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1. 发明授权

US07736831B2 Emulsion/aggregation process using coalescent aid agents 有权
标题翻译：使用聚结助剂的乳液/聚集过程
公开(公告)号：US07736831B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US11530079
申请日：2006-09-08
申请人： Zhen Lai , Richard Fong , Yuhua Tong , Chieh-Min Cheng , Amy A. Grillo , Paul F. Smith , Paul J. Gerroir , Beng S. Ong
发明人： Zhen Lai , Richard Fong , Yuhua Tong , Chieh-Min Cheng , Amy A. Grillo , Paul F. Smith , Paul J. Gerroir , Beng S. Ong
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/08708 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08726 , G03G9/08728 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08797
摘要： A process for preparing a toner includes mixing a polymeric resin emulsion, a colorant dispersion, and a wax to form a mixture; optionally adding a coagulant to the mixture; heating the mixture at a temperature below a glass transition temperature of the polymeric resin to aggregate the polymeric resin, colorant, and wax, to form aggregated particles; adding a coalescent agent to the aggregated particles; heating the aggregated particles and coalescent agent at a temperature above the glass transition temperature of the polymeric resin, to coalesce the aggregated particles to form toner particles, optionally cooling the mixture, and isolating the tone particles.
摘要翻译：制备调色剂的方法包括混合聚合物树脂乳液，着色剂分散体和蜡以形成混合物; 任选地向混合物中加入凝结剂; 在低于聚合物树脂的玻璃化转变温度的温度下加热混合物以聚集聚合树脂，着色剂和蜡以形成凝集颗粒; 向聚集颗粒中加入聚结剂; 在高于聚合物树脂的玻璃化转变温度的温度下加热聚集的颗粒和聚结剂，使聚集的颗粒聚结形成调色剂颗粒，任选地冷却混合物，并分离色调颗粒。

2. 发明申请

US20080063965A1 Emulsion/aggregation processes using coalescent aid agents 有权
标题翻译：使用聚结助剂的乳液/聚集方法
公开(公告)号：US20080063965A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11530079
申请日：2006-09-08
申请人： Zhen Lai , Richard Fong , Yuhua Tong , Chieh-Min Cheng , Amy A. Grillo , Paul F. Smith , Paul J. Gerroir , Beng S. Ong
发明人： Zhen Lai , Richard Fong , Yuhua Tong , Chieh-Min Cheng , Amy A. Grillo , Paul F. Smith , Paul J. Gerroir , Beng S. Ong
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0819 , G03G9/08708 , G03G9/08711 , G03G9/08726 , G03G9/08728 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08782 , G03G9/08797
摘要： A process for preparing a toner includes mixing a polymeric resin emulsion, a colorant dispersion, and a wax to form a mixture; optionally adding a coagulant to the mixture; heating the mixture at a temperature below a glass transition temperature of the polymeric resing to aggregate the polymeric resin, colorant, and wax, to form aggregated particles; and adding a coalescent agent to the aggregated particles; heating the aggregated particles and coalescent agent at a temperature above the glass transition temperature of the polymeric resin, to coalesce the aggregated particles to form toner particles, optionally cooling the mixture, and isolating the tone particles.
摘要翻译：制备调色剂的方法包括混合聚合物树脂乳液，着色剂分散体和蜡以形成混合物; 任选地向混合物中加入凝结剂; 在低于聚合物溶液的玻璃化转变温度的温度下加热混合物以聚集聚合树脂，着色剂和蜡，以形成凝集颗粒; 并向聚集颗粒中加入聚结剂; 在高于聚合物树脂的玻璃化转变温度的温度下加热聚集的颗粒和聚结剂，使聚集的颗粒聚结形成调色剂颗粒，任选地冷却混合物，并分离色调颗粒。

3. 发明申请

US20120217892A1 LED CURRENT PWM DIMMING MODULE 审中-公开
标题翻译： LED电流PWM调光模块
公开(公告)号：US20120217892A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-30
申请号：US13470304
申请日：2012-05-12
申请人： Yik Lun Chu , Richard Fong
发明人： Yik Lun Chu , Richard Fong
IPC分类号： H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H05B33/0887 , H05B33/0845
摘要： An LED current PWM dimming module comprising: an input voltage regulator for regulating the constant direct current supplied by the LED driver power supply in order to maintain a fixed and stable supply voltage source to a timer-oscillator and a DC-DC buck converter; the timer-oscillator for generating a repetitive square wave electrical output to be fed to the DC-DC buck converter; and the DC-DC buck converter for producing a driving pulse-width-modulated (PWM) current output to power one or more LEDs from the repetitive square wave electrical output; wherein the timer-oscillator receives a control signal from an external dimming controller and adjusts the repetitive square wave electrical output frequency and duty cycle accordingly; and wherein the driving PWM current output frequency and duty cycle being varied in an open-loop manner.
摘要翻译：一种LED电流PWM调光模块，包括：输入电压调节器，用于调节由LED驱动器电源提供的恒定直流电流，以便为定时器振荡器和DC-DC降压转换器维持固定和稳定的电源电压源; 定时器振荡器，用于产生要馈送到DC-DC降压转换器的重复方波电输出; 以及DC-DC降压转换器，用于产生驱动脉宽调制（PWM）电流输出，以从重复方波电输出为一个或多个LED供电; 其中定时器振荡器从外部调光控制器接收控制信号并相应地调整重复方波电输出频率和占空比; 并且其中所述驱动PWM电流输出频率和占空比以开环方式变化。

4. 发明授权

US07007607B1 Missile system for breaching reinforced concrete barriers utilizing hinged explosively formed projectile warheads 失效
标题翻译：使用铰接爆炸形弹丸弹头破坏钢筋混凝土障碍的导弹系统
公开(公告)号：US07007607B1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10709120
申请日：2004-04-14
申请人： Richard Fong , William Ng , LaMar Thompson
发明人： Richard Fong , William Ng , LaMar Thompson
IPC分类号： F42B12/06
CPC分类号： F42B12/10 , F42B12/105 , F42B12/12 , F42B12/60
摘要： A hinged explosively formed projectile warhead system eliminates exposure of soldiers to harm in wall breaching operations by providing a lethal mechanism that can be deployed at safe distances, simultaneously breaching a man-sized hole and removing one or more rows of rebar in reinforced concrete structures or barriers. The warhead system employs both a missile system and explosively formed projectile warhead technology delivered to the target from a tube launched platform. A set of warhead arms is attached to the aft end of a missile body by means of a set of hinges. The warhead arms are initially folded against the missile body. After launch of the warhead system, the warhead arms fold away from the missile body. The angle at which the warhead arms are folded from the missile body determines the area of a hole breached by the warhead system in a reinforced concrete target.
摘要翻译：一个铰接的爆炸形成的弹头弹头系统通过提供可以安全距离部署的致命机制，同时破坏一个人孔并在钢筋混凝土结构中移除一排或多排钢筋，从而消除了士兵对墙体破坏作业的伤害，障碍弹头系统采用导弹系统和爆炸成型的射弹弹头技术，从管发射平台传送到目标。一套弹头武器通过一组铰链连接在导弹体的后端。弹头武器最初被折叠在导弹体上。弹头系统发射后，弹头武器从导弹体折开。弹头臂从导弹体折叠的角度决定了钢筋混凝土目标中弹头系统所破坏的孔的面积。

5. 发明授权

US08276520B1 Adaptive fragmentation mechanism to enhance lethality 有权
标题翻译：适应性分裂机制增强致死率
公开(公告)号：US08276520B1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12779384
申请日：2010-05-13
申请人： Richard Fong , Peter Rottinger , Henry Hsieh , Tom Blyskal
发明人： Richard Fong , Peter Rottinger , Henry Hsieh , Tom Blyskal
IPC分类号： F42B12/22
CPC分类号： F42B12/22
摘要： A fragmentation warhead comprising manual selection means for generating larger fragments versus smaller fragments upon detonation. The warhead includes a generally cylindrically shaped fragmenting metal outer warhead within which lies a generally cylindrically shaped explosive charge. Cylindrically arranged ring mechanisms within the warhead may be rotated to select desired fragmentation patterns.
摘要翻译：分裂弹头包括用于在爆炸时产生较大碎片与较小碎片的手动选择装置。弹头包括大致圆柱形的碎片金属外弹头，其中放置大致圆柱形的炸药。弹头内的圆柱形环形机构可以旋转以选择所需的分段模式。

6. 发明授权

US07851116B2 Emulsion aggregation high-gloss toner with calcium addition 有权
标题翻译：乳化聚合高光调色剂与钙添加
公开(公告)号：US07851116B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US11554322
申请日：2006-10-30
申请人： Richard P. N. Veregin , Allan K. Chen , Cuong Vong , Vladislav Skorokhod , Eric M. Strohm , Michael S. Hawkins , Christine D. Anderson , Richard Fong , Nancy S. Hunt , Vincenzo G. Marcello
发明人： Richard P. N. Veregin , Allan K. Chen , Cuong Vong , Vladislav Skorokhod , Eric M. Strohm , Michael S. Hawkins , Christine D. Anderson , Richard Fong , Nancy S. Hunt , Vincenzo G. Marcello
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G9/09708 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/0806 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0823 , G03G9/0825
摘要： Toner including toner particles having a calcium-containing material at least in a surface portion of the toner particle, wherein the toner particles contain calcium in an amount of from 20 ppm to about 300 ppm of calcium by dry weight of the toner. Developer including a carrier and a toner, wherein the toner includes toner particles having a calcium-containing material at least in a surface portion of the toner particles. In an emulsion aggregation process for making toner particles, the toner particles are treated with calcium. The addition of calcium to the toner particles improves toner performance by lowering cohesion and charging, thereby generating an image of high gloss.
摘要翻译：调色剂包括至少在调色剂颗粒的表面部分中含有钙的材料的调色剂颗粒，其中调色剂颗粒含有调色剂干重为20ppm至约300ppm的钙。显影剂包括载体和调色剂，其中调色剂包括至少在调色剂颗粒的表面部分中具有含钙材料的调色剂颗粒。在用于制备调色剂颗粒的乳液聚集方法中，调色剂颗粒用钙处理。向调色剂颗粒中添加钙通过降低内聚和充电来改善调色剂性能，从而产生高光泽的图像。

7. 发明授权

US06868791B1 Single stage kinetic energy warhead utilizing a barrier-breaching projectile followed by a target-defeating explosively formed projectile 失效
标题翻译：单级动能弹头采用防弹突击弹，随后是一个目标消失的爆炸形成的射弹
公开(公告)号：US06868791B1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10709144
申请日：2004-04-15
申请人： LaMar Thompson , William Ng , Richard Fong
发明人： LaMar Thompson , William Ng , Richard Fong
IPC分类号： F42B1/02 , F42B12/10 , F42B12/16 , F42B30/00
CPC分类号： F42B12/16 , F42B1/02 , F42B12/10
摘要： A single stage kinetic energy warhead using multiple explosively formed projectile (EFP) liners in a stacked configuration is capable of breaching intermediate barriers and defeating a primary target. The main explosive charge is detonated and the subsequent shockwave causes the front liner to be shaped to breach an intermediate barrier. The main liner is formed into a more compact rod-shaped projectile designed to defeat the main target. The weight and volume of the stacked liner configuration of the present system is significantly lower than the weight and volume of current systems. The present system requires a single firing explosive train eliminating developmental cost and complex fusing. The present system utilizes explosive detonation, simplifying the delivery of a projectile and eliminating the need for a missile delivery system. The size and simplicity of the present system allows for portability and use by an individual.
摘要翻译：使用多个爆炸形成的弹丸（EFP）衬垫在堆叠配置中的单级动能弹头能够破坏中间障碍物并击败主要目标。主要的爆炸装置被引爆，随后的冲击波使得前衬板成形以破坏中间的屏障。主衬里形成一个更紧凑的棒状射弹，旨在击败主要目标。本系统的层叠衬垫配置的重量和体积显着低于当前系统的重量和体积。目前的系统需要一个单一的点火爆炸火车，消除发展成本和复杂的熔断。本系统利用爆炸性爆炸，简化射弹的运送，并消除对导弹输送系统的需要。本系统的尺寸和简单性允许个人的便携性和使用性。

8. 发明授权

US06308634B1 Precursor-follow through explosively formed penetrator assembly 失效
标题翻译：前体 - 通过爆炸形成的穿透器组件
公开(公告)号：US06308634B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09651228
申请日：2000-08-17
申请人： Richard Fong
发明人： Richard Fong
IPC分类号： F42B1210
CPC分类号： F42B1/032 , F42B1/028 , F42B12/10
摘要： The precursor-follow through kinetic energy explosively formed penetrator assembly greatly enhances target penetration. It is formed of two sections: an initial precursor penetrator followed by a penetrator encapsulating a reactive material. The target will initially be perforated by the precursor penetrator with the second follow through penetrator containing a reactive material causing internal damage through a secondary reaction.
摘要翻译：前体 - 跟随动能爆炸形成的穿透组件大大增强了目标穿透。它由两个部分形成：初始前体穿透器，随后是包封反应性材料的穿透器。目标物最初将被前体穿透器穿孔，第二次穿过穿透器包含反应性材料，通过二次反应引起内部损伤。

9. 发明授权

US08272329B1 Selectable lethality warhead patterned hole fragmentation insert sleeves 有权
标题翻译：可选择的杀伤性弹头图案孔碎片插入套管
公开(公告)号：US08272329B1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US13192588
申请日：2011-07-28
申请人： Henry Hsieh , Peter Rottinger , Richard Fong
发明人： Henry Hsieh , Peter Rottinger , Richard Fong
IPC分类号： F42B12/22
CPC分类号： F42B12/24
摘要： The dynamically configurable controlled fragmentation insert mechanism of this invention includes an assembly of three or more sleeves with differing through hole patterns thereon, that fit inside the shell casing. The individual sleeves can move independently of one another and a simple pinning mechanism holds the parts in place for a selected configuration. The warfighter can realign the insert sleeves by to create different geometric patterns of holes, each designed to engage a different target set with optimally sized fragments. The aligned patterns of holes creates individual geometric shapes that focus high-velocity jets to cut into the steel shell casing to correlate to the through-holes in the aligned patterned sleeves. Realigning the insert sleeves changes the through-hole pattern to produce different fragment sizes and mass distributions. To defeat light armored vehicles for instance, a warfighter can deploy a sleeve hole pattern to produce larger fragments with greater penetrating power, while to engage enemy troops for instance, a warfighter can “dial in” another hole pattern through the fuze assembly to otherwise produce a much larger number of smaller, lighter fragments.
摘要翻译：本发明的可动态配置的受控破碎插入机构包括三个或更多个具有不同通孔图案的套筒的组合件，其装配在壳体壳体内。单独的袖子可以彼此独立地移动，并且简单的钉扎机构将部件保持在所选配置的适当位置。战斗人员可以通过创建不同的几何图案的孔来重新对准插入套筒，每个设计用于接合具有最佳尺寸碎片的不同目标组。孔的对准图案产生单独的几何形状，其聚焦高速射流以切入钢壳壳体以与对准的图案化套筒中的通孔相关联。重新调整插入套管会改变通孔图案，以产生不同的片段大小和质量分布。例如，为了打败轻装甲车，战斗人员可以部署袖孔图案，以产生更大的穿透力的较大的碎片，例如在与敌军接触的情况下，战斗人员可以通过引信组件“拨入”另一个孔模式，否则产生更大的数量更小，更轻的碎片。

10. 发明授权

US06510797B1 Segmented kinetic energy explosively formed penetrator assembly 失效
标题翻译：分段动能爆炸式穿透组件
公开(公告)号：US06510797B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-28
申请号：US09977903
申请日：2001-10-12
申请人： Richard Fong
发明人： Richard Fong
IPC分类号： F42B1210
CPC分类号： F42B12/10 , F42B1/028 , F42B1/032
摘要： A segmented, kinetic energy projectile is formed by stacking several liners in a single warhead, for effectively producing a longer penetrator capable of greatly enhancing penetration. Each individual liner forms a separate penetrator, so that the liners are successively fired and allow for a greater overall target penetration. In one embodiment, the flight path of at least one liner is diverted from the flight paths of the other liners, so that the liners could attack several adjacent targets or provide multiple penetrations. The EFP assembly has the additional capability of utilizing a single warhead that incorporates multiple hits mechanisms. The EFP assembly includes multiple liners that are separated by multiple separators. The separators are non-symmetrically disposed relative to each other, in order to divert the liners toward multiple targets. The liners are diverted from a reference trajectory because the separators impart different angles to the liners. Alternatively, the liners can be deviated from the reference trajectory, by varying the densities of the liners, or by varying their thicknesses.
摘要翻译：通过在单个弹头中堆叠多个衬垫形成分段的动能弹丸，用于有效地产生能够大大增强穿透力的较长穿透器。每个单独的衬垫形成单独的穿透器，使得衬垫被连续地烧制并允许更大的总体目标穿透。在一个实施例中，至少一个衬套的飞行路径从另一个衬垫的飞行路径转向，使得衬垫可以攻击几个相邻的目标或提供多个穿透。 EFP组件具有使用包含多个命中机构的单个弹头的附加功能。 EFP组件包括由多个分离器分隔的多个衬垫。分离器相对于彼此不对称地设置，以便将衬垫转向多个靶。衬垫从参考轨迹转向，因为分离器赋予衬垫不同的角度。或者，衬垫可以偏离参考轨迹，通过改变衬垫的密度，或通过改变它们的厚度。

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