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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Distributed control unit
    • 分布式控制单元
    • US20040158379A1
    • 2004-08-12
    • US10737020
    • 2003-12-16
    • Mirko Horbaschek
    • G06F019/00B60R016/00
    • B60R16/0315
    • Data bus system having a plurality of control units (1) which interchange messages with one another via a data bus (2) and which are provided for controlling components, the individual control units (1) being of modular design and being fitted in different installation spaces in a technical product, characterized in that the control units (1) are designed as distributed control units having individual modules (3, 4, 5a, 5b, 6), a plurality of which can be arranged independently of one another and some of which are connected via an internal data bus (7), and the individual modules (3, 4, 5a, 5b, 6) in a control unit produce data and signals for driving the same component/components (8, 9, 10, 11) with individual modules identical in terms of hardware being provided in different control units (1), and in that at least two different types of individual modules (3, 4, 5a, 5b, 6) are provided in a plurality of control units (1), with one output-stage individual module (5a, 5b) provided in a plurality of control units (1) being provided for the purpose of driving actuators and another logic individual module (4, 6) using a logic circuit or a microcomputer to produce digital input and output signals from digital information.
    • 数据总线系统具有多个控制单元(1),其经由数据总线(2)彼此交换消息并且被提供用于控制组件,各个控制单元(1)是模块化设计并且安装在不同的安装 技术产品的空间,其特征在于,控制单元(1)被设计为具有单独的模块(3,4,5a,5b,6)的分布式控制单元,其多个可以彼此独立地布置,并且一些 它们通过内部数据总线(7)连接,并且控制单元中的各个模块(3,4,4a,5b,6)产生用于驱动相同组件/组件(8,9,10,11)的数据和信号 ),其中在不同控制单元(1)中提供与硬件相同的各个模块,并且至少两个不同类型的各个模块(3,4,4a,5b,6)设置在多个控制单元( 1),其中设置有一个输出级单独模块(5a,5b) 提供多个控制单元(1)用于驱动致动器和使用逻辑电路或微计算机的另一个逻辑单独模块(4,6),以从数字信息产生数字输入和输出信号。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method for accessing a device belonging to a communications network in an automobile through an external device, and gateway
    • 用于通过外部设备访问属于汽车中的通信网络的设备的方法和网关
    • US20030171852A1
    • 2003-09-11
    • US10276028
    • 2003-04-29
    • Vasco VollmerWolfgang Baierl
    • B60R016/00G05B019/042
    • H04L63/10H04L29/06H04L63/162H04L67/12H04L67/34H04L69/329
    • A method a method of accessing a device in a communications network in a motor vehicle via an external device (1) is described, a software element being transmitted to the external device in the case of authorized access to a device in the communications network to permit control of the device in the communications network by the external device. A gateway checks on whether access is possible, either checking directly with the device requested or via the system manager. Security in communication between the external device and the device to be controlled is achieved by an additional encryption and/or a specified validity period of the software element transcribed to the external device. If there is no software element for a device to be controlled, such a software element is created by using a control module and data stored in the device. A bus system, preferably according to IEEE 1394, is used as the communications network. This method increases security while at the same time using a less complex gateway.
    • 描述了经由外部设备(1)访问机动车辆中的通信网络中的设备的方法,在通信网络中授权访问设备的情况下,将软件元件发送到外部设备,以允许 通过外部设备控制通信网络中的设备。 网关检查是否可以访问,直接检查所请求的设备或通过系统管理员。 通过附加的加密和/或转录到外部设备的软件元素的指定的有效期来实现外部设备和要控制的设备之间的通信的安全性。 如果没有要控制的设备的软件元素,则通过使用控制模块和存储在设备中的数据来创建这样的软件元素。 优选根据IEEE 1394的总线系统被用作通信网络。 这种方法增加了安全性,同时使用较不复杂的网关。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Connection of conductors conducting support services in draft-drawn vehicles
    • 连接在牵引车辆中进行支援服务的导体
    • US20020050698A1
    • 2002-05-02
    • US10003867
    • 2001-10-31
    • Pasangran Corporation N.V.
    • Andries S. F. Dippenaar
    • B60R016/00
    • B60D1/62B62D53/125
    • An articulated vehicle 210 comprises a truck tractor 212 and a trailer 214, shown pivoted relative to the truck tractor. Services, especially electrical and hydraulic services used for lighting and control, are conducted from the truck tractor 212 to the trailer 214 by means of conductors 226 (only one conductor is shown connected to the trailer). A connecting device 220 includes a hollow arm 222 pivoted at one end via a pivotal joint 234 and a bracket 236 to the truck tractor. Service conductors 226 anchored on the truck tractor are carried via the joint 234, which is hollow for this purposes to be connected with little lost motion to the trailer. The arm 222 pivots with the trailer and protectingly carries the conductors 226.
    • 铰接车辆210包括卡车拖拉机212和拖车214,其示出为相对于卡车拖拉机枢转的。 用于照明和控制的服务,特别是用于照明和控制的电气和液压服务通过导体226(仅一个导体示出为连接到拖车)从卡车拖拉机212进行到拖车214。 连接装置220包括中空臂222,其通过枢转接头234和托架236在一端枢转到卡车拖拉机。 锚固在卡车拖拉机上的服务导体226通过接头234承载,该连接件234为了这个目的是中空的,以便以很少的运动连接到拖车。 臂222与拖车枢转并保护地承载导体226。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Audio system with removable, active faceplate
    • 音频系统带有可拆卸的主动面板
    • US20020084700A1
    • 2002-07-04
    • US09752977
    • 2000-12-28
    • William C. DeLeeuw
    • B60R016/00
    • H04B1/082Y10T307/944
    • An audio system with a removable faceplate. The system may include a base unit including at least one source of audio input and at least one speaker operable to provide audio output. In addition the system may include a removable faceplate that is an active device, and a connector allowing connection between the removable faceplate to the base unit. The faceplate may include an internal power source to provide power to the faceplate when removed from the base unit, a memory for storing data representative of audio signals, and a connector allowing connection to an output device.
    • 具有可拆卸面板的音频系统。 该系统可以包括基本单元,其包括至少一个音频输入源和至少一个可操作以提供音频输出的扬声器。 另外,系统可以包括作为活动装置的可移除面板,以及允许可拆卸面板与基座单元之间的连接的连接器。 面板可以包括内部电源,以在从基本单元移除时向面板提供电力,用于存储表示音频信号的数据的存储器以及允许连接到输出设备的连接器。