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1. 发明授权

US4901545A Self-contained electromechanical locking device 失效
标题翻译：独立的机电锁定装置
公开(公告)号：US4901545A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-20
申请号：US138918
申请日：1987-12-28
申请人： Michael E. Bacon , Scott W. Morneweck , Roger C. Keith , Arvin B. Simon
发明人： Michael E. Bacon , Scott W. Morneweck , Roger C. Keith , Arvin B. Simon
IPC分类号： E05B13/10 , E05B47/00 , E05B47/06 , G07C9/00
CPC分类号： E05B47/063 , E05B13/10 , E05B47/0653 , G07C9/0069 , E05B2047/0024 , E05B2047/0091 , E05B2047/0097 , E05B47/0012 , Y10T70/5757 , Y10T70/5788 , Y10T70/5792 , Y10T70/7079 , Y10T70/7147
摘要： An electromechanical locking device completely contained within a doorknob which can be a part of a usual lockset or retrofitted on an existing lockset which requires entry of an access code or entry of both an access code and use of a mechanical key for operating the lock. The code is entered on a keypad exposed on the knob and supplies a signal to a computer powered by batteries. A correct match of the input code to a code stored in the computer will actuate a motor operated cam to release a mechanical interlocking pin enabling the lock cylinder to be rotated to the unlocked position. Both visual and audible signals may be provided in the doorknob as to the power level of the batteries and ready condition of the lock. The mechanical interlock pin is disengaged automatically from the lock cylinder upon the power level of the batteries dropping to a predetermined level requiring only mechanical key operation of the lock.
摘要翻译：完全包含在门把手内的机电锁定装置，其可以是通常的锁的一部分或改装在现有的锁上，其需要输入访问代码或进入访问代码和使用用于操作锁的机械钥匙。代码在暴露在旋钮上的键盘上输入，并将信号提供给由电池供电的计算机。输入代码与存储在计算机中的代码的正确匹配将致动电机操作的凸轮以释放机械互锁销，使得锁芯能够旋转到解锁位置。关于电池的功率电平和锁的准备状态，门式门可以提供视觉和听觉信号。当电池的功率电平下降到只需要锁的机械键操作的预定水平时，机械联锁销自动从锁芯上脱离。

2. 发明授权

US12037814B2 Electromechanical lock assembly with annular element, blocking and retaining devices 有权
公开(公告)号：US12037814B2
公开(公告)日：2024-07-16
申请号：US17754267
申请日：2020-10-01
申请人： Swedlock AB
发明人： Johan Hörberg , Magnus Nilsson , Martin Lindvall
IPC分类号： E05B47/06 , E05B27/00 , E05B35/00 , E05B47/00
CPC分类号： E05B47/0653 , E05B27/0042 , E05B35/001 , E05B47/0006 , E05B2047/0063 , E05B2047/0085
摘要： The present invention relates to an electromechanical lock assembly (1) comprising a lock body (15), a lock core (17), a lock bolt operating member (19), and an electronic access control device. The electromechanical lock assembly further comprises an annular element (27) which is rotatably and axially displaceably mounted on said lock core (17), a coupling device (25) arranged to communicate with said electronic access control device and, upon the insertion of an appropriate key (65) in a key receptacle (37) of the lock core (17), rotationally lock the annular element (27) to the lock core (17), thereby enabling rotation of the lock core (17) in a first direction and thereby enabling unlocking of a lock (3) with said appropriate key (65), and a blocking arrangement (63) arranged to prevent unauthorized unlocking of said lock (3).

3. 发明授权

US06892557B2 Lock 失效
标题翻译：锁
公开(公告)号：US06892557B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US10362501
申请日：2001-08-17
申请人： Jerzy Michal Bieniek
发明人： Jerzy Michal Bieniek
IPC分类号： E05B47/06 , G07C9/00 , E05B49/00
CPC分类号： E05B47/068 , E05B47/0004 , E05B47/0006 , E05B47/0642 , E05B47/0653 , G07C2009/00587 , Y10T70/7073 , Y10T70/7079 , Y10T70/7102 , Y10T70/7136
摘要： The invention is in respect of a lock having a body and an actuator arrangement which is displaceable relative to the body between an inoperative condition and an operative condition. The actuator arrangement is capable of operating a device such as a locking mechanism or the like only when in its operative condition. The lock further includes non-mechanical key identification means. The lock further includes retaining means for retaining the actuator arrangement releasably in its inoperative condition. The retaining means is linked to the key identification means and operative in response to a signal received therefrom to permit displacement of the actuator arrangement to its operative condition. The actuator arrangement typically includes an inner member, an outer member and a coupling whereby the inner and outer member are coupled together to permit relative longitudinal displacement between the inner and outer member and inhibit relative rotational movement.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有主体和致动器装置的锁，所述主体和致动器装置可在不工作状态和操作状态之间相对于身体移动。致动器装置能够仅在其操作状态下操作诸如锁定机构等的装置。锁还包括非机械钥匙识别装置。该锁还包括用于将致动器装置可释放地保持在其不工作状态的保持装置。保持装置连接到钥匙识别装置并且响应于从其接收的信号而操作，以允许致动器装置移动到其操作状态。致动器装置通常包括内部构件，外部构件和联接器，由此内部构件和外部构件联接在一起以允许内部构件和外部构件之间的相对纵向位移并且阻止相对旋转运动。

4. 发明授权

US07640773B2 Lock portion with deformable features 有权
标题翻译：具有可变形特征的锁定部分
公开(公告)号：US07640773B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-05
申请号：US11255060
申请日：2005-10-19
申请人： Dirk L. Bellamy , Jon Marc Luebeck
发明人： Dirk L. Bellamy , Jon Marc Luebeck
IPC分类号： E05B49/00 , E05B27/00
CPC分类号： E05B47/0653 , E05B17/0062 , E05B27/0082 , Y10T70/7079 , Y10T70/7102 , Y10T70/7621 , Y10T70/7684 , Y10T70/7915 , Y10T70/7949
摘要： According to one exemplary embodiment, a portion of a lock may include a stationary member having a bore, where the stationary member can be mountable to an object. The portion of the lock can also include a movable member positioned at least partially within the bore and movable relative to the bore in an unlocking direction during a normal unlocking operation. A deformable portion can be positioned adjacent an interface between the stationary member and the movable member. The deformable portion permits the movable member to move in the unlocking direction during a normal unlocking operation and is deformable to prevent movement of the movable member relative to the stationary member when subjected to excessive force applied in an attempt to move the movable member in the unlocking direction in other than a normal unlocking operation.
摘要翻译：根据一个示例性实施例，锁的一部分可以包括具有孔的固定构件，其中固定构件可安装到物体上。锁的部分还可以包括至少部分地定位在孔内的可移动构件，并且在正常的解锁操作期间可以在解锁方向上相对于孔移动。可变形部分可以位于固定构件和可移动构件之间的界面附近。可变形部分允许可动构件在正常解锁操作期间在解锁方向上移动，并且可变形以防止可移动构件相对于静止构件在施加过大的力时移动，以试图将可动构件移动到解锁中方向不是正常的解锁操作。

5. 发明申请

US20040025551A1 Lock 失效
标题翻译：锁
公开(公告)号：US20040025551A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-12
申请号：US10362501
申请日：2003-08-15
发明人： Jerzy Michael Bieniek
IPC分类号： E05B049/02
CPC分类号： E05B47/068 , E05B47/0004 , E05B47/0006 , E05B47/0642 , E05B47/0653 , G07C2009/00587 , Y10T70/7073 , Y10T70/7079 , Y10T70/7102 , Y10T70/7136
摘要： The invention is in respect of a lock having a body and an actuator arrangement which is displaceable relative to the body between an inoperative condition and an operative condition. The actuator arrangement is capable of operating a device such as a locking mechanism or the like only when in its operative condition. The lock further includes non-mechanical key identification means. The lock further includes retaining means for retaining the actuator arrangement releasably in its inoperative condition. The identification means and operative in response to a signal received therefrom to permit displacement of the actuator arrangement to its operative condition. The actuator arrangement typically includes an inner member, an outer member and a coupling whereby the inner and outer member are coupled together to permit relative longitudinal displacement between the inner and outer member and inhibit relative rotational movement.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有主体和致动器装置的锁，所述主体和致动器装置可在不工作状态和操作状态之间相对于身体移动。致动器装置能够仅在其操作状态下操作诸如锁定机构等的装置。锁还包括非机械钥匙识别装置。该锁还包括用于将致动器装置可释放地保持在其不工作状态的保持装置。识别装置并且响应于从其接收的信号而操作以允许致动器装置移动到其操作状态。致动器装置通常包括内部构件，外部构件和联接器，由此内部构件和外部构件联接在一起以允许内部构件和外部构件之间的相对纵向位移并且阻止相对旋转运动。

6. 发明公开

EP0962610A3 Lock cylinder 审中-公开
标题翻译：锁芯
公开(公告)号：EP0962610A3
公开(公告)日：2002-10-30
申请号：EP99304315.7
申请日：1999-06-03
申请人： DOM Sicherheitstechnik GmbH & Co KG
发明人： Schmitz, Martin , Ruprecht, Harald
IPC分类号： E05B9/10 , E05B47/06 , E05B3/00
CPC分类号： E05B9/045 , E05B47/0006 , E05B47/0615 , E05B47/0653 , E05B47/0688
摘要： The invention relates to a lock cylinder having a housing (2) and mounted rotatably therein a lock member (4), and having a driving shaft (9) for driving the lock member (4), characterised by a central element (17) which comprises electrical conductors passing right through the driving shaft (9) and the lock member (4) in the form of an operative connection from one side of the cylinder to the other existing independently of operation of the lock member. The central element (17) in the form of a rigid body is connected non-rotatably at each end (17', 17") to a respective unit carrier (12, 18), especially for electronic units. The driving shaft (9) is arranged to be coupled via a coupling (K) with the lock member (4) in a position so that they rotate together.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有壳体（2）并在其中可转动地安装有锁定构件（4）并且具有用于驱动锁定构件（4）的驱动轴（9）的锁芯，其特征在于中心元件（17），该中心元件包括以独立于锁定构件的操作的方式从气缸的一侧到另一侧以有效连接的形式穿过驱动轴（9）和锁定构件（4）的电导体。中间元件17以刚体的形式在每个端部17'，17“处不可相对转动地与相应的单元支架12,18连接，特别是用于电子单元。被布置成经由联接件（K）与锁定构件（4）联接在一起使得它们一起旋转的位置。

7. 发明公开

EP0962610A2 Lock cylinder 审中-公开
标题翻译： Schliesszylinder
公开(公告)号：EP0962610A2
公开(公告)日：1999-12-08
申请号：EP99304315.7
申请日：1999-06-03
申请人： DOM Sicherheitstechnik GmbH & Co KG
发明人： Schmitz, Martin , Ruprecht, Harald
IPC分类号： E05B9/10 , E05B47/06 , E05B3/00
CPC分类号： E05B9/045 , E05B47/0006 , E05B47/0615 , E05B47/0653 , E05B47/0688
摘要： The invention relates to a lock cylinder having a housing (2) and mounted rotatably therein a lock member (4), and having a driving shaft (9) for driving the lock member (4), characterised by a central element (17) which comprises electrical conductors passing right through the driving shaft (9) and the lock member (4) in the form of an operative connection from one side of the cylinder to the other existing independently of operation of the lock member.
The central element (17) in the form of a rigid body is connected non-rotatably at each end (17', 17") to a respective unit carrier (12, 18), especially for electronic units.
The driving shaft (9) is arranged to be coupled via a coupling (K) with the lock member (4) in a position so that they rotate together.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有壳体（2）并且可旋转地安装在其中的锁定构件（4）的锁芯，并且具有用于驱动锁定构件（4）的驱动轴（9），其特征在于，中心元件（17）包括直接通过驱动轴（9）和锁定构件（4）的电导体，其形式为从缸体的一侧到另一侧的操作连接，而与锁定构件的操作无关。刚性体形式的中心元件（17）在每个端部（17'，17“）不可旋转地连接到相应的单元托架（12,18）上，特别是用于电子单元，驱动轴（9）被布置成经由联接器（K）与锁定构件（4）在一起使得它们一起旋转的位置联接。图像

8. 发明授权

EP1322828B1 ELECTROMECHANICAL CYLINDER LOCK-KEY-COMBINATION 有权
标题翻译：电子机械圆筒锁和钥匙
公开(公告)号：EP1322828B1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-16
申请号：EP01972125.7
申请日：2001-09-27
申请人： Abloy Oy
发明人： HURSKAINEN, Oiva , SIVONEN, Hannu
IPC分类号： E05B47/06
CPC分类号： E05B47/0653 , E05B21/066 , E05B47/0002 , Y10T70/7079 , Y10T70/7102 , Y10T70/7633 , Y10T70/7949
摘要： An electromechanical cylinder lock-key-combination which includes a key (5) of the lock having a mechanical locking code and means (16,17) for storing an electronic code and sending it into the lock, a lock body (1) enclosing a turnable lock cylinder (2) and locking means (3,6) which normally prevent turning of the lock cylinder (2) with regard to the lock body (1) and which can be moved by means of the key (5) of the lock into a releasing position allowing turning of the lock cylinder (2), at least one special locking disc (7) with which the key (5) is not in direct mechanical force transmission connection, identification and control means (11,12) for receiving and identifying the electronic code from the key, and electric operating means (13) with coupling means (14) attached thereto and having a free position and a coupling position in which they are arranged to couple said at least one special locking disc (7) with the turning movement of the key for opening the lock, whereby when there is a match with the correct electronic code of the key (5) said identification and control means (11,12) are arranged to activate said electric operating means (13) to guide the coupling means (14) into its coupling position. The coupling means (14) includes a turnable coupling member (14) which is located and is in cooperation with a guiding groove (15) arranged in the special locking disc (7), the guiding groove (15) being designed to comprise a guiding surface (15a) to which the coupling member (14) affects in its coupling position thereby turning the special locking disc (7) when the key (5) is turned in the lock.

9. 发明公开

EP2155990A1 VORRICHTUNG ZUM SPERREN EINES SCHLOSSES 审中-公开
标题翻译：装置用于锁定一个城堡
公开(公告)号：EP2155990A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-24
申请号：EP08747911.9
申请日：2008-06-05
申请人： Evva Sicherheitstechnologie GmbH
发明人： PÖLLABAUER, Reinhard
IPC分类号： E05B47/00 , E05B13/00
CPC分类号： E05B47/063 , E05B47/0009 , E05B47/0615 , E05B47/0634 , E05B47/0649 , E05B47/0653 , E05B47/0661 , E05B47/0673 , E05B47/068 , E05B47/0692 , Y10T70/7062
摘要： The invention relates to a device for locking a lock, wherein an actuating member (6) can be coupled to a locking device, such as a locking lug (2), while interposing a clutch device, the coupling device comprising a driver element (7, 7', 7', 15, 25, 30, 30', 36, 36') and an actuator (8, 8', 8', 16, 24, 31, 31', 38, 38') made of an electro-active polymer, wherein the driver element (7, 7', 7', 15, 25, 30, 30', 36, 36') can be moved with help of the actuator (8, 8', 8', 16, 24, 31, 31', 38, 38') between an engaged and a disengaged position.

10. 发明申请

US20100126240A1 DEVICE FOR LOCKING A LOCK 审中-公开
标题翻译：锁定锁定装置
公开(公告)号：US20100126240A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-27
申请号：US12451945
申请日：2008-06-05
申请人： Reinhard Pöllabauer
发明人： Reinhard Pöllabauer
IPC分类号： E05B47/00
CPC分类号： E05B47/063 , E05B47/0009 , E05B47/0615 , E05B47/0634 , E05B47/0649 , E05B47/0653 , E05B47/0661 , E05B47/0673 , E05B47/068 , E05B47/0692 , Y10T70/7062
摘要： In a device for locking a lock, in which an actuating member (6) can be coupled with a locking device, such as a locking lug (2), via an interposed coupling device, the coupling device comprises a driver element (7, 7′, 7″, 15, 25, 30, 30′, 36, 36′) and an actuator (8, 8′, 8″, 16, 24, 31, 31′, 38, 38′) made of an electroactive polymer, wherein the driver element (7, 7′, 7″, 15, 25, 30, 30′, 36, 36′) is movable between an engagement position and a disengagement position by the aid of the actuator (8, 8′, 8″, 16, 24, 31, 31′, 38, 38′).
摘要翻译：在用于锁定锁定的装置中，其中致动构件（6）可以经由插入的联接装置与诸如锁定凸耳（2）的锁定装置联接，联接装置包括驱动元件（7,7 '，7“，15，25，30，30'，36，36'）和由电活性聚合物制成的致动器（8,8'，8”，16,24,31,31'，38,38' ，其中所述驱动元件（7,7'，7“，15,25,30,30'，36,36'）借助于所述致动器（8,8'，36'）在接合位置和分离位置之间可移动， 8“，16,24,31,31'，38,38'）。

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