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1. 发明公开

EP0050658A1 SOLAR ENERGY CONVERSION APPARATUS 失效
标题翻译：设备的转化太阳能。
公开(公告)号：EP0050658A1
公开(公告)日：1982-05-05
申请号：EP81901262.0
申请日：1981-04-27
申请人： THOMPSON, Hugh A.
发明人： THOMPSON, Hugh A.
IPC分类号： F24D11 , F24J2
CPC分类号： F24D11/003 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/00 , F24S23/79 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/44 , Y10S126/903
摘要： Apparatus for converting solar energy to useful energy principally for home use. The apparatus provides a complete system for receiving solar energy over a large area, e.g. 1,000 square feet; concentrating the energy; and directing the energy toward a target of a few square feet at an extremely high temperature. The receiving, concentrating and transmitting apparatus consists of an array of collectors provided with mechanisms for tracking the sun. The collectors include a system of reflectors and/or lenses to first concentrate and then direct the energy toward the target. The system further includes a substantial storage chamber with means for circulating a fluid between the target and the storage chamber to transfer heat from the target to the storage chamber. The system further includes means for transferring the heat from the target and/or storage system to a heat engine and electrical generator combination to create power for use on demand. Heat transferred to the engine cooling fluid is used for space heating and air conditioning.

2. 发明申请

WO1981003220A1 SOLAR ENERGY CONVERSION APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能转换装置
公开(公告)号：WO1981003220A1
公开(公告)日：1981-11-12
申请号：PCT/US1981000544
申请日：1981-04-27
申请人： THOMPSON H
IPC分类号： F24J03/02
CPC分类号： F24D11/003 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/00 , F24S23/79 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/44 , Y10S126/903
摘要： Apparatus for converting solar energy to useful energy principally for home use. The apparatus provides a complete system for receiving solar energy over a large area, e.g. 1,000 square feet; concentrating the energy; and directing the energy toward a target of a few square feet at an extremely high temperature. The receiving, concentrating and transmitting apparatus consists of an array of collectors provided with mechanisms for tracking the sun. The collectors include a system of reflectors and/or lenses to first concentrate and then direct the energy toward the target. The system further includes a substantial storage chamber with means for circulating a fluid between the target and the storage chamber to transfer heat from the target to the storage chamber. The system further includes means for transferring the heat from the target and/or storage system to a heat engine and electrical generator combination to create power for use on demand. Heat transferred to the engine cooling fluid is used for space heating and air conditioning.

3. 发明授权

US4458669A Building heating system 失效
标题翻译：建筑采暖系统
公开(公告)号：US4458669A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-10
申请号：US464958
申请日：1983-02-08
申请人： Kap-Joong Lee
发明人： Kap-Joong Lee
IPC分类号： F24D11/00 , F24H9/12 , F24J2/46 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/4607 , F24D11/003 , F24H9/124 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/40 , Y10S126/903
摘要： A building heat collection, storage and exchange system adapted for use with a solar collector, and featuring a specially designed heat storage tank. The closed system contains both liquid and gas, and is provided with drain reservoirs so that when heat is not being absorbed, the solar collector is drained, and the gas replaces the liquid in the collector. By the use of liquid intake and dispersal devices which eliminate turbulence, the heat storage tank maintains stable temperature zones. The most efficient extraction of stored heat is thus promoted.
摘要翻译：适用于太阳能集热器的建筑物采集，存储和交换系统，并设有专门设计的储热罐。封闭系统包含液体和气体，并且设有排水储存器，使得当热量不被吸收时，太阳能收集器被排出，并且气体代替集气器中的液体。通过使用消除湍流的液体摄入和分散装置，储热罐保持稳定的温度区域。从而促进了储存热量的最有效的提取。

4. 发明授权

US4285334A Solar heating system 失效
标题翻译：太阳能供热系统
公开(公告)号：US4285334A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-25
申请号：US105585
申请日：1979-12-20
申请人： Denver G. Collins
发明人： Denver G. Collins
IPC分类号： F24J2/20 , F24J2/40 , F24J2/46 , F24J2/50 , F28D20/00 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/4634 , F24J2/205 , F24J2/402 , F24J2/50 , F28D20/0034 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E60/142 , Y02E70/30 , Y10S126/903
摘要： A solar water heating system including a solar collector panel and a combination storage tank and heat exchanger unit for receiving liquid heated in the solar collector panel. The collector panel includes a collector plate made from a pair of steel plates welded together and having a heat absorbing porcelain glass coating on the surface thereof which is exposed to the suns rays. The heat exchanger unit is comprised of a storage tank containing the water to be heated and a plurality of vertically extending heat exchange tubes mounted inside and sealed from the water in the storage tank. The liquid heated in the collector plate is circulated by a pump unit through a first conduit connected between the bottom of the heat exchange tubes and the inlet of the collector plate and through a second conduit from the outlet of the collector plate to the top of the heat exchange tubes. An air transfer conduit is connected in parallel flow relationship with the second conduit to facilitate complete and rapid drainage of the collector plate and exposed piping when the circulation pump is shut off.
摘要翻译：一种太阳能热水系统，包括太阳能收集器面板和组合储罐以及用于接收在太阳能收集器面板中加热的液体的热交换器单元。集电板包括由焊接在一起的一对钢板制成的集电板，并在其表面上具有暴露于太阳光线的吸热瓷玻璃涂层。热交换器单元包括容纳待加热的水的储存罐和安装在储存罐内的水中的多个垂直延伸的热交换管。在集电板中加热的液体通过连接在热交换管的底部和收集板入口之间的第一导管通过泵单元循环，并通过从集电板出口到第二导管的顶部的第二导管热交换管。空气传输管道与第二管道并联连接，以便当循环泵关闭时便于集电板和暴露管道的完全快速排水。

5. 发明授权

US4073284A Process and device for utilizing meteorological radiations 失效
标题翻译：利用气象辐射的过程和装置
公开(公告)号：US4073284A
公开(公告)日：1978-02-14
申请号：US590062
申请日：1975-06-25
申请人： Nikolaus Laing
发明人： Nikolaus Laing
IPC分类号： F24J2/42 , F24J2/04 , F24J2/20 , F24J2/32 , F24J2/34 , F24J2/40 , F24J2/50 , F25B23/00 , F28D20/02 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/407 , F24J2/045 , F24J2/204 , F24J2/32 , F24J2/34 , F24J2/50 , F25B23/003 , F28D20/02 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E60/145 , Y02E70/30 , Y10S126/903 , Y10S126/905 , Y10S126/908
摘要： In a process or a device for receiving or emitting solar energy a coating absorbing or emitting the sunlight is in thermally conductive communication with a crystalline storage mass having a phase change at a predetermined temperature.
摘要翻译：在用于接收或发射太阳能的过程或装置中，吸收或发射太阳光的涂层与具有预定温度的相变的结晶储存材料导热连通。

6. 发明授权

US3995615A Solar heat collector panel 失效
标题翻译：太阳能集热板
公开(公告)号：US3995615A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-07
申请号：US595372
申请日：1975-07-11
申请人： Edward J. Hojnowski
发明人： Edward J. Hojnowski
IPC分类号： F24J2/20 , F24J2/46 , F24J2/50 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/204 , F24J2/4636 , F24J2/4643 , F24J2/507 , F24J2002/5275 , Y02E10/44 , Y10S126/903 , Y10S126/907
摘要： A molded plastic base has longitudinally extended channels, with the channel walls being relieved at laterally spaced locations to define closely spaced posts which support a transparent cover. A flat metal heat absorbing plate is provided just below the cover, and has holes for loosely receiving the posts. A corrugated plate is welded to the underside of the heat absorbing plate to define fluid passageways, which passageways are located in the channels of the base. The plate assembly is supported at one end of the base by inlet and outlet pipes for circulation fluid to be heated, and at the opposite end the plate assembly is supported by a gas adsorbing device which operates from the expansion and contraction of the plate assembly in order to preserve the vacuum in the area surrounding the heat absorbing plate.
摘要翻译：模制塑料基座具有纵向延伸的通道，其中通道壁在横向间隔开的位置处被释放以限定支撑透明盖的紧密间隔的柱。在盖的正下方提供平板金属吸热板，并且具有用于松散地接收柱的孔。波纹板焊接到吸热板的下侧以限定流体通道，该通道位于基座的通道中。板组件通过用于要加热的循环流体的入口管和出口管支撑在基座的一端，并且在相对端，板组件由气体吸附装置支撑，该气体吸附装置从板组件的膨胀和收缩操作以保持吸热板周围区域的真空。

7. 发明专利

JPS59205546A Solar heat collector 失效
标题翻译：太阳能热收集器
公开(公告)号：JPS59205546A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-21
申请号：JP2839384
申请日：1984-02-16
申请人： Sanyo Kiko Kk , Gerii Fuoodo Richiyaado
发明人： RICHIYAADO GERII FUOODO
IPC分类号： F24S10/70 , F24S10/40 , F24S23/70
CPC分类号： F24J2/1047 , F24J2/055 , Y02E10/44 , Y10S126/903 , Y10S126/906
摘要： The specification discloses a solar energy collector having a manifold with a manifold supply tube and a manifold return tube disposed therein. Fluid is supplied to the apparatus through the manifold supply tube and is received from the apparatus through the manifold return tube. A plurality of spaced apart riser U-tubes extend away and upwardly from the manifold with one end of the U-tube being in fluid communication with the manifold supply tube and the other end of the U-tube being in fluid communication with the manifold return tube. Dimples are formed in spaced apart positions along the supply tube and an orifice is formed in the center of the dimple. The U-tube is connected to the supply tube at the dimple, covering the orifice so that the orifice meters the fluid flow to the U-tube. A solar energy absorber tube encompasses each of the U-tubes.

8. 发明申请

US20080163864A1 Adjustable solar collector and method of use 失效
标题翻译：可调太阳能集热器及使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20080163864A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：US11986417
申请日：2007-11-21
申请人： Theodore Edward Larson
发明人： Theodore Edward Larson
IPC分类号： F24J2/12
CPC分类号： F24S40/20 , F24S20/50 , F24S23/74 , F24S30/425 , F24S40/85 , F24S2030/134 , F24S2030/16 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/47 , Y10S126/903
摘要： A solar collector has operably connected reflective panels that can be positioned to substantially form a parabolic trough that concentrates solar radiation onto a tube running along the focal line of the trough. A folding mechanism can be manually or automatically operated to selectively fold and unfold the panels into open and closed positions and into any number of intermediate positions, including the position characterized by formation of a parabolic trough. A rotating mechanism can be manually or automatically operated to selectively rotate the solar collector about an axis parallel to the focus line of the parabolic trough.
摘要翻译：太阳能收集器具有可操作地连接的反射板，其可以被定位成基本上形成抛物线槽，其将太阳辐射集中到沿着槽的焦线运行的管上。折叠机构可以手动或自动地操作，以选择性地将面板折叠和展开到打开和关闭位置以及任何数量的中间位置，包括以抛物面槽形成为特征的位置。可以手动或自动地操作旋转机构以选择性地使太阳能收集器围绕平行于抛物面槽的焦点线的轴旋转。

9. 发明授权

US4474173A Solar energy collector 失效
标题翻译：太阳能收集器
公开(公告)号：US4474173A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-02
申请号：US467458
申请日：1983-02-17
申请人： Richard G. Ford
发明人： Richard G. Ford
IPC分类号： F24S10/70 , F24S10/40 , F24S23/70 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/1047 , F24J2/055 , Y02E10/44 , Y10S126/903 , Y10S126/906
摘要： The specification discloses a solar energy collector having a manifold with a manifold supply tube and a manifold return tube disposed therein. Fluid is supplied to the apparatus through the manifold supply tube and is received from the apparatus through the manifold return tube. A plurality of spaced apart riser U-tubes extend away and upwardly from the manifold with one end of the U-tube being in fluid communication with the manifold supply tube and the other end of the U-tube being in fluid communication with the manifold return tube. Dimples are formed in spaced apart positions along the supply tube and an orifice is formed in the center of the dimple. The U-tube is connected to the supply tube at the dimple, covering the orifice so that the orifice meters the fluid flow to the U-tube. A solar energy absorber tube encompasses each of the U-tubes.
摘要翻译：本说明书公开了一种具有歧管的太阳能收集器，其具有歧管供应管和设置在其中的歧管返回管。流体通过歧管供应管被供应到设备，并通过歧管回流管从设备接收。多个间隔开的立管U形管从歧管延伸离开并向上延伸，其中U形管的一端与歧管供应管流体连通，并且U形管的另一端与歧管回流流体连通管。凹口沿着供应管形成在间隔开的位置，并且孔形成在凹坑的中心。 U形管在凹坑处连接到供应管，覆盖孔口，使得孔口计量到U型管的流体流量。太阳能吸收管包围每个U形管。

10. 发明授权

US4401103A Solar energy conversion apparatus 失效
标题翻译：太阳能转换装置
公开(公告)号：US4401103A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-30
申请号：US144669
申请日：1980-04-28
申请人： Hugh A. Thompson
发明人： Hugh A. Thompson
IPC分类号： F24D11/00 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/00 , F24S23/79 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/18 , F24D11/003 , F24J2/06 , F24J2/07 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/44 , Y10S126/903
摘要： Apparatus for converting solar energy to useful energy principally for home use. The apparatus provides a complete system for receiving solar energy over a large area, e.g. 1,000 square feet; concentrating the energy; and directing the energy toward a target of a few square feet at an extremely high temperature. The receiving, concentrating and transmitting apparatus consists of an array of collectors provided with mechanisms for tracking the sun. The collectors include a system of reflectors and/or lenses to first concentrate and then direct the energy toward the target.The system further includes a substantial storage chamber with means for circulating a fluid between the target and the storage chamber to transfer heat from the target to the storage chamber. The system further includes means for transferring the heat from the target and/or storage system to a heat engine and electrical generator combination to create power for use on demand. Heat transferred to the engine cooling fluid is used for space heating and air conditioning.
摘要翻译：用于将太阳能转换为主要用于家庭使用的有用能量的装置。该装置提供了用于在大面积上接收太阳能的完整系统，例如。 1000平方英尺; 集中精力; 并在极高的温度下将能量引向几平方英尺的目标。接收，集中和发送设备由一系列收集器组成，集合器提供有用于跟踪太阳的机构。收集器包括反射器和/或透镜的系统，以首先集中，然后将能量引向目标。该系统还包括具有用于在目标和储存室之间循环流体以将热量从目标物转移到储存室的装置的基本储存室。该系统还包括用于将热量从目标和/或存储系统传递到热发动机和发电机组合以产生供需要使用的功率的装置。传递到发动机冷却液的热量用于空间加热和空调。

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