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1. 发明专利

MX9604436A MEDIDA DE LOS MATERIALES NUCLEARES EXTRAIDOS DURANTE UNA DISCECTOMIA. 未知
公开(公告)号：MX9604436A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-31
申请号：MX9604436
申请日：1995-01-19
申请人： HOWMEDICA
发明人： BAO OI-BIN
IPC分类号： A61B5/107 , A61B17/00 , A61B19/00 , A61F2/00 , G01F17/00 , A61B05/107
摘要： Un procedimiento para la determinacion del volumen de la cavidad izquierda (42) que queda en un disco intervertebral (40) después de una extraccion quirurgica del material nuclear de aquella, que consta de la introduccion de un recipiente expansible flexible desinflado (31), de volumen conocido, en el interior de aquella: el llenado de dicho recipiente (31) con un líquido (L), desde una fuente calibrada (10) de dicho líquido (L) y originando que el recipiente (31) se expanda hasta que este llene completamente la cavidad (42); la determinacion del volumen de líquido (L) necesario para hacer que el recipiente (31) llene completamente la cavidad (42) y el cálculo del volumen de la cavidad (42), el cual es igual a la suma del volumen de líquido (L) necesario para llenar el recipiente expansible flexible desinflado (31) ye l volumen del mismo recipiente (31) desinflado. Un procedimiento para la determinacion de la forma de la cavidad (42), el cual comprende la adicion de una composicion de contraste en el líquido (L) en el procedimiento anterior y la colocacion del disco (40) en un aparato de visualizacion. Un aparato para la determinacion del volumen de la cavidad izquierda (42) que queda en un disco intervertebral (40) después de la extraccion quirurgica del material nuclear de aquella, el cual comprende un recipiente expansible flexible desinflado (31), una fuente calibrada (10) de líquido (L) para expander el recipiente (31) y medios de conexion (33) para proporcionar la conexion para circulacion de fluidos entre el recipiente (31) y la fuente de líquido (10). Un aparato para determinar la forma del disco (40), en el que el anterior aparato comprende además una composicion de contraste añadida al líquido (L) y un aparato de visualizacion.

2. 发明申请

WO1996039077A1 ENDOVASCULAR MEASURING APPARATUS, LOADING AND DEPLOYMENT MEANS 审中-公开
标题翻译：内镜测量装置，装载和部署手段
公开(公告)号：WO1996039077A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-12
申请号：PCT/US1996009206
申请日：1996-06-06
申请人： CORVITA CORPORATION
发明人： CORVITA CORPORATION , PINCHUK, Leonard , MACGREGOR, David
IPC分类号： A61B05/107
CPC分类号： A61F2/95 , A61B5/1076 , A61B2090/061 , A61F2/90 , A61F2002/9517 , A61F2250/0097
摘要： An apparatus (100) and method are disclosed for measuring the desired length of a prosthetic device (104) which is to be implanted in a body cavity (202) of a patient. The apparatus (100) generally includes a helically coiled stent (104) formed of a resiliently-deformable material, a plunger (102) which is connected to the proximal end (118) of the stent (104), a sheath (106) which slides over the plunger (102) and stent (104) when the plunger (102) and sheath (106) are used to insert and removably deploy the stent (104) into the body cavity (202), and a scale (122) for measuring an indication of the length of the stent (104) once removably deployed in the body cavity (202). Proximal movement of the sheath (106) to partially deploy the stent (104) causes a length to be indicated on the scale (122). According to the method of the invention, the helically coiled stent (104) of the apparatus is placed and partially deployed within the body cavity (202) by use of the plunger (102) and sheath (106) of the apparatus (100). Once the stent (104) bridges the body cavity (202), the scale (122) of the apparatus (100) is used to determine the length of the deployed stent (104). The apparatus (100) is then removed from the body cavity (202), and a stent similar to the stent (104) of the appartus is cut to the length indicated on the scale (122). In a second embodiment of the apparatus (300) and method, the stent (304) of the measuring apparatus (300) is substantially non-porous to allow occlusion of side vessels (302, 303) extending from the body cavity (301). The patient is then monitored for any ill effects resulting from the occlusion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于测量要植入患者的体腔（202）中的假体装置（104）的期望长度的装置（100）和方法。装置（100）通常包括由可弹性变形的材料形成的螺旋卷曲的支架（104），连接到支架（104）的近端（118）的柱塞（102），护套（106）当柱塞（102）和护套（106）用于将支架（104）插入和移除地展开到体腔（202）中时，在柱塞（102）和支架（104）上方滑动，并且用于一旦可移除地展开在体腔（202）中，测量支架（104）的长度的指示。护套（106）的近端运动以部分地展开支架（104）导致在刻度（122）上指示长度。根据本发明的方法，通过使用装置（100）的柱塞（102）和护套（106）将装置的螺旋卷绕的支架（104）放置并部分地部署在体腔（202）内。一旦支架（104）桥接体腔（202），装置（100）的标尺（122）用于确定展开的支架（104）的长度。然后将装置（100）从体腔（202）移除，并且将类似于附件的支架（104）的支架切割成刻度（122）上指示的长度。在装置（300）和方法的第二实施例中，测量装置（300）的支架（304）基本上是无孔的，以允许闭塞从体腔（301）延伸的侧容器（302,303）。然后监测患者由闭塞引起的任何不良影响。

3. 发明申请

WO1992020280A1 SIZING BALLOON CATHETER 审中-公开
标题翻译：尺寸气球导管
公开(公告)号：WO1992020280A1
公开(公告)日：1992-11-26
申请号：PCT/US1992003967
申请日：1992-05-12
申请人： C.R. BARD, INC.
发明人： C.R. BARD, INC. , LOCK, James, E. , DAVIS, Randall, W.
IPC分类号： A61B05/107
CPC分类号： A61B5/1076
摘要： Products and methods for sizing openings in body cavities are provided. The products are catheters having compliant balloons attached to their distal ends and reference markers located on the catheter adjacent to the balloons. The preferred device is a cardiovascular sizing balloon for sizing septal defects and includes a latex balloon (14) with a proximal taper (24) and a pair of spaced-apart radiopaque bands (16) located immediately adjacent to the balloon.
摘要翻译：提供了在体腔中定尺寸开口的产品和方法。产品是具有附接到其远端的顺应性气囊的导管和位于邻近气囊的导管上的参考标记。优选的装置是用于调整间隔缺损的心血管定型气囊，并且包括具有近端锥体（24）的乳胶球囊（14）和紧邻气囊的一对间隔开的不透射线带（16）。

4. 发明申请

WO1991017708A1 FOOT MEASUREMENT AND FOOTWEAR SIZING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译： FOOT MEASUREMENT和FOOTWEAR SIZE系统
公开(公告)号：WO1991017708A1
公开(公告)日：1991-11-28
申请号：PCT/US1990002878
申请日：1990-05-14
申请人： FOOT IMAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
发明人： FOOT IMAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC. , WHITE, Jay, P.
IPC分类号： A61B05/107
CPC分类号： A61B5/1074 , A43D1/025 , A61B5/1036
摘要： A method is provided for measuring bottom facing surfaces of a foot which comprises the steps of placing a foot against a reference surface within the scanning field of the scanner (134), scanning bottom facing surfaces of a foot, and electronically displaying the scan of the foot bottom facing surfaces on a visual display (122) to produce a scanned foot image articulating distances of portions of the foot bottom facing surface from the reference surface. In addition, a method is provided for measuring bottom facing surfaces of the foot which includes a step of electronically displaying the scan of the foot bottom facing surfaces on a visual display (122) to produce a scanned foot image distinguishing regions of the foot bottom facing surface exerting different pressures against the reference surface.

5. 发明申请

WO1997031570A1 DEVICE FOR VISUAL MEASUREMENT OF DIMENSIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于视觉尺寸测量的设备
公开(公告)号：WO1997031570A1
公开(公告)日：1997-09-04
申请号：PCT/SE1997000238
申请日：1997-02-14
申请人： CALLUNA IDÉ AB , STENSTRÖM, B., Hugo
发明人： CALLUNA IDÉ AB
IPC分类号： A61B05/107
CPC分类号： G01B3/30 , A61B5/107 , A61B6/4423 , A61B6/583 , A61B90/39 , A61B2090/061 , A61B2562/17
摘要： A device for direct, visual estimation of dimensions of measurement objects that are difficult to reach, such as organs and foreign articles within human and animal bodies. The invention is founded on the fact that the human eye gives a strikingly good size apprehension when comparing a measurement object with a similar thing of known dimension close to that of the measurement object. The comparison can preferably be carried out on an X-ray picture in which a measurement object as well as a comparison body are reproduced close to each other and preferably on the same scale. Means are provided for fixing the comparison body at the surface/exterior of the human or animal body. The comparison body (10) is confined by a series of surfaces of revolution with different sizes within an interval matched to the dimension interval of the measurement objects. The form of the surfaces of revolution is matched to the form of the measurement objects. Thus cylindrical surfaces of revolution are chosen if the measurement object is cylindrical and spherical surfaces of revolution if the measurement object is globular.
摘要翻译：用于直接，视觉估计难以达到的测量对象的尺寸的装置，例如人体和动物体内的器官和外来物品。本发明建立在以下事实的基础上：当将测量对象与已知尺寸相似的测量对象的接近度与测量对象的尺寸相近时，人眼可以显着提高尺寸的理解。该比较可以优选在X射线图像上进行，其中测量对象和比较体被彼此靠近地再现，优选以相同的比例再现。提供了用于将比较体固定在人体或动物体的表面/外部的装置。在与测量对象的尺寸间隔匹配的间隔内，比较体（10）被不同尺寸的一系列旋转表面限制。旋转表面的形式与测量对象的形式相匹配。如果测量对象是圆柱形的并且如果测量对象是球形的，则选择旋转的球面。

6. 发明申请

WO1995031934A3 DIGITISED SENSING PROCESS AND ARRANGEMENT FOR THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL SHAPE IN SPACE OF BODIES OR BODY PARTS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO1995031934A3
公开(公告)日：1995-11-30
申请号：PCT/EP1995001934
申请日：1995-05-22
申请人： MASSEN, Robert
IPC分类号： A61B05/107

7. 发明申请

WO1998018386A1 UNIT FOR MEASURING BODY PARTS AND RECONSTRUCTING THEM IN THREE DIMENSIONS, PARTICULARLY FOR MANUFACTURING CUSTOM SHOES OR OTHER PROSTHESES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测量身体部位并重新构建其三维尺寸的部件，特别用于制造定制鞋或其他假肢
公开(公告)号：WO1998018386A1
公开(公告)日：1998-05-07
申请号：PCT/EP1997005858
申请日：1997-10-23
申请人： LABEL ELETTRONICA S.R.L. , RAMI, Gino
发明人： LABEL ELETTRONICA S.R.L.
IPC分类号： A61B05/107
CPC分类号： A61B5/1074 , A43D1/025
摘要： A unit for measuring body parts and reconstructing them in three dimensions, particularly for manufacturing custom shoes or other prostheses, the unit comprising a measurement subsection (11) for contactless measurement of a body part (12) to be acquired and a subsection for processing the data acquired by the measurement subsection (11), the subsections being mutually associated by a local or wide-area computer connection network. The measurement subsection (11) comprises, in the case of the acquisition of a foot (12), a television camera (13) which is rigidly coupled so that it rotates around a base or platform (14) on which the foot (12) rests, the camera (13) being suitable to acquire the trace of the contour of the foot (12) obtained by emitting against the foot a collimated laser beam (16) that exits from a laser emitter (17) which rotates around the foot (12) rigidly with the television camera (13) and is positioned with a preset angle with respect to the television camera (13).
摘要翻译：一种用于测量身体部位并在三维中重建它们的单元，特别是用于制造定制鞋或其他假体的单元，该单元包括用于非接触式测量待获取的身体部位（12）的测量部分（11）和用于处理由测量部分（11）获取的数据，子部分由本地或广域计算机连接网络相互关联。测量部分（11）在获取脚部（12）的情况下包括刚性联接的电视摄像机（13），使得其围绕基座或平台（14）旋转，脚部（12）休息，相机（13）适合于获取通过向脚射出获得的脚的轮廓的轨迹，该平行激光束（16）从围绕脚旋转的激光发射器（17）离开 12）与电视摄像机（13）刚性地相对于电视摄像机（13）以预设角度定位。

8. 发明申请

WO1997027803A1 METHOD FOR THE CONTACTLESS DETERMINATION OF DIMENSIONS OF A HUMAN BODY AND EVALUATION OF THE DIMENSIONS DETERMINED, AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE DIMENSIONS AND FURTHER PROCESSING THEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法用于非接触确定人体确定的尺寸和设备的分析维度确定维度及其处理
公开(公告)号：WO1997027803A1
公开(公告)日：1997-08-07
申请号：PCT/DE1997000193
申请日：1997-01-28
申请人： PULS, Hermann
IPC分类号： A61B05/107
CPC分类号： G01B11/02 , A41H1/00
摘要： The invention concerns a method for the contactless determination of the dimensions of a human body and evaluation of the dimensions determined, in particular for preparing clothing and/or for medical - clinical purposes. Images of different sides of the body are prepared optically using projection technology and dimensioning lines are associated with these images. The dimensions and posture of the body are determined with reference to these dimensioning lines. The invention is characterized in that all these images of the human body are determined by imaging technology in a chronologically congruent manner in a recording moment and jointly displayed on a single imaging surface, whereupon all the images on this single imaging surface are provided with dimensioning lines individually adapted to the images.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于无接触地确定一个人体的尺寸的方法，和评价尺寸确定，尤其是用于服装和/或医疗临床目的的制作，到投影由所述主体的不同侧面和光学技术手段的图像分配给这些图像的尺寸，供应通过的尺寸和所述主体的姿势从图像确定线，其特征在于所有的人体的这些照片是时间重合检测插图技术上处于接收转矩和在单个成像表面一起显示; 之后，已提供了所有用这个单一图像区域中的画面定制的插图，服务于尺寸线。

9. 发明申请

WO1996001078A1 MEASURING MEANS 审中-公开
标题翻译：测量手段
公开(公告)号：WO1996001078A1
公开(公告)日：1996-01-18
申请号：PCT/SE1995000802
申请日：1995-06-29
申请人： VIKTHYGIEN AB , IVARSSON, Nils
发明人： VIKTHYGIEN AB
IPC分类号： A61B05/107
CPC分类号： A61B5/1079
摘要： The invention concerns a measuring means for determining and checking the circumferential size of a body portion of an individual (6). The measuring means consists of an un-elastic cord (1) or the like fitted with holding means disposed preferably at equally spaced-apart locations and consisting e.g. of balls (2). A buckle (3) is arranged to form, together with the cord (1) or the like, a closed loop of adjustable circumference. The measuring means is arranged to be applied in a taught condition and to fit snuggly around the body portion of the individual in question (6).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定和检查个体（6）的身体部分的周向尺寸的测量装置。测量装置由非弹性绳索（1）或类似物装配，该保持装置优选地设置在等间隔开的位置，的球（2）。带扣（3）被布置成与帘线（1）等一起形成可调圆周的闭环。测量装置布置成以教导的状态施加并且紧密地围绕所讨论的个体的身体部分（6）。

10. 发明申请

WO1991011959A1 ANALYSING SCREEN-DISPLAYED IMAGES 审中-公开
标题翻译：分析屏幕显示图像
公开(公告)号：WO1991011959A1
公开(公告)日：1991-08-22
申请号：PCT/EP1991000203
申请日：1991-02-04
申请人： BENN COMPUTER CONSULTANTS LIMITED , BENN, Douglas
发明人： BENN COMPUTER CONSULTANTS LIMITED
IPC分类号： A61B05/107
CPC分类号： A61C19/04 , A61C9/0046
摘要： A method of comparing an earlier- and a later-acquired screen-displayed image of a part or structure and determining any significant changes in at least one selected area of interest therein in which the method of selecting includes selecting on the screen the area of interest while a corresponding previous selection is displayed elsewhere on the screen to facilitate more accurate selection.
摘要翻译：一种比较早期和稍后获取的部分或结构的屏幕显示图像并确定其中的至少一个所选择的感兴趣区域中的任何显着变化的方法，其中所述选择方法包括在屏幕上选择感兴趣的区域而相应的先前选择显示在屏幕的其他地方，以便于更准确的选择。

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