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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Membrane switch with universal spacer means
    • 具有通用间隔装置的膜开关
    • US4317013A
    • 1982-02-23
    • US138656
    • 1980-04-09
    • Willis A. Larson
    • Willis A. Larson
    • H01H13/702H01H13/703H01H9/00
    • H01H13/702H01H13/703H01H2211/01H01H2211/014H01H2213/01H01H2227/024H01H2229/028Y10T29/49105
    • A method and apparatus for forming a membrane switch of the type having a flexible membrane, a substrate, first and second conductors formed on the membrane and substrate and spacing means disposed between the first and second conductors. The spacing means is applied to either the membrane or substrate in a uniform pattern of individual spacer areas. The spacer areas are applied in liquid form which is cured or allowed to dry. The pattern of spacer areas can be applied without regard to the location of the conductors. The size, spacing and thickness of the spacer areas allow contact between aligned first and second conductors when the exterior of the membrane is subjected to pressure. Thus the same pattern of spacer areas can be used with any arrangement of conductors.
    • 一种用于形成具有柔性膜,基板,形成在膜和基板上的第一和第二导体以及设置在第一和第二导体之间的间隔装置的类型的薄膜开关的方法和装置。 间隔装置以单个间隔区域的均匀图案施加到膜或基底上。 间隔物区域以液体形式施用,其被固化或允许干燥。 可以应用间隔区域的图案而不考虑导体的位置。 当膜的外部经受压力时,间隔区域的尺寸,间距和厚度允许对准的第一和第二导体之间的接触。 因此,与导体的任何布置可以使用相同的间隔区域图案。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Membrane switch and its application to acoustic strip wallpaper and picture board
    • 膜开关及其应用于声条壁纸和图板
    • US20040173447A1
    • 2004-09-09
    • US10669455
    • 2003-09-25
    • Young-Woo Lee
    • H01H001/10
    • H01H13/702G09B21/003H01H13/703H01H2203/02H01H2211/014H01H2219/026H01H2223/022
    • A membrane switch comprises a first conductor (1) for electrically coupling the positive terminal of a power battery (33), a second conductor (2) for electrically coupling the negative terminal of the power battery (33), a set of paired, inter-digital shaped electrodes (3a, 3b) having a plurality of insulation bump dots (P) arranged in certain intervals, a first connector (4) with one end connected to the first conductor (1) and the other end connected to one of the paired, inter-digital shaped electrode (3a), a second connector (5) with one end connected to the second conductor (2) and the other end connected to another paired, inter-digital shaped electrode (3b), a conductive plate (6) disposed over the set of paired, inter-digital shaped electrodes such that when a user presses them, the set of paired inter-digital shaped electrodes is electrically connected to each other, and when a user releases them, they are electrically disconnected from each other, a protective layer (7) for protecting the paired, inter-digital shaped electrodes, the first and second conductors, the first and second connectors, and the conductive plate.
    • 薄膜开关包括用于电耦合动力电池(33)的正极端子的第一导体(1),用于电耦合动力电池(33)的负极端子的第二导体(2) 具有以一定间隔排列的多个绝缘凸点(P)的数字电极(3a,3b),一端连接到第一导体(1)的第一连接器(4),另一端与 成对的数字间电极(3a),第二连接器(5),一端连接到第二导体(2),另一端连接到另一个成对的数字间电极(3b),导电板 6)设置在一组成对的数字形状的电极之间,使得当用户按下它们时,该组成对的数字间形状电极彼此电连接,并且当用户释放它们时,它们被电断开 彼此,用于p的保护层(7) 旋转成对的数字间形状的电极,第一和第二导体,第一和第二连接器以及导电板。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • One-sided electrode arrangement on an intermediate spacer for a touchscreen
    • 用于触摸屏的中间隔板上的单面电极布置
    • US06305073B1
    • 2001-10-23
    • US09474707
    • 1999-12-29
    • James Cameron Badders, Jr.
    • James Cameron Badders, Jr.
    • H01H1100
    • G06F3/045H01H13/702H01H13/703H01H13/785H01H2201/028H01H2207/004H01H2207/008H01H2207/01H01H2207/028H01H2209/038H01H2209/06H01H2209/082H01H2211/014H01H2229/002H01H2229/028H01H2231/004Y10T29/49105
    • A membrane switch (10) is disclosed having a bottom membrane (12) with an upper conductive surface (16), a top membrane (14) with a lower conductive surface (18), and an intermediate spacer (20) disposed therebetween. The intermediate spacer includes a central aperture (24) and is formed of an intermediate substrate (21) having a lower surface (26) and an upper surface (28). First y-axis electrodes (30A, 30B) including first contact portions (31A, 31B) and second x-axis electrodes (34A, 34B) including second contact portions (38A, 38B) are both formed on the upper surface of the intermediate substrate. The intermediate spacer further includes an upper adhesive layer (45) including predefined first apertures (50) adapted to overlie the first contact portions of the y-axis electrodes and predefined second apertures (47) adapted to overlie the second contact portions of the x-axis electrodes, and a lower adhesive layer (43). Preferably after the intermediate spacer is assembled, at least one hole (39) is defined through each of the first contact portions, extending through the intermediate substrate and the lower adhesive layer. Then conductive epoxy material (41) is poured into the first aperture and the hole so as to provide an electrical conduction path between the first contact portion of the y-axis electrode and the lower adhesive layer. Similarly, conductive epoxy material is poured into the second aperture predefined through the upper adhesive layer so as to provide an electrical conduction path between the second contact portion of the x-axis electrode and the upper adhesive layer. When the intermediate spacer thus constructed is secured between the bottom and top membranes, the y-axis and x-axis electrodes are in electrical contact with the bottom and top membranes, respectively.
    • 公开了一种膜开关(10),其具有具有上导电表面(16)的底膜(12),具有下导电表面(18)的顶膜(14)和设置在其间的中间间隔件(20)。 中间间隔件包括中心孔(24),并由具有下表面(26)和上表面(28)的中间基底(21)形成。 包括第二接触部分(38A,38B)的第一接触部分(31A,31B)和第二x轴电极(34A,34B)的第一y轴电极(30A,30B)都形成在中间基板 。 中间间隔物还包括上粘合剂层(45),其包括适于覆盖y轴电极的第一接触部分的预定义的第一孔(50)和适于覆盖x轴电极的第二接触部分的预定义的第二孔(47) 轴电极和下粘合剂层(43)。 优选地,在组装中间间隔件之后,通过每个第一接触部分限定至少一个孔(39),延伸穿过中间基底和下部粘合剂层。 然后将导电环氧材料(41)注入第一孔和孔中,以在y轴电极的第一接触部分和下粘合剂层之间提供导电路径。 类似地,将导电环氧树脂材料注入到通过上粘合剂层预定的第二孔中,以便在x轴电极的第二接触部分和上粘合剂层之间提供导电路径。 当如此构造的中间间隔件固定在底部和顶部膜之间时,y轴和x轴电极分别与底部和顶部膜电接触。