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1. 发明公开

EP0207924A3 Process for the incineration of combustible materials 无效
标题翻译：焚烧可燃材料的方法
公开(公告)号：EP0207924A3
公开(公告)日：1988-08-24
申请号：EP86870085
申请日：1986-06-16
申请人： THE ALPHA FOUNDATION
发明人： Sorensen, Leif
IPC分类号： F23L07/00 , F23G05/00 , F23G05/027 , F23G05/30 , F23J15/00 , F23G05/46
CPC分类号： F23G5/46 , F23G5/006 , F23G5/027 , F23J15/006 , F23L7/00 , F23L2900/07005 , Y02E20/344
摘要： A process for incinerating combustibles for decreasing the production of nitrogeneous gases, as well as dioxines and furans which are poisons. Air used for the incineration contains an excess of oxygen, the amount of oxygen contained in the air used for incinerating the combustibles being sufficient for reaching a temperature of at least 1200° C during the incineration. The invention also relates to a plant for executing this process.

2. 发明申请

WO1997020174A1 COMBUSTION UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃烧单元
公开(公告)号：WO1997020174A1
公开(公告)日：1997-06-05
申请号：PCT/HU1996000073
申请日：1996-11-29
申请人： CSERNUS, János , POLONKAI, Béla , PALOK, András
IPC分类号： F23L07/00
CPC分类号： F23M9/06 , F23C7/02 , F23D14/20 , F23L7/005
摘要： This invention relates to a combustion unit used to burn gaseous energy carrier media mixed with steam, which includes a burner head provided with an inlet side and an outlet zone as well as a housing that surrounds the reaction chamber formed as an elongation to the outlet zone of burner head, said burner head being provided with a gas inlet device serving for feeding the gaseous energy carrier media and a steam inlet device suitable to feed in steam, where said gas inlet device has a nozzle that includes a gas chamber surrounded by an outer wall and an inner wall with an external linking element linking them together as well as an internal linking element provided with gas distribution bores, an inlet stub that can be connected to the gas pipeline; the said steam inlet device includes a steam nozzle leading to a primary inlet chamber surrounded by the inner wall of the gas inlet device as well as an inlet stub that can be connected to the steam pipeline; furthermore, the housing of the combustion unit is provided with a perforated permeable zone, said housing having an outlet opening at its free end opposite to the burner head. The characteristic feature of the invention is that, a flow diverting assembly (500) enclosing the outlet zone (120) at least partly and surrounding the primary combustion chamber (414) arranged along the longitudinal axis (412) of housing (400) is connected to the outlet zone (120) of burner head (100), furthermore, the inner side (420) of housing (400) and the outer boundary surface (150) of the burner head (100) are separated by some spacing (600) and one or more air intake openings (700) are arranged between the connecting edge (430) of housing (400) and the outer boundary surface (150) of burner head (100), while a set of air channels (710) forming the elongation of air intake openings (700) each are arranged within the spacing (600).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于燃烧与蒸汽混合的气态载体介质的燃烧单元，其包括设有入口侧和出口区域的燃烧器头部以及围绕形成为出口区域的伸长部分的反应室的壳体所述燃烧器头设置有用于供给气态能量载体介质的气体入口装置和适于供给蒸汽的蒸汽入口装置，其中所述气体入口装置具有喷嘴，该喷嘴包括由外部包围的气体室壁和内壁，其具有将它们连接在一起的外部连接元件以及设置有气体分配孔的内部连接元件，可连接到气体管道的入口短管; 所述蒸汽入口装置包括导向由气体入口装置的内壁围绕的主入口室的蒸汽喷嘴以及可连接到蒸汽管道的入口短管; 此外，燃烧单元的壳体设置有穿孔可渗透区域，所述壳体在其与燃烧器头部相对的自由端处具有出口开口。本发明的特征在于，连接至少部分并围绕沿着壳体（400）的纵向轴线（412）布置的主燃烧室（414）的出口区域（120）的分流组件（500）被连接此外，壳体（400）的内侧（420）和燃烧器头部（100）的外部边界表面（150）之间隔开一定距离（600），并且燃烧器头部（100）的出口区域（120）并且一个或多个进气口（700）布置在壳体（400）的连接边缘（430）与燃烧器头部（100）的外边界表面（150）之间，而一组空气通道（710）形成进气口（700）的伸长率分别设置在间隔（600）内。

3. 发明申请

WO1993001449A1 A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR BURNING LIQUID FUEL IN THE PRESENCE OF WATER 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种在水中燃烧液体燃料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1993001449A1
公开(公告)日：1993-01-21
申请号：PCT/SE1992000488
申请日：1992-06-30
申请人： FLAMEPRO AB , ANDERSSON, John, Hjalmar , HEDSTRÖM, Iva, Olov
发明人： FLAMEPRO AB
IPC分类号： F23L07/00
CPC分类号： F23L7/005
摘要： A method of burning liquid fuel in the presence of water, wherein a mixture of combustion air and steam is delivered to a combustion chamber through an inlet passage. Water in a quantity predetermined in relation to the amount of air is vapourized, superheated and mixed with the combustion air in a manner such that the relative humidity in the inlet passage will preferably be about 90 %, by preventing condensation of the steam prior to its contact with the fuel.
摘要翻译：一种在存在水的情况下燃烧液体燃料的方法，其中燃烧空气和蒸汽的混合物通过入口通道输送到燃烧室。相对于空气量预定的量的水被蒸发，过热并与燃烧空气混合，使得入口通道中的相对湿度优选为约90％，通过防止蒸汽之前的蒸汽冷凝与燃料接触。

4. 发明申请

WO1986006151A1 PROCESS AND INSTALLATION FOR BURNING REFUSE MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：烧结材料的过程和安装
公开(公告)号：WO1986006151A1
公开(公告)日：1986-10-23
申请号：PCT/DE1986000149
申请日：1986-04-07
申请人： GRISAR, Alexander
IPC分类号： F23L07/00
CPC分类号： F23G5/00 , F23G2202/20 , F23G2203/101 , F23G2206/10 , F23G2900/52001 , F23L7/00 , F23L2900/07005 , Y02E20/344
摘要： In a process to burn refuse materials, in particular relatively moist and/or low caloric value refuse materials from households, municipalities and industry, commonly referred to as ''garbage'', combustion air is added in staggered amounts to the firing during the refuse burning process depending on the progressive burning down or burning out of the refuse as it undergoes its combustion in the furnace. In order to prevent the formation of toxic organic compounds and, as applicable, to decompose them thermically and to reduce the nitrogen oxide content of the fumes, it is proposed that instead of at least part of the combustion air, oxygen be blown into the furnace. Preferably, oxygen should be added to the burning refuse at an advanced stage of burning out during the second half of the combustion process.

5. 发明申请

WO1986002987A1 DEVICE FOR ACTIVATING THE COMBUSTION PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于激活燃烧过程的装置
公开(公告)号：WO1986002987A1
公开(公告)日：1986-05-22
申请号：PCT/CH1985000164
申请日：1985-11-15
申请人： BALSIGER, Benno , RICHINA, Primo, Diego
发明人： BALSIGER, Benno
IPC分类号： F23L07/00
CPC分类号： F23L7/005 , F02B1/04 , F02M25/0225 , F23L2900/00001 , Y02T10/121
摘要： A control device is arranged between a water tank (4) partially filled with distilled water with 5% by volume of methyl alcohol and a burner (11). Said device is divided into two chambers (5, 8) of which one (8) is filled with a buffer liquid (7); in the partition wall separating the two chambers (5, 8) there is provided a narrow bore-hole (6). A tube (20) open at both ends connects the air space of the water tank (4) with the empty chamber (5), whereas the chamber (8) containing the buffer liquid (7) is connected to the burner (11) via a line (9). The pressure surges due to the burner and resulting from the ignition or operation changes are absorbed by the dumping effect of the control device, so that the liquid buffer (7) does not get into the water tank (4).

6. 发明公开

EP0183961A3 Method and apparatus for the combustion of waste, such as domestic refuse, industrial waste or special waste 失效
标题翻译：用于燃烧废物的方法和装置，如家用垃圾，工业废物或特殊废物
公开(公告)号：EP0183961A3
公开(公告)日：1988-06-08
申请号：EP85113433
申请日：1985-10-23
申请人： Grisar, Alexander , Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： Wolter, Albrecht, Dr. , Hartmann, Rolf , Herchenbach, Horst , Grisar, Alexander
IPC分类号： F23G05/20 , F23L15/04 , F23G05/46 , F23J15/00 , F23J01/08 , F23L07/00 , F23J03/04 , B01D53/34
CPC分类号： B01D53/34 , F23G5/006 , F23G2206/10 , F23J1/08 , F23J15/006 , F23J15/027 , F23L7/00 , F23L15/045 , F23L2900/07005 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E20/344 , Y02E20/348
摘要： Bei einem Verfahren und einer Anlage zum Verbrennen von Abfällen wie Kommunal- und anderem Müll kommt es darauf an, die Emission toxischer, organischer Verbin dungen im Rauchgas und die Bildung umweltschädlicher Verbrennungsrückstände zu vermeiden. Die Erfindung sieht eine Verbrennung im Drehrohrofen bei Temperaturen oberhalb 1200 °C unter Verwendung von Brennluft im Temperaturbereich zwischen 300 und 800 °C bei geringem Luftüberschuß und verringerter Rauchgasmenge vor.
Die Erfindung schlägt weiter vor, die Wärmeübertragung vom heißen Rauchgas auf die Brennluft mit Hilfe eines Wärmeübertagungsfeststoffs vorzunehmen, wobei der Fest stoff im Kontakt mit Rauchgas aufgeheizt und anschließend im Kontakt mit Luft gekühlt und diese Luft auf Brennlufttem peratur aufgeheizt und der Feuerung des Drehrofens zugeleitet wird. Der Feststoff bindet zugleich Schadstoffe im Rauchgas.
摘要翻译：一种用于燃烧诸如市政和其他垃圾的可燃废物的方法和装置，其利用在温度高于1200℃的旋转管式窑中，在300至800℃的温度范围内使用燃烧空气来燃烧废料。具有小的空气过剩和减少的烟道气量。本发明还包括通过热交换固体从热烟道气传递到燃烧空气中，由此将固体与烟气接触地加热，随后冷却与空气接触。将该空气加热至燃烧空气温度，并进行回转窑的烧制。固体也可以同时结合烟道气中的有害物质。

7. 发明公开

EP0193838A3 Burner disposition for combustion installations, especially for combustion chambers of gas turbine installations, and method for its operation 失效
标题翻译：用于燃烧装置的燃烧器处理，特别是用于燃气涡轮机安装的燃烧室，及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：EP0193838A3
公开(公告)日：1987-12-23
申请号：EP86102394
申请日：1986-02-24
申请人： Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： Maghon, Helmut , Becker, Bernard, Dr.
IPC分类号： F23D17/00 , F23D14/02 , F23C07/00 , F23L07/00
CPC分类号： F02C3/30 , F23C7/004 , F23D14/02 , F23D17/002 , F23D2900/00008 , F23L7/00

8. 发明公开

EP0119086A3 Catalyst system for delivering catalytic material to a selected portion of a combustion chamber 失效
标题翻译：用于将催化材料输送到燃烧室的选定部分的催化剂体系
公开(公告)号：EP0119086A3
公开(公告)日：1985-06-19
申请号：EP84301632
申请日：1984-03-09
申请人： FUEL TECH, INC.
发明人： Osgerby, Ian T.
IPC分类号： F23C11/00 , F23D11/10 , F23L07/00
CPC分类号： F23C13/00 , F23D11/16 , F23L7/00
摘要： A catalyst delivering system for delivering catalytic material to a high temperature zone (20,44) of a combustion chamber (10, 41) in which oil, gas or other carbon fuel is burning.

9. 发明公开

EP0126603A3 Smokeless waste gas burning using low pressure staged steam 失效
标题翻译：使用低压标准蒸汽的无烟废气燃烧
公开(公告)号：EP0126603A3
公开(公告)日：1985-05-29
申请号：EP84303249
申请日：1984-05-14
申请人： JOHN ZINK COMPANY
发明人： Schwartz, Robert E. , Keller, Michael R.
IPC分类号： F23G07/06 , F23L07/00
CPC分类号： F23L7/005 , F23G7/085
摘要： Flare stack burning of waste gases utilizes available low pressure steam by sequential steam injection as a function of the demand for smokeless combustion.

10. 发明公开

EP0145451A3 Flare 失效
标题翻译： FLARE
公开(公告)号：EP0145451A3
公开(公告)日：1986-05-28
申请号：EP84308467
申请日：1984-12-06
申请人： The British Petroleum Company p.l.c.
发明人： Chesters, David Andrew
IPC分类号： F23G07/08 , F23L07/00
CPC分类号： F23L7/002 , F23G7/08
摘要： A Coanda flare having an outlet adapted to direct high pressure fuel gas over the director surface of the Coanda body so as to entrain surrounding air into the fuel gas flow. A water injection nozzle is located upstream of the outlet and located within the high pressure fuel gas supply line. By injecting water into the fuel gas prior to its emergence from the outlet, a flare having reduced noise and radiation characteristics is achieved.

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