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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Simultaneous induction heating and stirring of a molten metal
    • 同时感应加热和搅拌熔融金属
    • US06798822B2
    • 2004-09-28
    • US10405870
    • 2003-04-02
    • Oleg S. FishmanJohn H. MortimerVladimir V. Nadot
    • Oleg S. FishmanJohn H. MortimerVladimir V. Nadot
    • F27D2304
    • H05B6/067H05B6/04H05B6/30H05B2213/02
    • Molten metal, or other electrically conductive material, in a vessel can be inductively heated, and simultaneously inductively stirred. A single-phase ac supply provides induction heating power to at least one set of three induction coil sections surrounding the vessel. A three-phase ac supply provides induction stirring power to at least one set of three induction coil sections surrounding the vessel. The single-phase ac supply is capacitively connected to the coil sections to form a heat resonance circuit, and the three-phase ac supply is inductively connected to the coil sections to form a stir resonance circuit. The heat circuit capacitive elements provide a sufficient impedance to the output of the three-phase ac supply to block power transfer from its output to the input of the single-phase supply. The stir circuit inductive elements provide a sufficient impedance to the output of the single-phase supply to block power transfer from its output to the input of the three-phase supply.
    • 容器中的熔融金属或其它导电材料可以感应加热,同时电感搅拌。 单相交流电源为围绕容器的至少一组三个感应线圈段提供感应加热功率。 三相交流电源为围绕容器的至少一组三个感应线圈段提供感应搅拌功率。 单相交流电源电容连接到线圈部分以形成热谐振电路,并且三相交流电源感应地连接到线圈部分以形成搅拌谐振电路。 热回路电容元件为三相交流电源的输出提供足够的阻抗,以阻止从其输出到单相电源输入的功率传输。 搅拌电路电感元件为单相电源的输出提供足够的阻抗,以阻止从其输出到三相电源的输入的功率传输。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Oxidation prevention method of metal in a melting vessel and apparatus
    • 在熔化容器和设备中金属的氧化防止方法
    • US06516019B2
    • 2003-02-04
    • US09924851
    • 2001-08-08
    • Kiyoto TakizawaToshiyasu KodaYuji HayashiMamoru Miyagawa
    • Kiyoto TakizawaToshiyasu KodaYuji HayashiMamoru Miyagawa
    • F27D2304
    • B22D17/30
    • It is an object of the present invention to prevent oxidation during the metal melting, by suspending both heating and supply of metal material under the monitoring by measuring the oxygen concentration in the inactive gas atmosphere. A oxidation prevent method of melting metal material by a melting vessel 1 comprising inside a rotatable agitation member 8, having a weighing chamber 4 communicating with a nozzle member 2, and an injection member 9 advanceably and retractably inserting an extremity injection plunger 12 passing through the agitation member 8 in the weighing chamber 4, and the melting vessel being installed on a slant with the nozzle member 2 downside. The space area over the melted metal surface 15a of the melting vessel 1 is made into inactive gas atmosphere. The oxygen concentration in this space area is measured and monitored. It is judged as error when the measured oxygen concentration exceeds a predetermined reference value, and heating and material supply are suspended to prevent the melt metal from oxidizing.
    • 本发明的目的是通过在惰性气体气氛中测量氧气浓度来监测金属材料的加热和供给两者,从而在金属熔化期间防止氧化。 通过熔融容器1熔化金属材料的氧化防止方法,该熔化容器1包括在具有与喷嘴构件2连通的称重室4的可旋转搅拌构件8的内部,以及喷射构件9,其可推进地和可缩回地插入通过 称重室4内的搅拌构件8,并且熔融容器安装在斜面上,喷嘴构件2位于下侧。 将熔融容器1的熔融金属表面15a上的空间区域设为不活泼的气体气氛。 测量和监测该空间区域中的氧浓度。 当测量的氧浓度超过预定的参考值时,判断为错误,并且悬浮加热和材料供应以防止熔融金属氧化。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Simultaneous induction heating and stirring of a molten metal
    • 同时感应加热和搅拌熔融金属
    • US06546039B2
    • 2003-04-08
    • US10078790
    • 2002-02-19
    • Oleg S. FishmanJohn H. MortimerVladimir V. Nadot
    • Oleg S. FishmanJohn H. MortimerVladimir V. Nadot
    • F27D2304
    • H05B6/04H05B6/067H05B6/30H05B2213/02
    • Molten metal, or other electrically conductive material, in a vessel can be inductively heated, and simultaneously inductively stirred. A single-phase ac supply provides induction heating power to at least one set of three induction coil sections surrounding the vessel. A three-phase ac supply provides induction stirring power to at least one set of three induction coil sections surrounding the vessel. The single-phase ac supply is capacitively connected to the coil sections to form a heat resonance circuit, and the three-phase ac supply is inductively connected to the coil sections to forma a stir resonance circuit. The heat circuit capacitive elements provide a sufficient impedance to the output of the three-phase ac supply to block power transfer from its output to the input of the single-phase supply. The stir circuit inductive elements provide a sufficient impedance to the output of the single-phase supply to block power transfer from its output to the input of the three-phase supply.
    • 容器中的熔融金属或其它导电材料可以感应加热,同时电感搅拌。 单相交流电源为围绕容器的至少一组三个感应线圈段提供感应加热功率。 三相交流电源为围绕容器的至少一组三个感应线圈段提供感应搅拌功率。 单相交流电源电容连接到线圈部分以形成热谐振电路,并且三相交流电源感应地连接到线圈部分以形成搅拌谐振电路。 热回路电容元件为三相交流电源的输出提供足够的阻抗,以阻止从其输出到单相电源输入的功率传输。 搅拌电路电感元件为单相电源的输出提供足够的阻抗,以阻止从其输出到三相电源的输入的功率传输。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Device for producing slag in an electric arc furnace
    • 电弧炉炉渣生产装置
    • US06424672B1
    • 2002-07-23
    • US09674965
    • 2001-01-11
    • Wilfried SteinKarl Stein
    • Wilfried SteinKarl Stein
    • F27D2304
    • F27B3/22C21C5/5217F27B3/085F27B3/28F27D3/18Y02P10/143Y02P10/216
    • An electric arc furnace (1), wherein solids are injected into the furnace chamber. The lances (9, 10, 11) are guided through the wall (12) of the electric arc furnace (1) and inserted into the wall of the furnace, whereby at least one lance is associated with each electrode (2, 3, 4), in order to enable a homogenous formation of slag and to inject as great an amount of solids as possible. The lances are distributed in an approximately uniform manner along the periphery of the furnace. The inclination of the lances and thus the angle of injection are selected in such a way that they form an angle of approximately 30-80° in relation to the flow direction of the melting bath and form an angle of approximately 10-30° in relation to the horizontal.
    • 一种电弧炉(1),其中固体被注入到炉室中。 喷枪(9,10,11)被引导通过电弧炉(1)的壁(12)并插入炉壁中,由此至少一个喷枪与每个电极(2,3,4) ),以便能够均匀地形成炉渣并且尽可能地注入大量的固体。 喷枪沿着炉的周边以大致均匀的方式分布。 喷枪的倾斜度以及喷射角的选择方式使得它们相对于熔融槽的流动方向形成大约30-80°的角度并形成大约10-30°的角度 到水平线。