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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Highly flexible machine tool
    • 高度灵活的机床
    • US06298531B1
    • 2001-10-09
    • US09446028
    • 1999-12-16
    • Frank BaumbuschWalter Bauer
    • Frank BaumbuschWalter Bauer
    • B23P2300
    • B23Q39/026B23Q1/015B23Q1/5406B23Q39/04B23Q2039/004Y10T29/5153Y10T29/5154Y10T29/5155Y10T82/2524
    • A machine tool (1) has at least one but preferably two machining units (13, 14), which are assigned to two workpiece receptacles (8, 9). The machining units (13, 14) are adjustable in three axes (X, Y, Z), and they can each reach both workpiece receptacles (8, 9). The machining units (13, 14) are oriented such that their work spindles (11, 12) are in a preferably right space angle to one another. As a result, they can be moved past one another without colliding. Moreover, they can also work on the same workpiece at the same time. The workpiece receptacles are positionable independently of one another about a preferably but not necessarily common pivot axis (S). The workpieces are also rotatable about an axis (V) perpendicular to the pivot axis. This arrangement enables flexible machining of the workpieces from arbitrary directions in space. Because each machining unit (13, 14) in principle can machine every side of the workpiece of every workpiece receptacle (8, 9), both machining units (13, 14 can be utilized evenly. This minimizes idle times and time losses.
    • 机床(1)具有至少一个但优选两个加工单元(13,14),其分配给两个工件插座(8,9)。 加工单元(13,14)可以在三个轴(X,Y,Z)中调节,并且它们都可以到达两个工件插座(8,9)。 加工单元(13,14)被定向成使得它们的工作主轴(11,12)彼此处于优选的正交空间角。 结果,他们可以互相移动而不会相互碰撞。 此外,它们也可以同时在同一工件上工作。 工件容器可以相对于彼此独立地定位,优选但不一定是共同的枢转轴线(S)。 工件也可绕垂直于枢转轴线的轴线(V)旋转。 这种布置使得能够从空间中的任意方向对工件进行柔性加工。 因为每个加工单元(13,14)原则上可以加工每个工件插座(8,9)的工件的每一侧,所以可以均匀地使用两个加工单元(13,14),从而最小化空闲时间和时间损失。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Flat film cassette
    • 平板电影
    • US5078271A
    • 1992-01-07
    • US545342
    • 1990-06-27
    • Walter Bauer
    • Walter Bauer
    • G03B17/32
    • G03B17/32
    • A flat film cassette comprises a lower part, an upper part provided with an illumination window, and an element for turnably connecting the lower part and the upper part with one another. The lower part has a bottom with a peripheral edge for receiving a film, and having a plurality of edge portions including at least two parallel edge portions. A slider is lowerably supported in each of the edge portions of the edge in a springy manner and extends beyond the edge portion so that during closing of the upper part the slider is moved back into the edge portion.
    • 平片胶片盒包括下部,设置有照明窗的上部和用于将下部和上部彼此可转动地连接的元件。 下部具有底部,其具有用于接收膜的周缘,并且具有包括至少两个平行边缘部分的多个边缘部分。 滑块以弹性方式可靠地支撑在边缘的每个边缘部分中并且延伸超过边缘部分,使得在关闭上部部分期间滑块被移回到边缘部分中。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Arrangement for unloading and loading of x-ray film cassettes
    • 卸载和装载X光胶片盒的安排
    • US4819317A
    • 1989-04-11
    • US114876
    • 1987-10-28
    • Walter BauerManfred SchmidtHerbert PlaschkeOtto Butz
    • Walter BauerManfred SchmidtHerbert PlaschkeOtto Butz
    • G03B42/02G03B42/04B23P19/00B23P21/00
    • G03B42/045Y10T29/53022Y10T29/53061Y10T29/53465
    • An arrangement for unloading and loading of x-ray sheet film cassettes of standardized but different sizes of their flat sides which also can be used for receiving different sheet film sorts and reloadable with respective sheet film sorts, comprises a light-tight closeable shaft for receiving a cassette, transporting unit for inserting and withdrawing of the cassettes, unit for positioning the cassette at a cassette corner which is the same for all cassettes, a mechanically-electronic comparison device for determining the format of a cassette, an opening device for the cassette, unit for withdrawing a film and inserting of a new film into the cassette, and unit for automatically distinguishing of cassette types with the same sizes or size regions and loadable with different film sorts and including at least one outwardly sensible marking provided on the cassettes of at least one type, at least one sensor arranged to sense the marking with a positioned cassette, and a comparison device which is connected for the sensor for automatic selection of a sheet film size or sort for further loading.
    • 用于卸载和装载其平坦侧面的标准化但不同尺寸的x射线片状胶片盒的装置,其还可用于接收不同的片状物,并可用各种片状片重新加载,包括用于接收的不透光的可关闭的轴 用于插入和取出盒的盒式传送单元,用于将盒子定位在所有盒子相同的盒角处的单元,用于确定盒的格式的机电电子比较装置,用于盒的打开装置 用于取出胶片并将新胶片插入盒中的单元,以及用于自动区分具有相同尺寸或​​尺寸区域的盒类型的单元,并且可以以不同的胶卷种类加载,并且包括至少一个向外敏感的标记, 至少一种类型,至少一个传感器布置成用定位的盒检测标记,以及比较装置 其连接用于传感器,用于自动选择片状胶片尺寸或进行进一步加载。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Plane film cassette
    • 平面胶片盒
    • US4413896A
    • 1983-11-08
    • US376824
    • 1982-05-10
    • Walter Bauer
    • Walter Bauer
    • G03C3/00G03B17/32G03B17/26
    • G03B17/32
    • A plane film cassette has a housing with an illumination opening and a slot, a light-protective cover insertable into the slot to protect a film, and light-tight elements located at opposite sides of the slot and magnetically attractable towards one another so that one of the light-tight elements can move towards the other light-tight element, whereby with the inserted light-protective cover this light-tight element abuts against the latter and with the withdrawn light-protective cover the light-tight elements abut against one another in light-tight manner.
    • 平面胶片盒具有具有照明开口和狭槽的壳体,可插入到狭缝中以保护胶片的防光罩,以及位于狭槽相对侧的不透光元件,并且可彼此磁吸引,使得一个 的不透光元件可以朝向另一个不透光元件移动,由此通过插入的防护罩,该不透光元件抵靠在该防护罩上,并且随着所抽出的防护罩,不透光元件彼此抵靠 以不透光的方式。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Means for holding X-ray films
    • 用于保存X射线胶片的方法
    • US4408340A
    • 1983-10-04
    • US199378
    • 1980-10-21
    • Walter Bauer
    • Walter Bauer
    • A61B6/00G03B42/04G03B41/16
    • G03B42/04
    • A cassette or an analogous supports for sheet-like X-ray films has a bottom wall and a top wall which latter is connected to the bottom wall by a hinge. One of the walls carries a magnetic plate which is overlapped by a first intensifier screen for the X-ray film. The other wall carries a flat flexible receptacle for a ferromagnetic layer therewithin, and the receptacle is overlapped by a second intensifier screen. When a film is inserted between the two screens, the cassette is closed whereby the magnetic layer attracts the ferromagnetic layer with the result that the two screens are biased against the respective sides of the film therebetween. The second screen may constitute an integral part of the receptacle which latter consists of a material, such as paper or synthetic plastic, that is permeable to X-rays. The receptacle forms part of or constitutes a laminate and is floatingly mounted at the inner side of the other wall so that, when the two walls are moved close to each other and the magnetic layer attracts the ferromagnetic layer, the laminate compensates for eventual manufacturing tolerances of the cassette.
    • 用于片状X射线胶片的盒子或类似的支撑件具有底壁和顶壁,后壁通过铰链连接到底壁。 其中一个壁上装有一个磁片,它与X射线胶片的第一个增强屏幕重叠。 另一个壁在其中携带用于铁磁层的扁平柔性插座,并且插座由第二增强器屏幕重叠。 当胶片插入两个屏幕之间时,盒子被关闭,由此磁性层吸引铁磁层,结果是两个屏幕偏压在其间的膜的相应侧面上。 第二屏幕可以构成容器的整体部分,后者由诸如纸或合成塑料的材料组成,其可透过X射线。 容器形成层压板的一部分或构成层压板,并且浮动地安装在另一壁的内侧,使得当两个壁彼此靠近移动并且磁性层吸引铁磁层时,层压板补偿最终的制造公差 的盒子。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Means for converting X-rays into radiation which darkens X-ray films
    • 用于将X射线转换成使X射线胶片变暗的辐射的手段
    • US4399363A
    • 1983-08-16
    • US199377
    • 1980-10-21
    • Walter Bauer
    • Walter Bauer
    • G03B42/04A61B6/00G03C5/17G01J1/58
    • G03C5/17
    • A laminate for conversion of X-rays into radiation that darkens X-ray films has a flexible plate which is disposed between a fluorescent layer and a ferromagnetic layer. The latter enables the plate and the fluorescent layer to bear against an X-ray film in a cassette or at an exposure station for X-ray films by being attracted to a plate-like permanent magnet. The ferromagnetic layer is permanently bonded to the respective side of the flexible plate or is simply confined between the plate and an outer layer which is permeable to X-rays and whose marginal portions extend beyond the ferromagnetic layer and are bonded to the respective marginal portions of the plate. Alternatively, the ferromagnetic layer can be inserted into a sealable envelope or bag which is bonded to the respective side of the plate, namely, to that side of the plate which faces away from the fluorescent layer.
    • 用于将X射线转换成使X射线胶片变暗的辐射的层压板具有设置在荧光层和铁磁层之间的柔性板。 后者使得板和荧光层能够通过被吸引到板状永磁体而抵靠盒中的X射线胶片或X射线胶片的曝光站。 铁磁层永久地粘合到柔性板的相应侧面上,或者简单地限制在板和可透过X射线的外层之间,并且其边缘部分延伸超过铁磁层并且结合到相应边缘部分 碟子。 或者,可以将铁磁层插入可贴合的封套或袋中,该封套或袋结合到板的相应侧,即面向远离荧光层的该侧。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Arrangement for holding X-ray film vacuum cassettes
    • X射线胶片真空盒的安排
    • US4251731A
    • 1981-02-17
    • US971076
    • 1978-12-19
    • Walter Bauer
    • Walter Bauer
    • G03B42/02G03B42/04G11B1/00
    • G03B42/04
    • The patient's breast is pressed against an X-ray film vacuum cassette inserted into a holding arrangement mounted on the X-ray exposure-taking machine. With the patient in position, the technician can remove and insert cassettes from the side, without requiring the patient to move back away from the cassette holding arrangement as with prior-art holding arrangements. Two opposite ends of the loading platform of the holding arrangement are each provided with two holding brackets mounted slidable towards and away from the respective ends of the loading platform, but spring-biased towards the respective ends of the loading platform. The technician grips one end of the cassette, pushes its other end against the two holding brackets located remote from the side at which he is located, pressing those two holding brackets away from the holding platform until the end of the cassette held by him clears the two holding brackets proximate to him, whereupon he swings the cassette flat against the loading platform and relaxes his grip, the biasing springs pulling the two remote holding brackets towards the loading platform. The holding brackets extend along the narrow sides of the cassette and have inward ridges fitting over the edges of the cassette.
    • 将患者的乳房按压在插入安装在X射线曝光机上的保持装置中的X射线胶片真空盒中。 在患者就位的情况下,技术人员可以从侧面移除和插入盒,而不需要患者像现有技术的保持装置一样从盒保持装置移回。 保持装置的装载平台的两个相对端分别设置有两个固定支架,其安装成朝向和远离装载平台的相应端部滑动并且远离装载平台的相应端部弹性偏置。 技术人员抓住盒式磁带的一端,将另一端推到位于远离其所在一侧的两个固定支架上,将这两个固定支架从固定平台上按压,直到他握住的盒子的末端清除 靠近他的两个固定支架,于是他把盒子平放在装载平台上并放松了他的握力,偏置弹簧将两个远距离的固定支架拉向装载平台。 保持托架沿着盒的窄边延伸,并且具有配合在盒的边缘上的向内的脊。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for singularizing stacked dielectric receptor sheets for
latent images
    • 用于将用于潜像的叠层电介质受体片单数化的装置
    • US4218055A
    • 1980-08-19
    • US956275
    • 1978-10-31
    • Heinz KrobelWalter Bauer
    • Heinz KrobelWalter Bauer
    • G03G15/00B65H3/08G03G15/054B65H3/56
    • B65H3/0808G03G15/0545
    • Apparatus for feeding dielectric receptor sheets and/or sheet-like carriers for receptor sheets to the ionography imaging chamber of a radiographic system from a nearly upright stack of overlapping sheets has a set of suction heads which are mounted on a first lever pivotally mounted on a second lever. The first lever is repeatedly pivoted relative to the second lever to thereby move the suction heads, which attract a portion of the outermost sheet of the stack below the upper edge face of such sheet, along an arcuate path to thereby flex the upper part of the outermost sheet away from the neighboring sheet. The second lever is thereupon pivoted to complete the separation of the outermost sheet from the neighboring sheet and to introduce the upper edge face of the separated outermost sheet into the nip of two advancing rolls which transport the sheet toward or into the interelectrode gap of the imaging chamber. A stripping device is adjustably mounted in the path of movement of outermost sheets with the suction heads relative to the second lever to flex such sheets between the suction heads and the respective upper edge faces whereby the outermost sheets are even more likely to become separated from the neighboring sheets. A pivotable lever is provided to maintain the stripping device in such position that the latter is located at a fixed distance from the paths of upper edge faces of successive outermost sheets, irrespective of changes in the thickness of the stack.
    • 用于将接收片的电介质接收片和/或片状载体从几乎直立的重叠片堆叠放置在放射线照相系统的离子成像室的装置具有一组吸头,其安装在枢转地安装在 第二杆。 第一杠杆相对于第二杠杆重复地枢转,从而沿着弧形路径移动吸引头,吸引头沿着弓形路径吸引堆叠的最上面的片材的一部分的下边缘面的下方,从而使 最外面的纸张远离相邻的纸张。 然后第二个杠杆枢转,完成最外面的片材与相邻的片材的分离,并将分离的最外面的片材的上边缘面引入到两个前进的辊子的辊隙中,这两个前进的辊子将片材输送到成像的电极间隙 房间。 剥离装置可调节地安装在最外层片的移动路径中,其中抽吸头相对于第二杆移动,以在吸头和相应的上边缘面之间弯曲这样的片材,从而最外面的片材更可能与 相邻的床单。 提供可枢转的杠杆以将剥离装置保持在这样的位置,使得后者位于与连续的最外层的上边缘面的路径固定的距离处,而不管堆叠的厚度如何变化。