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1. 发明授权

US4361182A Heat-transferring elements for regenerative heat exchange 失效
标题翻译：用于再生热交换的传热元件
公开(公告)号：US4361182A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-30
申请号：US197796
申请日：1980-10-17
申请人： Stanislaw Michalak
发明人： Stanislaw Michalak
IPC分类号： F28D19/04 , B01J8/18 , B01J19/30 , F28D13/00 , F28D15/02 , F28D21/00
CPC分类号： F28D15/0233 , B01J19/30 , B01J8/1836 , F28D13/00 , F28D19/041 , B01J2219/30207 , B01J2219/30408 , B01J2219/30466 , F28D2015/0225 , Y10S165/539
摘要： Heat-transferring elements for regenerative heat exchange. The elements are embodied as rigid hollow spheres or balls, or as hollow polyhedrons, with the free inner space or chamber thereof being partially filled with a heat-conducting liquid as well as vapor from this liquid. The hollow sphere may be provided with an elastic outer shell with reinforcing elements arranged in the interior thereof. The heat-transferring elements may be utilized as a whirl layer and/or static layer.
摘要翻译：用于再生热交换的传热元件。这些元件被实施为刚性空心球体或球体，或作为中空多面体，其自由内部空间或室部分地填充有导热液体以及来自该液体的蒸汽。中空球可以设置有弹性外壳，其内部配置有加强元件。传热元件可以用作旋转层和/或静电层。

2. 发明授权

US3692095A Ultra-low temperature thermal regenerator 失效
标题翻译：超低温热再生器
公开(公告)号：US3692095A
公开(公告)日：1972-09-19
申请号：US3692095D
申请日：1969-12-05
申请人： GEN ELECTRIC
发明人： FLEMING ROBERT B
IPC分类号： F25B9/14 , F25J3/00 , F28D17/02
CPC分类号： F25J5/002 , F25B9/14 , F25B2309/003 , F25J2290/42 , Y10S165/539
摘要： In a regenerator in which a fluid serves as the heat storage medium, axial motion of the fluid in the reservoir deteriorates the performance of the regenerator. Barriers are provided in the reservoir to significantly impede the flow of reservoir fluid in the longitudinal direction.
摘要翻译：在其中流体用作储热介质的再生器中，储存器中的流体的轴向运动使再生器的性能劣化。在储存器中提供了阻挡物，以显着地阻止储层流体在纵向方向上的流动。

3. 发明公开

EP1666828A2 Thermal storage unit and methods for using the same to heat a fluid 审中-公开
标题翻译： Wärmespeicherund dessen Verwendung zur Heizung einerFlüssigkeit
公开(公告)号：EP1666828A2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-07
申请号：EP05025255.0
申请日：2005-11-18
申请人： Active Power, Inc.
发明人： Hudson, Robert S. , Perkins, David E. , Hudson, Donald M. , Beatty, David J. , Stamets, Donald L. , Pinkerton III, Joseph F.
IPC分类号： F28D20/00
CPC分类号： F28D20/0056 , Y02E10/20 , Y02E60/142 , Y10S165/539 , Y10S165/902
摘要： A thermal storage unit (100) having at least one conduit (110) around which a cast (120) is made is provided. The thermal storage unit (100) uses conventional piping or tubing to create conduits (110) that economically maximize the surface area of flow in contact with the thermal mass by proving multiple passes for the fluid through the cast. This enables the thermal storage unit (100) to economically provide heat storage as well as effective heat delivery and pressure containment for a fluid flowing through the conduit (110).
摘要翻译：具有至少一个制造铸件（120）的导管（110）的热存储单元（100）。热存储单元（100）使用传统的管道或管道来创建管道（110），其通过证明流体通过铸件的多次通过经济地最大化与热质量接触的流动的表面积。这使得热存储单元100能够经济地为流过管道（110）的流体提供蓄热以及有效的热传递和压力容纳。

4. 发明申请

US20050150226A1 THERMAL STORAGE UNIT AND METHODS FOR USING THE SAME TO HEAT A FLUID 有权
标题翻译：热存储单元及其使用方法用于加热流体
公开(公告)号：US20050150226A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US10738825
申请日：2003-12-16
申请人： David Perkins , Robert Hudson
发明人： David Perkins , Robert Hudson
IPC分类号： F24H1/18 , F24H9/20 , F01K13/00
CPC分类号： F24H9/2021 , F24H1/185 , Y10S165/539 , Y10S165/902
摘要： A thermal storage unit having at least one annular flow channel formed between an inner and outer member is provided. The thermal storage unit uses conventional mill products to create annular flow channels that economically maximize the surface area of flow in contact with the thermal mass included in the inner and outer members. This enables the thermal storage unit to economically provide heat storage as well as effective heat delivery and pressure containment for a fluid flowing through the annular channel.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有形成在内部和外部构件之间的至少一个环形流动通道的储热单元。热存储单元使用传统的轧制产品来产生环形流动通道，其经济地最大化与内部和外部构件中包括的热质量接触的流动表面积。这使得热存储单元能够经济地为流过环形通道的流体提供蓄热以及有效的热传递和压力容纳。

5. 发明授权

US4371029A Latent heat accumulator 失效
标题翻译：潜热蓄热器
公开(公告)号：US4371029A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-01
申请号：US244969
申请日：1981-03-18
申请人： Friedrich Lindner , Kurt Scheunemann
发明人： Friedrich Lindner , Kurt Scheunemann
IPC分类号： F28D20/02 , F28D21/00
CPC分类号： F28D20/025 , Y02B10/70 , Y02E60/145 , Y10S165/539
摘要： A latent heat accumulator is disclosed including a vessel for receiving a tent heat storage medium and a circuit for a heat exchanger medium. The heat exchanger medium is immiscible with the latent heat storage medium, has a different density than the heat storage medium and is openly conveyed through the heat storage medium. The vessel contains a collecting chamber for the heat exchanger medium and has a heat exchanger arranged therein. An external heat carrier medium flows through the heat exchanger for transfer of heat between the heat carrier medium and the heat exchange medium. The accumulator is characterized in that a first heat carrier medium for adding heat and a second heat carrier medium for withdrawing heat are conveyed in the heat exchanger in separate conduit systems which are in heat-conductive contact with each other and with the surrounding heat exchanger medium.
摘要翻译：公开了一种潜热蓄能器，其包括用于接收潜热存储介质的容器和用于热交换器介质的回路。热交换器介质与潜热储存介质不混溶，具有与储热介质不同的密度，并且通过储热介质被公开地输送。容器包含用于热交换器介质的收集室，并且其中布置有热交换器。外部热载体介质流过热交换器以在热载体介质和热交换介质之间传递热量。蓄热器的特征在于，用于加热的第一热载体介质和用于抽出热量的第二热载体介质在热交换器中在彼此导热接触并与周围的热交换器介质。

6. 发明授权

US4371028A Heat storage device 失效
标题翻译：蓄热装置
公开(公告)号：US4371028A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-01
申请号：US206484
申请日：1980-09-17
申请人： Egon Helshoj
发明人： Egon Helshoj
IPC分类号： F28F23/02 , C09K5/06 , F24D11/00 , F24H7/00 , F28D17/00 , F28D20/02 , F28D21/00
CPC分类号： F28D20/025 , Y02E60/145 , Y10S165/539
摘要： In a heat storage device comprising a container (40) which contains a salt hydrate, the heat of fusion of which is utilized to provide high heat capacity in relation to the volume, oil is circulated by a pump (50) through a number of channels (62, 65) leading to outlet openings (55) distributed in the salt hydrate. A slide valve (58, 69), the sliding valve body (58) of which is influenced by the pressure on the delivery side of the pump, automatically controls the distribution of oil to the channels in such a manner that solidification of the salt hydrate during heat discharge from the storage takes place in a regular progressive way so that the oil can always find non-blocked outlet openings to flow through.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DK80 / 00008 Sec。 371日期1980年9月17日 102（e）1980年9月17日PCT申请1980年1月18日PCT公布。公开号WO80 / 01509 日期为1980年7月24日。在包含含有盐水合物的容器（40）的储热装置中，其熔化热用于相对于体积提供高热容量，油通过泵（ 50）通过分配在盐水合物中的出口（55）的多个通道（62,65）。其滑阀主体（58）受泵的输送侧的压力的影响，自动控制油向通道的分布，使得盐水合物的固化在从储存器放热期间以规则的渐进方式发生，使得油总是可以找到未堵塞的出口开口流过。

7. 发明授权

US07693402B2 Thermal storage unit and methods for using the same to heat a fluid 有权
标题翻译：热存储单元及其使用方法来加热流体
公开(公告)号：US07693402B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-06
申请号：US10993877
申请日：2004-11-19
申请人： Robert S. Hudson , David E. Perkins , Donald M. Hudson , David J. Beatty , Donald L. Stamets , Joseph F. Pinkerton
发明人： Robert S. Hudson , David E. Perkins , Donald M. Hudson , David J. Beatty , Donald L. Stamets , Joseph F. Pinkerton
IPC分类号： F24H7/02 , F01K1/00
CPC分类号： F28D20/0056 , Y02E10/20 , Y02E60/142 , Y10S165/539 , Y10S165/902
摘要： A thermal storage unit having at least one conduit around which a cast is made is provided. The thermal storage unit uses conventional piping or tubing to create conduits that economically maximize the surface area of flow in contact with the thermal mass by proving multiple passes for the fluid through the cast. This enables the thermal storage unit to economically provide heat storage as well as effective heat delivery and pressure containment for a fluid flowing through the conduit.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有至少一个制成铸件的导管的蓄热单元。热存储单元使用传统的管道或管道来创建管道，其通过证明通过铸件的流体的多次通过经济地最大化与热质量接触的流动的表面积。这使得热存储单元能够经济地提供热存储以及用于流过管道的流体的有效的热传递和压力容纳。

8. 发明申请

US20070022754A1 Thermal storage unit and methods for using the same to head a fluid 审中-公开
标题翻译：热存储单元及其使用方法来控制流体
公开(公告)号：US20070022754A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-01
申请号：US11197300
申请日：2005-08-03
申请人： David Perkins , Robert Hudson
发明人： David Perkins , Robert Hudson
IPC分类号： F01K13/02
CPC分类号： F24H9/2021 , F24H1/185 , Y10S165/539 , Y10S165/902
摘要： A thermal storage unit having at least one annular flow channel formed between an inner and outer member is provided. The thermal storage unit uses conventional mill products to create annular flow channels that economically maximize the surface area of flow in contact with the thermal mass included in the inner and outer members. This enables the thermal storage unit to economically provide heat storage as well as effective heat delivery and pressure containment for a fluid flowing through the annular channel.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有形成在内部和外部构件之间的至少一个环形流动通道的储热单元。热存储单元使用传统的轧制产品来产生环形流动通道，其经济地最大化与内部和外部构件中包括的热质量接触的流动表面积。这使得热存储单元能够经济地为流过环形通道的流体提供蓄热以及有效的热传递和压力容纳。

9. 发明授权

US4262735A Installation for storing and recovering heat energy, particularly for a solar power station 失效
标题翻译：安装用于储存和回收热能，特别是太阳能发电站
公开(公告)号：US4262735A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-21
申请号：US913814
申请日：1978-06-08
申请人： Philippe Courrege , Jean Deflandre , Francois Valette
发明人： Philippe Courrege , Jean Deflandre , Francois Valette
IPC分类号： F24S90/00 , F03G6/06 , F28D20/00 , F28D20/02 , F28D17/00
CPC分类号： F03G6/067 , F28D20/02 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E60/145 , Y02E70/30 , Y10S165/539
摘要： An installation for storing and recovering heat energy having a principal application in solar power stations.The heat produced is stored in a storage reservoir when the converted energy demanded is less than the heat energy produced, and recovered in the opposite case, these operations being carried out entirely automatically. The heat transfers are effected through a thermofluid able to flow by streaming over containers of any shape, enclosing a heat storage substance, and disposed loosely or methodically in said storage reservoir.
摘要翻译：用于储存和回收太阳能发电站主要应用的热能的装置。当所需的转换能量小于所产生的热能时，产生的热量储存在储存容器中，并且在相反的情况下回收，这些操作完全自动进行。热传递通过能够通过流过任何形状的容器流过的热流体来实现，该容器包围储热物质，并且松散地或有条不要地放置在所述储存容器中。

10. 发明申请

WO1995035432A1 STEAM BUFFER FOR A STEAM ENGINE PLANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：蒸汽发动机用蒸汽缓冲器
公开(公告)号：WO1995035432A1
公开(公告)日：1995-12-28
申请号：PCT/SE1995000753
申请日：1995-06-19
申请人： RANOTOR UTVECKLINGS AB , PLATELL, Ove
发明人： RANOTOR UTVECKLINGS AB
IPC分类号： F01K03/08
CPC分类号： F01K1/20 , Y10S165/539 , Y10S165/902
摘要： The invention refers to a steam buffer (4) for utilization in a steam engine plant with a closed steam system and is designed to alternately accumulate and emit steam under high pressure and temperature. A conventional steam accumulator of the type used in old steam engine system is heavy and bulky and awkward in mobile applications. It also contains water and steam with relative high temperature and pressure in a large pressurized vessel, which results in a safety risk at damage as well as a gradual pressure decrease when steam is discharged from the steam buffer. With the steam buffer according to the invention these drawbacks are eliminated by the fact that the heat storing function of the steam buffer is provided by the solid material (21, 22, 23, 24, 25) in the walls of the large number of pressure resistant flow channels (20) with a hydraulic diameter preferably less than 0.5 mm for the steam and the feed water.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于具有封闭蒸汽系统的蒸汽发动机设备中的蒸汽缓冲器（4），并被设计为在高压和高温下交替地积聚和排放蒸汽。用于旧蒸汽发动机系统的常规蒸汽蓄能器在移动应用中重且笨重且笨拙。在大型加压容器中还含有相对高温和高压的水和蒸汽，这导致损坏时的安全风险以及蒸汽从蒸汽缓冲器排出时逐渐减压。根据本发明的蒸汽缓冲器，这些缺点通过以下事实消除：蒸汽缓冲器的储热功能由固体材料（21,22,23,24,25）在大量压力的壁中提供对于蒸汽和给水，液压直径优选小于0.5mm的耐流动通道（20）。

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