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    • 3. 发明申请
    • HYDRAULIC MOTOR VEHICLE BRAKING SYSTEM
    • 车辆液压制动系统
    • WO1998013241A1
    • 1998-04-02
    • PCT/DE1997001913
    • 1997-08-23
    • ROBERT BOSCH GMBHFRIEDOW, Michael
    • ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
    • B60T08/48
    • B60T8/32B60T8/34B60T8/341B60T8/38B60T8/48B60T8/4881B60T11/22Y10S303/901
    • The invention concerns a hydraulic motor vehicle braking system for braking each time the brake pedal is actuated and for automatic braking. To that end, there is provided a pump which comprises an intake connection connected to a pressure medium reservoir (14) and a delivery connection for drawing pressure medium out of the reservoir (14) and conveying it to a connection (21) of a master cylinder (12). A braking circuit of the vehicle braking system (10) with wheel brake cylinders of associated vehicle wheels and valve arrangements for modulating braking pressure is connected to the connection (21) of the master cylinder (12). Further provided is a valve device (34) between the pressure medium reservoir (14) and a pressure chamber (19) which is connected to the connection (21) of the master cylinder (12). The valve device is a pressure valve which can be actuated by the pump pressure during automatic braking and, when the pump pressure is low, throttles the flow through the pressure chamber (19) of the master cylinder (12) towards the reservoir (14) and, when the pump pressure relative thereto is high, restricts this pressure.
    • 在用于制动由制动踏板操作和用于自动制动的车辆的液压制动系统中,提供了一种泵,它包括一个用于压力介质连接到所述抽吸连接和压力连接的贮存器(14)具有用于从所述储存器(14)吸入压力介质和用于传送(向终端 一个主缸(12)的21)。 在主制动缸的端子(21)(12)是车辆制动系统(10)包括与车辆的车轮和阀装置相关联的被连接到制动压力调制车轮制动缸的制动回路。 另外,之间的阀装置(34)到主缸的端子(21)(12)连接至所述压力室(19)和所述储存器(14)被提供用于压力介质。 所述阀装置由泵的该节流在低泵压,通过主缸(12)向容器(14)的压力室(19)的流动和相反限制了该压力自动制动压力阀时的压力致动,提高泵送压力。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SLIP-REGULATED HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM
    • SLIP控液压制动
    • WO1997002165A1
    • 1997-01-23
    • PCT/EP1996002556
    • 1996-06-13
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBHVAN MEEL, FranciscusROMANO, NinoKRÜGER, Jörg
    • ITT AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE GMBH
    • B60T08/48
    • B60T8/4872B60T8/4013
    • The aim of the invention is to provide an effective and inexpensive system for boosting brake pedal force in a slip-regulated hydraulic brake system which operates according to the re-circulation principle and is provided with a high-pressure accumulator to effect rapid pressure build-up during power braking. To that end it is proposed that a common high-pressure accumulator (22) should be used for both the power pressure build-up in the brake circuits (I, II) and for supplying a hydraulic servo unit (20). In order to ensure that the high-pressure accumulator (22) is kept sufficiently full, it is provided with a path switch (23) which triggers a charge pump (24) as soon as the accumulator level falls below a minimum threshold.
    • 其中根据返回原理,并且以独立的力的制动操作的高压蓄压器用于快速建立压力根据提出,本发明中的廉价的方式是提供一种具有有效的踏力放大的制动踏板进行操作以制动打滑控制的滑控制的液压制动系统的共同的高压蓄压器(22),用于既 使用在制动回路(I,II)和用于供应液压助力器(20),外国的压力积聚。 因此,高压蓄压器(22)的适当水平的一个总是确保一个限制开关(23)被提供,这将触发在超过最小允许电平,当电荷泵(24)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING DIFFERENTIALLY DRIVEN WHEEL SLIP FOR AN ARTICULATED VEHICLE
    • 用于控制车辆的差速驱动轮滑动的方法和装置
    • WO1993007037A1
    • 1993-04-15
    • PCT/US1992007975
    • 1992-09-18
    • CATERPILLAR INC.HOSSEINI, JavadRYTTER, Noel, JoyVERHEYEN, Andrew, Gerard
    • CATERPILLAR INC.
    • B60T08/48
    • B60T8/1708B60T8/175B60T8/4809B60T2201/16B60T2210/16B60T2270/202
    • An anti-spin apparatus (100) for a vehicle is disclosed. The vehicle is articulated and has at least one axle set (118) with at least two driven wheels (101, 103). The anti-spin apparatus (100) includes braking mechanisms (131, 133) which controllably apply braking forces to each of the driven wheels. A controller (160) produces a slip signal having a value responsive to the difference in rotational velocity between the wheels (101, 103) of the axle set (118). A transducer (165) produces an articulation signal having a value responsive to the angle of articulation of the vehicle. Further, a microprocessor (205) receives the slip signal and the articulation signal, controllably modifies the slip signal in response to the value of the articulation signal. The microprocessor (205) then compares the modified slip signal with a first predetermined reference value, and produces a braking control signal in response to the modified slip signal value exceeding the first predetermined reference value. Finally, one of the braking mechanisms (131, 133) receives the braking control signal and controllably applies the braking forces to the faster rotating wheel (101, 103) in response to the received signal.
    • 公开了一种用于车辆的抗旋转装置(100)。 车辆铰接并具有至少一个具有至少两个从动轮(101,103)的轴组(118)。 防旋转装置(100)包括可控地对每个从动轮施加制动力的制动机构(131,133)。 控制器(160)产生滑差信号,其具有响应于轴组(118)的轮(101,103)之间的旋转速度差的值。 换能器(165)产生具有响应于车辆铰接角度的值的铰接信号。 此外,微处理器(205)接收滑移信号和关节运动信号,可响应于关节运动信号的值可控地修改滑动信号。 然后,微处理器(205)将经修改的滑动信号与第一预定参考值进行比较,并且响应于修改的滑动信号值超过第一预定参考值而产生制动控制信号。 最后,其中一个制动机构(131,133)接收制动控制信号,并响应于接收到的信号可控地向较快的转轮(101,103)施加制动力。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • HYDRAULIC BRAKING INSTALLATION TO PREVENT HIGH BRAKING OR DRIVE SLIP
    • 液压制动器安装以防止高制动或驱动滑动
    • WO1991007299A1
    • 1991-05-30
    • PCT/EP1990001760
    • 1990-10-18
    • ALFRED TEVES GMBHBERISCH, VolkerLOWE, Derek
    • ALFRED TEVES GMBH
    • B60T08/48
    • B60T8/348B60T8/445B60T8/4827
    • A diagonally split, twin-circuit braking installation is proposed. The brakes of the driven wheels VR and VL are directly connected to the brake pressure transmittor (1) via an inlet valve (16, 17) and to a source of pressure (5, 6) via supply valves (11, 12). There is also a connection with a reservoir (7) via the outlet valves (20) and (21). To control braking slip, the valves (16, 20) and (17, 21) are operated and to control drive slip, valves (11, 20) and (17, 21) are operated, while, during drive slip control, the inlet valve (16, 17) or the isolating valve (35, 36) in the by-pass line (33, 34) to the inlet valve (16, 17) is closed. This circuit has the advantage that the supply (11, 12) and inlet valves (16, 17) may be fitted with different apertures suitable for the type of control concerned. The arrangement of the isolating valve (35, 36) in the by-pass line (33, 34) means that only the inlet valve (16, 17) is inserted in the brake line (43) or (44), so that the build-up of pressure takes place smoothly during ordinary, uncontrolled braking.
    • 提出了一种对角线分离式双回路制动装置。 从动轮VR和VL的制动通过进气阀(16,17)直接连接到制动压力传动器(1),并通过供给阀(11,12)连接到压力源(5,6)。 还通过出口阀(20)和(21)与贮存器(7)连接。 为了控制制动滑移,操作阀(16,20)和(17,21)并且为了控制驱动滑差,阀(11,20)和(17,21)被操作,而在驱动滑移控制期间,入口 旁通管线(33,34)中的阀(16,17)或隔离阀(35,36)到入口阀(16,17)关闭。 该电路的优点在于,供应(11,12)和入口阀(16,17)可以装配适合于相关控制类型的不同孔径。 旁通管路(33,34)中的隔离阀(35,36)的布置意味着只有入口阀(16,17)插入在制动管路(43)或(44)中,使得 在普通的,不受控制动的情况下,压力的积聚会顺利进行。