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1. 发明授权

US5510137A Sweet ice stuffs and jellied foods 失效
标题翻译：甜冰的东西和果冻的食物
公开(公告)号：US5510137A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-23
申请号：US233272
申请日：1994-04-26
申请人： Yuzo Okada , Toshio Kato
发明人： Yuzo Okada , Toshio Kato
IPC分类号： A23G3/00 , A23G3/42 , A23G9/32 , A23G9/34 , A23L27/30 , A23G9/00 , A23L1/05
CPC分类号： A23G3/42 , A23G9/34 , A23L27/33 , Y10S426/804
摘要： Sweet ice stuffs and jellied foods produced in accordance with the present invention using trehalose as one of raw materials are of low calorie and high-grade feeling, and sweet ice stuffs and jellied foods produced by substituting all or part of the cariogenic sugar or a substitute therefor as one of raw materials in the recipe for prior art products with trehalose and water or the like are of low cariogenicity, low calorie and high-grade feeling.
摘要翻译：使用海藻糖作为原料之一的根据本发明生产的甜冰食品和果冻食品具有低卡路里和高档感觉，并且通过将全部或部分致龋糖或替代物代替产生甜食和凝胶食品因此，作为具有海藻糖和水等的现有技术产品的食谱中的原料之一具有低致龋性，低卡路里和高级感觉。

2. 发明授权

US5920591A Spreading code generator and CDMA communication system 失效
标题翻译：扩展码发生器和CDMA通信系统
公开(公告)号：US5920591A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-06
申请号：US679925
申请日：1996-07-15
申请人： Atsushi Fukasawa , Toshio Kato , Manabu Kawabe , Shinichi Sato , Kiyoki Sekine
发明人： Atsushi Fukasawa , Toshio Kato , Manabu Kawabe , Shinichi Sato , Kiyoki Sekine
IPC分类号： H04J13/00 , H04B7/26 , H04J11/00 , H04J13/10 , H04W56/00 , H04W72/04 , H04B15/00 , H04K1/00 , H04L27/30
CPC分类号： H04J13/0022 , H04B1/707 , H04J13/10
摘要： A spreading code generator generates a spreading code by modulo-two addition of two internal spreading codes. The first internal spreading code is part of a pseudorandom noise sequence, created by resetting a pseudorandom noise generator to an assigned initial state at intervals determined by counting a framing signal. The second spreading code is selected from a set of preferably orthogonal sequences, the selected sequence being repeated at intervals shorter than the period of the framing signal. A code-division multiple-access communication system employs this spreading code generator to generate all spreading codes used at all communicating stations. One of the spreading codes generated at each station is transmitted as a synchronization signal.
摘要翻译：扩展码发生器通过两个内部扩展码的模二加法生成扩展码。第一内部扩展码是伪随机噪声序列的一部分，其通过将伪随机噪声发生器重新设置为以通过对成帧信号计数确定的间隔来分配初始状态而产生。从一组优选正交序列中选择第二扩展码，所选序列以比成帧信号的周期短的间隔重复。码分多址通信系统采用该扩展码发生器来生成在所有通信站使用的所有扩展码。在每个站处产生的扩展码之一作为同步信号发送。

3. 发明授权

US5715521A Method of controlling synchronization signal power in a communication system 失效
标题翻译：控制通信系统中同步信号功率的方法
公开(公告)号：US5715521A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US426528
申请日：1995-04-20
申请人： Atsushi Fukasawa , Toshio Kato , Takuro Sato , Manabu Kawabe
发明人： Atsushi Fukasawa , Toshio Kato , Takuro Sato , Manabu Kawabe
IPC分类号： H04B1/707 , H04B1/7097 , H04B7/26 , H04J3/06 , H04J13/00 , H04L7/06 , H04L7/10 , H04W56/00 , H04W76/02 , H04B1/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/7075 , H04J3/0614 , H04L7/06 , H04L7/10
摘要： To initiate communication, a first station generates a synchronization signal and sends the synchronization signal to a second station. When the second station detects the synchronization signal, the second station acquires synchronization and sends a synchronization-acquisition message back to the first station. The first station now reduces the power of the synchronization signal, while continuing to send the synchronization signal, and also begins sending a modulated data signal. The second station uses the synchronization signal to maintain synchronization for demodulating the data signal.
摘要翻译：为了发起通信，第一站产生同步信号并将同步信号发送到第二站。当第二站检测到同步信号时，第二站获取同步并将同步获取消息发送回第一站。现在，第一站降低同步信号的功率，同时继续发送同步信号，并且还开始发送调制的数据信号。第二站使用同步信号来维持用于解调数据信号的同步。

4. 发明授权

US4587178A Magnetic recording medium 失效
标题翻译：磁记录介质
公开(公告)号：US4587178A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US401967
申请日：1982-07-26
申请人： Shigeo Shimizu , Toshio Kato , Hitoshi Oda , Masanobu Shigeta
发明人： Shigeo Shimizu , Toshio Kato , Hitoshi Oda , Masanobu Shigeta
IPC分类号： C25D7/00 , C23C14/06 , C23C14/14 , C23C28/02 , G11B3/70 , G11B5/66 , G11B5/84 , G11B5/851
CPC分类号： G11B5/66 , G11B5/8416 , G11B5/851 , Y10S428/90 , Y10S428/928 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12535 , Y10T428/12556 , Y10T428/12569 , Y10T428/12931 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A magnetic recording medium comprising a support, a first layer formed on the support by evaporating cobalt or its alloy by an oblique-incidence vacuum evaporation technique, and a second plated layer made of cobalt or its alloy and formed by a wet plating. The cobalt alloy for the first layer substantially consists of, aside from cobalt, up to 30 wt % of Ni, Fe, Cu, W, Cr, Ru or a mixture thereof. On the other hand, the cobalt alloy for the second layer substantially consists of up to 40 wt % of Ni, up to 8 wt % of P and the balance of Co.
摘要翻译：一种磁记录介质，包括支撑体，通过倾斜入射真空蒸发技术蒸发钴或其合金而形成在支撑体上的第一层，以及由钴或其合金制成并通过湿式电镀形成的第二镀层。用于第一层的钴合金基本上由钴除外，至多30wt％的Ni，Fe，Cu，W，Cr，Ru或其混合物。另一方面，用于第二层的钴合金基本上由至多40重量％的Ni，至多8重量％的P和余量的Co组成。

5. 发明授权

US4342700A Oxidation-reduction reagents for a wet desulfurization process and a process for preparing same 失效
标题翻译：用于湿脱硫工艺的氧化还原试剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4342700A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-03
申请号：US231482
申请日：1981-02-04
申请人： Katsuya Sakai , Ryuichi Mita , Toshio Kato , Chojiro Higuchi , Hisamichi Murakami
发明人： Katsuya Sakai , Ryuichi Mita , Toshio Kato , Chojiro Higuchi , Hisamichi Murakami
IPC分类号： C10L3/10 , B01D53/14 , B01D53/50 , B01D53/52 , B01D53/77 , C07C67/00 , C07C301/00 , C07C309/58 , C07D401/12 , C07D417/12 , C10K1/12 , C07C49/76
CPC分类号： C07D417/12 , B01D53/1493 , C07D401/12 , C10K1/128
摘要： An oxidation-reducing reagent for a wet desulfurization process, which comprises (a) one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of salts of substituted anthraquinonesulfonic acids of the general formulas: ##STR1## wherein M stands for a sodium atom, a potassium atom or an ammonium group, and n is an integer of 1 or 2, or (b) a mixture of a salt of anthraquinone-2,7-disulfonic acid and one or more compounds shown by the general formula (I) and/or (II), as well as a process for preparing the compounds of the general formulas (I) and (II).
摘要翻译：一种用于湿式脱硫方法的氧化还原试剂，其包含（a）一种或多种选自以下通式的取代的蒽醌磺酸盐的化合物：其中：（A）和（II）其中 M表示钠原子，钾原子或铵基，n表示1或2的整数，或（b）蒽醌-2,7-二磺酸的盐与一种或多种化合物的混合物通式（I）和/或（II），以及制备通式（I）和（II）的化合物的方法。

6. 发明授权

US4278878A Passing person counting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：通过人数计数器
公开(公告)号：US4278878A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-14
申请号：US41187
申请日：1979-05-21
申请人： Toshio Kato
发明人： Toshio Kato
IPC分类号： G07C9/00 , G06M3/14
CPC分类号： G07C9/00
摘要： A passing person counting apparatus, installed at a path (passageway) having a width allowing one person to pass through, for counting the number of persons who pass there in a various different mode or posture, automatically and exactly. It is provided with a trunk portion sensing section with at least a pair of photo-switches, installed at a height of the trunk portion of a human body with an inter-distance slightly narrower than the thickness of the trunk portion, and a leg portion sensing section with at least a pair of photo-switches, installed beneath the former and very closely to each other. The apparatus is constructed such that it counts up one person when at least the under-mentioned three conditions have been fulfilled: (1) all of the photo-switches of the trunk portion sensing section are simultaneously interrupted at least once; (2) the photo-switches of the leg portion sensing section are interrupted while at least one of the photo-switches of the trunk portion sensing section is being interrupted; and (3) the leg which has interrupted the photo-switches of the leg portion sensing section advances in the passing direction without making a turning back.
摘要翻译：自动准确地安装在具有允许一个人通过的宽度的路径（通道）上的通行人计数装置，用于对以各种不同的模式或姿势通过那里的人数进行计数。设置有具有至少一对光电开关的躯干部分感测部分，该至少一对光电开关安装在人体躯干部分的高度处，其间距稍小于躯干部分的厚度，腿部部分感测部分具有至少一对光开关，安装在前者之下并且彼此非常接近。该装置被构造成使得当至少满足下述三个条件时，它对一个人进行计数：（1）主干部分感测部分的所有光开关同时中断至少一次; （2）当中断部分感测部分的至少一个光开关中断时，腿部感测部分的光电开关被中断; 和（3）中断腿部感测部分的光电开关的腿在通过方向上前进而不返回。

7. 发明授权

US06472330B1 Method for forming an interlayer insulating film, and semiconductor device 失效
标题翻译：用于形成层间绝缘膜的方法和半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US06472330B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09572258
申请日：2000-05-17
申请人： Toshio Kato , Noboru Tokumasu , Makoto Kurotobi , Taizo Oku
发明人： Toshio Kato , Noboru Tokumasu , Makoto Kurotobi , Taizo Oku
IPC分类号： H01L21302
CPC分类号： H01L21/02164 , H01L21/02203 , H01L21/02271 , H01L21/31612 , H01L21/3185 , H01L21/32139 , H01L21/7682
摘要： A method for forming an interlayer insulating film includes the steps of: forming a metal film on a substrate; forming a first insulating film on the metal film; patterning the first insulating film by selectively etching the first insulating film; patterning the metal film by etching the metal film using the patterned first insulating film as a mask; forming an overhang portion of the first insulating film on the metal film by selectively etching a side portion of the metal film; and forming a second insulating film on the entire structure.
摘要翻译：一种用于形成层间绝缘膜的方法包括以下步骤：在衬底上形成金属膜; 在所述金属膜上形成第一绝缘膜; 通过选择性地蚀刻第一绝缘膜来图案化第一绝缘膜; 通过使用图案化的第一绝缘膜作为掩模蚀刻金属膜来图案化金属膜; 通过选择性地蚀刻金属膜的侧面，在金属膜上形成第一绝缘膜的突出部分; 以及在整个结构上形成第二绝缘膜。

8. 发明授权

US5446835A High-speed picking system for stacked parts 失效
标题翻译：用于堆叠零件的高速拣选系统
公开(公告)号：US5446835A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US968065
申请日：1992-10-29
申请人： Yasuhiro Iida , Yasuo Hibi , Toshio Kato , Hiroshi Harada
发明人： Yasuhiro Iida , Yasuo Hibi , Toshio Kato , Hiroshi Harada
IPC分类号： B25J9/16 , G06K9/64 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： B25J9/1687 , B25J9/1697 , G06K9/6202 , G05B2219/40053
摘要： A stacked-part high-speed picking system for extracting a plurality of constitutive line segments from a two-dimensional image corresponding to stacked parts so as to recognize the parts on the basis of the constitutive line segments, thereby allowing parts to be picked up by a robot. The picking system has a first storage unit that stores a plurality of collative models. Each collative model is based upon data that specifies a configuration when a plurality of specific portions of the parts are disposed in one of a plurality of basic positions. The picking system also has a second storage unit that stores information relating to the robot so as to allow the robot to pick up specific portions of the parts. The picking system detects as one of the plurality of specific portions a portion of the two-dimensional image, which is recognized through a collation with the plurality of collative models, and determines a position of the detected specific portion. A command signal is supplied to the robot, when the robot has a plurality of hands, so as to select one of the plurality of hands in accordance with the detected specific portion and position the hand at the determined position.
摘要翻译：一种堆叠部分高速拾取系统，用于从对应于堆叠部分的二维图像中提取多个本构线段，以便基于构成线段识别部分，从而允许部件被拾取机器人拾取系统具有存储多个整理模型的第一存储单元。每个整理模型基于当多个部分的特定部分被布置在多个基本位置中的一个中时指定配置的数据。拾取系统还具有第二存储单元，其存储与机器人相关的信息，以便机器人拾取部件的特定部分。拾取系统通过与多个整理模型对照来识别二维图像的一部分，并且确定检测到的特定部分的位置，来检测多个特定部分中的一个。当机器人具有多只手时，向机器人提供指令信号，以根据检测到的特定部分选择多只手中的一只，并将手放置在所确定的位置。

9. 发明授权

US4338259A Alpha-halogeno-beta-aminopropionitriles or the mineral acid salts thereof, and processes for production thereof 失效
标题翻译： α-卤代-β-氨基丙腈或其无机酸盐及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4338259A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-06
申请号：US173715
申请日：1980-07-30
申请人： Ryuichi Mita , Akihiro Yamaguchi , Toshio Kato , Chojiro Higuchi , Hisamichi Murakami
发明人： Ryuichi Mita , Akihiro Yamaguchi , Toshio Kato , Chojiro Higuchi , Hisamichi Murakami
IPC分类号： C07C255/24 , C07C67/00 , C07C253/00 , C07C121/43 , C07C120/00
CPC分类号： C07C255/00
摘要： A process for producing an alpha-halogeno-beta-aminopropionitrile which comprises reacting an alpha,beta-dihalogenopropionitrile with ammonia in water and/or an organic solvent. Action of a mineral acid on the reaction product gives a mineral acid salt of an alpha-halogeno-beta-aminopropionitrile. An isolated alpha-halogeno-beta-aminopropionitrile and a sulfate thereof are also provided.
摘要翻译：一种制备α-卤代-β-氨基丙腈的方法，其包括使α，β-二卤代丙腈与氨在水和/或有机溶剂中反应。无机酸对反应产物的作用得到α-卤代-β-氨基丙腈的无机酸盐。还提供了分离的α-卤代-β-氨基丙腈及其硫酸盐。

10. 发明授权

US4304933A Production of DL-serine 失效
标题翻译：生产DL-丝氨酸
公开(公告)号：US4304933A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-08
申请号：US212102
申请日：1980-12-02
申请人： Ryuichi Mita , Chojiro Higuchi , Toshio Kato , Nobuyuki Kawashima , Akihiro Yamaguchi , Shosuke Nagai , Takao Takano
发明人： Ryuichi Mita , Chojiro Higuchi , Toshio Kato , Nobuyuki Kawashima , Akihiro Yamaguchi , Shosuke Nagai , Takao Takano
IPC分类号： C07D203/08 , C07C101/30
CPC分类号： C07D203/08
摘要： Production of DL-serine by heating a strong acid type cation exchange resin having aziridine-2-carboxylic acid absorbed thereto. Specifically, an industrial process for producing DL-serine is provided which comprises treating an alpha-halogeno-beta-aminopropionitrile or its mineral acid salt in water or a water-containing organic solvent with an alkali or alkaline earth metal hydroxide to form an alkali or alkaline earth metal aziridine-2-carboxylate, treating the reaction mixture with a strong acid type cation exchange resin to cause adsorption of aziridine-2-carboxylic acid, and thereafter heating the cation-exchange resin.
摘要翻译：通过加热其中吸收有氮丙啶-2-羧酸的强酸型阳离子交换树脂来生产DL-丝氨酸。具体地，提供了用于生产DL-丝氨酸的工业方法，其包括用碱金属或碱土金属氢氧化物处理α-卤代-β-氨基丙腈或其在水或含水有机溶剂中的无机酸盐以形成碱或碱土金属氮丙啶-2-羧酸盐，用强酸型阳离子交换树脂处理反应混合物以引起氮丙啶-2-羧酸的吸附，然后加热阳离子交换树脂。

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