gerald Peters , Raymond A. Failor
IPC分类号： A61G1/02 , A61G1/04 , A61G7/05 , G03B42/02 , A47C19/02 , A61G7/06 , G03B41/18
CPC分类号： A61G1/04 , A61G1/0212 , A61G1/0237 , A61G1/0287 , A61G7/05 , A61G7/0509 , A61G7/0513 , A61G7/0528 , G03B42/025 , A61G2203/723 , A61G2210/50
摘要： A cassette holder is provided for use with a wheeled stretcher or the like. The holder is slidably and pivotably mounted to a pair of support tubes positioned beneath the top board of the stretcher. It may accordingly be positioned beneath any portion of the top board which is desired. To replace an x-ray or other type of film cassette, the holder may be pivoted downwardly towards either side of the stretcher. A tray slides out from the holder to provide easy access to the cassette. The holder accepts cassettes from both sides of the stretcher depending upon which support tube is utilized as a pivot axis.
摘要翻译：提供用于与轮式担架等一起使用的盒座。保持器可滑动地且可枢转地安装在位于担架的顶板下方的一对支撑管上。因此它可以被定位在期望的顶板的任何部分之下。为了更换X射线或其他类型的胶片暗盒，保持器可向下朝向担架的任一侧枢转。托盘从支架滑出，以方便进入盒式磁带。根据哪个支撑管用作枢转轴，支架从担架的两侧接收盒。

9. 发明授权

US4357539A Flexible film cassette 失效
标题翻译：柔性胶片盒
公开(公告)号：US4357539A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-02
申请号：US225329
申请日：1981-01-15
申请人： Ernst O. Fleer , Werner Gunther , Manfred Muether
发明人： Ernst O. Fleer , Werner Gunther , Manfred Muether
IPC分类号： A61B6/14 , G03B42/04 , G03C3/00 , G03B41/18
CPC分类号： A61B6/145 , G03B42/045
摘要： A flexible film cassette for holding a dental x-ray film on the outside of a patient's mouth for exposure from a radiation source from an x-ray diagnostic installation or device in which an applicator is capable of being inserted intraorally in the patient's mouth characterized by a first support extending between an applicator and the cassette and a second support spaced an interval from the axis of the first support for forming a coupling between the film and the housing of the x-ray device to prevent rotation of the cassette relative to the applicator.
摘要翻译：一种用于将牙科X射线胶片保持在患者口腔外部的柔性胶片盒，用于从X射线诊断装置或装置的辐射源曝光，其中施用器可以口内插入患者口腔中，其特征在于：在施用器和盒之间延伸的第一支撑件和与第一支撑件的轴线隔开间隔的第二支撑件，用于在胶片和X射线装置的壳体之间形成联接，以防止盒子相对于施加器旋转。

10. 发明授权

US4350248A X-Ray film cassette with magnetically attracted confining plates 失效
标题翻译：具有磁吸引约束板的X射线胶片盒
公开(公告)号：US4350248A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-21
申请号：US142442
申请日：1980-04-21
申请人： Walter Bauer
发明人： Walter Bauer
IPC分类号： G03B3/04 , G02B7/28 , G03B13/32 , G03B42/04 , G03C3/00 , G03B41/18
CPC分类号： G03B42/04
摘要： An x-ray film cassette includes two cassette parts which are connected at one side by a hinge and which are cylindrically curved as considered in a plane normal to the hinge. The cassette part which constitutes the bottom carries a foil of ferromagnetic material floatingly supported on an elastic strip-sloped peripheral frame, and an intensifying shield supported on this foil, while the other cassette part which constitutes the top carries a magnetic plate supported on elongated projections of the cassette wall and supporting another intensifying shield. In the closed position of the cassette, the magnetic plate attracts the ferromagnetic foil to thereby eliminate air inclusions between the intensifying shields and the x-ray film interposed therebetween.
摘要翻译： x射线胶片盒包括两个盒部件，它们在一侧由铰链连接，并且在垂直于铰链的平面中被认为是圆柱形弯曲的。构成底部的盒部件载有浮动地支撑在弹性条带倾斜周边框架上的铁磁材料箔，以及支撑在该箔片上的增强屏蔽，而构成顶部的另一个盒部件承载支撑在细长突起上的磁性板的盒壁并支撑另一个增强屏蔽。在盒的关闭位置，磁性板吸引铁磁箔，从而消除增强屏蔽和插入其间的X射线胶片之间的空气夹杂物。

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