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1. 发明专利

MX9705984A METODO DE PRODUCCION DE ESCORIA DE CEMENTO Y DISPOSITIVO ASOCIADO. 未知
公开(公告)号：MX9705984A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-29
申请号：MX9705984
申请日：1996-11-04
申请人： LOERKE PAUL , LOERKE ALEXANDER
发明人： LOERKE PAUL , LOERKE ALEXANDER
IPC分类号： C04B7/02 , C04B7/38 , C04B7/43 , C04B07/38 , C04B07/02 , C04B07/43
摘要： Hasta ahora se ha producido cemento Portland a partir que grano molido en bruto finamente molido con un residuo sobre el tamiz de 80æ de 10-20%, correspondiente a una relacion de tamaño de grano de granos de 0.001-80 micras a granos de 80.01-500æ en el grano molido en bruto de 9:1 a 4:1; con el nuevo procedimiento, será posible usar grano molido en bruto de tamaño grueso; al procedimiento implica calcinar el grano molido en bruto, en el cual la relacion de tamaño de grano en los componentes básicos del grano molido en bruto de los granos de 0.01-80æ a los granos de 80.01-2000æ es de 1.5:1 a 1:9; los componentes ácidos del grano molido en bruto con una temperatura de fusion no mayor de 1300 degree C se muelen a la misma relacion de tamaño de grano; también se describen dispositivos y procedimientos para moler el grano molido en bruto calcinado: las ventajas de la invencion son un consumo de energía reducido durante la molienda del grano molido en bruto, produccion mejorada de material a través del grano molido en bruto, produccion mejorada de material a través de hornos y molinos y características de cemento mejoradas.

2. 发明公开

EP0138057A3 Process and installation for the production of cement clinkers poor in toxic agents, particularly poor in alcali materials 失效
标题翻译：生产水泥料的工艺和安装在毒性试剂中不良，特别是在ALCALI材料中
公开(公告)号：EP0138057A3
公开(公告)日：1985-05-29
申请号：EP84110867
申请日：1984-09-12
申请人： Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： Herchenbach, Horst
IPC分类号： C04B07/43
CPC分类号： F27B7/2033 , C04B7/432 , C04B7/60

3. 发明公开

EP0153048A3 Dust preheating system with preliminary calciner 失效
标题翻译：具有初步计数器的预干燥系统
公开(公告)号：EP0153048A3
公开(公告)日：1987-04-01
申请号：EP85300618
申请日：1985-01-30
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA KOBE SEIKO SHO
发明人： Fujisawa, Tetsuo
IPC分类号： F27B07/20 , C04B07/43 , F27D13/00
CPC分类号： F27B7/2025
摘要： @ A dust preheating system with a preliminary calcination furnace for powdery material, including a preheater having a plural number of dust separators connected one after another in a vertical direction to form a corresponding number of preheating stages, a preliminary calcination furnace located between the preheater and a combustion furnace when seen in the flow direction of the powdery material and connected through a combustion air duct to a clinker cooler located on the downstream side of the combustion furnace, the preliminary calcination furnace being provided with an independent fuel feeder and connected through a combustion gas duct to the lowermost dust separator for calcined material, the second lowest one of the dust separators of the preheater having the dust outlet thereof connected to the preliminary calcination furnace, and the lowermost dust separator having a calcined dust outlet connected to an inlet of the combustion furnace, characterised in that: at least the second lowest one of the dust separators is constituted by a cyclone separator having an opening in the side wall thereof and having a fine dust outlet at the bottom end thereof; and a pocket for the coarse dust hermetically connected to the opening and having a coarse dust outlet at the bottom end thereof; the fine and coarse dust outlets being connected to fine and coarse dust feed ports provided at spaced positions in the side wall of the preliminary calcination furnace.

4. 发明申请

WO1997032824A1 PLANT FOR MANUFACTURING CEMENT CLINKER 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造水泥夹克的工厂
公开(公告)号：WO1997032824A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-12
申请号：PCT/DK1997000049
申请日：1997-02-07
申请人： F.L. SMIDTH & CO. A/S , JESSEN, Ejnar
发明人： F.L. SMIDTH & CO. A/S
IPC分类号： C04B07/43
CPC分类号： F27B7/2033 , C04B7/434
摘要： The present invention relates to a plant for manufacturing cement clinker. The plant consists of a preheater, a calciner in which the raw material is calcined at a temperature of more than 800 DEG C and where fuel and oxygen-containing gas are fed to the lowermost zone of the calciner, and a kiln. The object of the invention is to provide a plant for manufacturing cement in which it is possible to burn lumpy fuel in a calciner, while simultaneously maintaining the possibility of increasing the time of retention and possibly the temperature of the material being fed to the lowermost zone in the calciner. This object is achieved according to the invention in that the calciner is provided with a fixed bottom (27) allowing combustible material fed to the calciner to be deposited on the bottom and in that oxygen-containing gas is fed horizontally to the calciner through openings in the lowermost zone of the calciner. That the oxygen-containing gas is fed horizontally entails that the gas is introduced through the vertical sides/walls of the calciner, and not through the bottom.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制造水泥熟料的设备。该设备由预热器，煅烧炉组成，其中原料在800℃以上的温度下煅烧，其中燃料和含氧气体被供给到煅烧炉的最下部区域，以及一个窑炉。本发明的目的是提供一种用于制造水泥的设备，其中可以在煅烧炉中燃烧块状燃料，同时保持增加保持时间的可能性和可能的进料到最低区域的材料的温度在煅烧炉根据本发明的目的是根据本发明实现的，因为煅烧炉设置有固定底部（27），允许供应到煅烧炉的可燃材料沉积在底部，并且含氧气体通过开口水平地供给煅烧炉煅烧炉的最低区域。含氧气体被水平地送入，导致气体通过煅烧炉的垂直侧壁/壁引入，而不是通过底部。

5. 发明申请

WO1997030003A1 METHOD FOR REDUCING NOx EMISSION FROM A KILN PLANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：减少氮氧化物排放的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1997030003A1
公开(公告)日：1997-08-21
申请号：PCT/DK1997000029
申请日：1997-01-22
申请人： F.L. SMIDTH & CO. A/S , HUNDEBOL, Soren
发明人： F.L. SMIDTH & CO. A/S
IPC分类号： C04B07/43
CPC分类号： B01D53/56 , C04B7/364 , F27B7/2033 , C04B7/44 , C04B7/4407
摘要： The invention relates to a method for reducing the NOx emission from a kiln plant for heat treatment of raw materials, in which kiln plant fuel can be fired in at least three different zones. In one of these at least three zones an amount c of fuel is burned, in a second of these zones an amount b of fuel is burned and to this second zone the NO containing exhaust gases from the other at least two zones are also fed. In the rest of these at least three zones an amount a of fuel is burned and at least a part of the raw materials are fed to these zones together with an oxygen containing gas. The total amount of fuel, b + a, burned in the second and in the last zones is determined by the need for treatment of the raw materials. When the kiln plant is used for manufacturing cement clinker, the heat treatment consists of preheating, calcining, sintering and cooling of the mineral raw materials. The invention seeks to provide a method by means of which a reduced NOx emission from a kiln plant is obtained, allowing, at the same time, utilization of fuels of low reactivity, such as petroleum coke, anthracite and other coals with a low gas content, in zones at a relatively low temperature. In accordance with the invention, this objective is accomplished in that the amounts of fuel, b and a, are adjusted in upward and downward direction until a minimum NO content is achieved in the exhaust gases from the zone to which the NO containing exhaust gases from all other firing zones are fed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于减少窑炉用于热处理原料的NOx排放的方法，其中窑炉燃料可以在至少三个不同的区域中燃烧。在这些至少三个区域中的一个区域中，燃料量c被燃烧，在这些区域的第二区域中，燃料量b燃烧，并且在该第二区域中，还含有来自另外至少两个区域的含有废气的NO。在这些至少三个区域的其余部分中，燃料的量a被燃烧，并且至少一部分原料与含氧气体一起进料到这些区域。在第二和最后一个区域燃烧的燃料总量b + a由对原材料的处理的需要决定。当窑厂用于制造水泥熟料时，热处理由矿物原料的预热，煅烧，烧结和冷却组成。本发明寻求提供一种方法，通过该方法可获得来自窑炉厂的减少的NOx排放，同时允许低反应性的燃料如石油焦炭，无烟煤和其他具有低气体含量的煤的利用，在相对较低温度的区域。根据本发明，这个目的是通过在向上和向下的方向上调节燃料量b和a，直到从含有NO的废气来的区域的废气中获得最小的NO含量所有其他的射击区都被喂养。

6. 发明申请

WO1987004698A1 PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING THE RELEASE OF THE SULFUR OXIDE AND/OR VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS FORMED DURING THE HEATING OF RAW MEAL IN THE PRE-HEATING CIRCUIT, IN PARTICULAR IN THE SUSPENSION-TYPE HEAT EXCHANGER IN CEMENT MANUFACTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：在加热电路加热原料中形成的硫氧化物和/或挥发性有机化合物的释放过程和装置，特别是在水泥制造中的悬浮式热交换器中
公开(公告)号：WO1987004698A1
公开(公告)日：1987-08-13
申请号：PCT/AT1986000069
申请日：1986-10-30
申请人： PERLMOOSER ZEMENTWERKE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , KWECH, Ludwig , HOFFMANN, Rainer , HARMUTH, Harald
发明人： PERLMOOSER ZEMENTWERKE AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： C04B07/43
CPC分类号： C04B7/60 , F27B7/205
摘要： According to the process, the formation and release of sulfur oxide and/or of the volatile organic compounds occurs only in a partial gas flow in a separate heating device and not during the heating of the raw meal in the total gas flow, as is normally done in the known process of gas suspension. The exhaust gases from the heating device are subjected to further purification and/or returned to the heating device at the temperature at which a reaction and fixation of the sulfur oxide and/or of the organic compounds or their decomposition products takes place. The device for implementing the process comprises a rising duct (4) or a fluidized bed downstream of which is a cyclone separator (36).
摘要翻译：根据该方法，硫氧化物和/或挥发性有机化合物的形成和释放仅在单独的加热装置中的部分气体流中发生，而不是在总气体流中的生料加热期间，如通常在已知的气体悬浮过程中完成。在发生硫氧化物和/或有机化合物或其分解产物的反应和固定的温度下，来自加热装置的废气进一步净化和/或返回到加热装置。用于实施该方法的装置包括上升管道（4）或下游的流化床，其为旋风分离器（36）。

7. 发明公开

EP0198996A3 Process and apparatus for heat treatment of fine grained material 失效
标题翻译：精细粒状材料热处理工艺及装置
公开(公告)号：EP0198996A3
公开(公告)日：1988-03-30
申请号：EP86100596
申请日：1986-01-17
申请人： KRUPP POLYSIUS AG
发明人： Tiggesbäumker, Peter, Dipl.-Ing. , Wurr, Jürgen, Dipl.-Ing. , Unland, Georg, Dr. Ing. , Dürr, Manfred, Dipl.-Ing. , Krützner, Karl , Driemeier, Günter, Dipl.-Ing. , Menzel, Karl, Dipl.-Ing. , Rother, Wolfgang, Dipl.-Ing. , Schaberg, Frank, Dr. Ing. , Klockenbusch, Heinrich, Dipl.-Ing.
IPC分类号： C04B07/43 , F27B07/20
CPC分类号： F27B7/2033 , C04B7/434 , F27B7/42

8. 发明公开

EP0165034A3 Method and apparatus for producing white cement clinker 失效
标题翻译：生产白色水泥夹克的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：EP0165034A3
公开(公告)日：1987-07-29
申请号：EP85304090
申请日：1985-06-10
申请人： ISHIKAWAJIMA-HARIMA JUKOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA , CHICHIBU CEMENT KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Ichiyanagi, Toshikazu , Sudo, Kanzaburo , Kawai, Zenzaburo , Sekine, Shoji , Teshigawara, Hiroshi
IPC分类号： C04B07/43 , F27B15/00
CPC分类号： C04B7/43 , F27B15/003
摘要： @ The apparatus includes a fluidized bed furnace (1) communicating via an injection pipe (3) with the top of a reduction chamber (2) which in turn communicates with a primary cooling chamber (4) which communicates with a secondary cooling chamber (6). In use, raw materials in powder form are fed into the furnace (1) in which there is a fluidized bed and clinker particles are formed. Reducing gas flows through the pipe (3) into the furnace and when the clinker particles have reached a predetermined size they fall down into the reduction chamber (2) and are reduced. The clinker particles are then fed into the chamber (4) where they are cooled to between 600 and 700°C by spraying with water. The particles are thereafter fed by feed means (7) into the secondary cooling chamber (6) in which they are cooled with air.

9. 发明公开

EP0141932A3 Method and apparatus for the pollutant-free disposal of noxious and waste materials with a low calorific value, esp. refuse, by burning 失效
标题翻译：用于无毒无害处理具有低热值的无机和废物的方法和装置，ESP。拒绝，按BURNING
公开(公告)号：EP0141932A3
公开(公告)日：1986-11-26
申请号：EP84109711
申请日：1984-08-16
申请人： Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： Steinbiss, Eberhard , Herchenbach, Horst , Wolter, Albrecht, Dr.
IPC分类号： F23G05/08 , F23G05/027 , C04B07/43 , C10L10/00 , F23N05/00
CPC分类号： C04B7/4446 , C10L10/06 , F23G5/006 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/08 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2206/201 , F23N5/006 , Y02E20/363 , Y02P40/126 , C04B7/4423
摘要： Bei einem Verfahren zur schadstofffreien Beseitigung von Schad- und Abfallstoffen mit geringem Heizwert, beispielsweise Müll, durch Verbrennung, wird vorgeschlagen, dass der Verbren nungsprozess in einem Brennaggregat mittels Zufuhr von heis ser Verbrennungsluft als Energieträger von so hoher Temperatur durchgeführt wird, dass Verbrennungs- und/oder Rauchgastem peraturen von wenigstens 1250°C erreicht werden. Hierfür kann beispielsweise der Verbrennungsprozess mit dem Herstel lungsprozess von Zementklinker gekoppelt und parallel zu diesem durchgeführt werden, wobei ca. 800°C heisse Brennluft zur Verbrennung der Schadstoffe aus heisser Kühlerabluft abgezweigt und in das Brennaggregat eingeleitet und Rauchgas aus dem Brennaggregat in das System der Zementklinker- Brennanlage eingeleitet wird. Die Erfindung schlägt weiter vor, dass dem Müll kalkhaltige Carbonatträger zugesetzt werden. Eine Einrichtung weist ein Brennaggregat (3) mit einer Zuführung (13) für heisse Brennluft auf, welche vorzugsweise mit einem Zementbrennaggregat gekoppelt ist.

10. 发明公开

EP0207747A3 Process and apparatus for manufacturing low sulfur cement clinker 失效
标题翻译：制造低硫水泥夹克的工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：EP0207747A3
公开(公告)日：1988-12-21
申请号：EP86304987
申请日：1986-06-26
申请人： FULLER COMPANY
发明人： Lawall, Thomas Royston
IPC分类号： C04B07/43
CPC分类号： C04B7/60 , F27B7/2033
摘要： process and apparatus for manufacturing low sulfur cement clinker from cement raw meal containing sulfur or with fuel containing high levels of sulfur or a combination thereof. The process is carried out in an apparatus which includes a preheater (1), calcining furnace (2), clinkering furnace (3) and clinker cooler (4). A separate source of fuel (70) is added to the feed end (41) of a kiln (40) of the clinkering furnace (3) to maintain reducing conditions and temperatures for decomposing the sulfur compounds. Fresh air is added to a riser duct (56) connecting the clinkering furnace (3) with the calcining furnace (2) and the preheater (1) for converting sulfur dioxide to sulfur trioxide. Calcium oxide is added to the riser duct (56) for absorbing the sulfur trioxide to form calcium sulfate. The calcium sulfate is then removed by a gas solid separator (74,174) from the system. Excess fuel added to maintain reducing condition at the feed end (41) is utilized in the calcining furnace (2).

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