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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for preparation of isocyanate compounds
    • 异氰酸酯化合物的制备方法
    • US5773643A
    • 1998-06-30
    • US358680
    • 1994-12-19
    • Toyokazu YagiiTeruo ItokazuKiyokazu Murata
    • Toyokazu YagiiTeruo ItokazuKiyokazu Murata
    • C07C68/00C07C263/04C07C265/10C07C263/00
    • C07C263/04C07C68/005C07C2101/12
    • A diisocyanate compound substantially free from chlorine is prepared by the following consecutive steps (1), (2) and (3): (1) preparing dimethyl carbonate by a method selected from: (a) a method wherein carbon monoxide and oxygen are reacted with methanol, (b) a method wherein propylene oxide is reacted with carbon dioxide to prepare propylene carbonate, and then, the propylene carbonate is reacted with methanol, and (c) a method wherein a nitrous acid ester is catalytically reacted with carbon monoxide; (2) reacting the dimethyl carbonate with an aliphatic diamine in the presence of an alkali catalyst to prepare a corresponding urethane compound; and (3) thermally decomposing the urethane compound under a reduced pressure of 1 to 700 Torr in a high-boiling point solvent.
    • 通过以下连续步骤(1),(2)和(3)制备基本上不含氯的二异氰酸酯化合物:(1)通过选自以下的方法制备碳酸二甲酯:(a)一氧化碳和氧气反应的方法 (b)使环氧丙烷与二氧化碳反应制备碳酸丙烯酯的方法,然后使碳酸亚丙酯与甲醇反应,和(c)亚硝酸酯与一氧化碳催化反应的方法; (2)在碱催化剂存在下使碳酸二甲酯与脂肪族二胺反应,制备相应的氨基甲酸酯化合物; 和(3)在高沸点溶剂中在1〜700托的减压下热分解氨基甲酸酯化合物。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Certain substituted bis(2-benzoyl-3-oxo-cyclohexenyl)diamines
    • 某些取代的双(2-苯甲酰基-3-氧代环己基)二胺
    • US5173105A
    • 1992-12-22
    • US650525
    • 1991-02-05
    • Christopher G. Knudsen
    • Christopher G. Knudsen
    • A01N35/06A01N41/10C07C225/20C07C317/32
    • C07C225/20A01N35/06A01N41/10C07C317/32C07C2101/12C07C2101/16
    • An herbicide compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkoxy, nitro; cyano; C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 haloalkyl, or R.sup.a SO.sub.n -- wherein n is 0 or 2 and R.sup.a is C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkyl;R.sup.1 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;R.sup.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together are alkylene having 2 to 5 carbon atoms;R.sup.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;R.sup.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; orR.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together are oxo;R.sup.5 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;R.sup.6 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; orR.sup.5 and R.sup.6 together are alkylene having 2 to 5 carbon atoms;R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 independently are (1) hydrogen; (2) halogen; (3) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; (4) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy; (5) trifluoromethoxy; (6) cyano; (7) nitro; (8) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl; (9) R.sup.b SO.sub.n -- wherein n is the integer 0, 1 or 2; and R.sup.b is (a) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; (b) C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl substituted with halogen or cyano; (c) phenyl; or (d) benzyl; (10) --NR.sup.c R.sup.d wherein R.sup.c and R.sup.d independently are hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; (11) R.sup.e C(O)-- wherein R.sup.e is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy; (12) SO.sub.2 NR.sup.c R.sup.d wherein R.sup.c and R.sup.d are as defined; (13) --N(R.sup.c)C(O)R.sup.d wherein R.sup.c and R.sup.d are as defined; or (14) --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.3 or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OC.sub.2 H.sub.5 ; with the proviso that R.sup.7 is not at the 6-position; andR.sup.9 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; andR.sup.10 is C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkylene, C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkenylene or C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkynylene.
    • 式IMA的除草剂化合物,其中R是卤素,C 1 -C 2烷基,C 1 -C 2烷氧基,硝基; 氰基; C 1 -C 2卤代烷基或R a SO n - ,其中n为0或2,R a为C 1 -C 2烷基; R1是氢或C1-C4烷基; R2是氢或C1-C4烷基; 或R 1和R 2一起是具有2至5个碳原子的亚烷基; R3是氢或C1-C4烷基; R4是氢或C1-C4烷基; 或R3和R4一起是氧代; R5是氢或C1-C4烷基; R6是氢或C1-C4烷基; 或R 5和R 6一起是具有2至5个碳原子的亚烷基; R7和R8独立地是(1)氢; (2)卤素; (3)C 1 -C 4烷基; (4)C1-C4烷氧基; (5)三氟甲氧基; (6)氰基; (7)硝基; (8)C 1 -C 4卤代烷基; (9)RbSO n-,其中n是整数0,1或2; 并且R b是(a)C 1 -C 4烷基; (b)被卤素或氰基取代的C 1 -C 4烷基; (c)苯基; 或(d)苄基; (10)-NRcRd其中Rc和Rd独立地是氢或C1-C4烷基; (11)ReC(O) - 其中Re为C1-C4烷基或C1-C4烷氧基; (12)SO2NRcRd其中Rc和Rd如所定义; (13)-N(R c)C(O)R d,其中R c和R d如所定义; 或(14)-CH 2 CH 2 OCH 3或-CH 2 CH 2 OC 2 H 5; 条件是R7不在6位; 且R 9为氢或C 1 -C 4烷基; 和R 10是C 2 -C 6亚烷基,C 4 -C 8亚烯基或C 4 -C 8亚炔基。