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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Air-fuel ratio feedback control method for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机空燃比反馈控制方法
    • US5224454A
    • 1993-07-06
    • US751478
    • 1991-08-29
    • Yukio MiyashitaKunio NoguchiHironao Fukuchi
    • Yukio MiyashitaKunio NoguchiHironao Fukuchi
    • F02D41/12F02D41/14
    • F02D41/126F02B2275/18
    • An air-fuel ratio feedback control method for an internal combustion engine having an exhaust gas ingredient concentration sensor arranged in the exhaust passage and having output characteristics in approximate proportion to the concentration of an ingredient in exhaust gases from the engine, wherein when the engine is in a predetermined operating condition, the air-fuel ratio of an air-fuel mixture supplied to the engine is feedback-controlled to a desired air-fuel ratio dependent on the predetermined operating condition of the engine, and when the engine is in a predetermined deceleration condition, the fuel supply to the engine is cut off. When the engine has shifted from an operating condition other than the predetermined deceleration condition to the predetermined deceleration condition, the desired air-fuel ratio is held at a value assumed immediately before the engine shifts from the operating condition other than the predetermined deceleration condition to the predetermined deceleration condition, for a predetermined time period after the shifting. The feedback control of the air-fuel ratio is started with the held value as an initial value of the desired air-fuel ratio when the engine has shifted to the predetermined operating condition. Preferably, the desired air-fuel ratio is held at a value substantially corresponding to a central value of air-fuel ratio after the predetermined time period has elapsed.
    • 一种用于内燃机的空燃比反馈控制方法,所述内燃机具有布置在排气通道中的排气成分浓度传感器,其输出特性与来自发动机的排气中成分的浓度大致成正比,其中当发动机为 在规定的运转状态下,供给发动机的空气燃料混合气的空燃比,根据发动机的预定运行状态进行反馈控制到期望的空燃比,在发动机为预定的情况下 减速条件下,发动机的燃油供应被切断。 当发动机从预定减速条件以外的运转状态转移到规定的减速条件时,期望的空燃比保持在紧接在发动机从预定的减速条件以外的运转状态转移到 预定的减速条件,在变速后的预定时间段内。 当发动机转移到预定的运行状态时,空燃比的反馈控制以保持值作为期望的空燃比的初始值开始。 优选地,在经过预定时间段之后,期望的空燃比保持在基本上对应于空燃比的中心值的值。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of detecting deterioration of exhaust gas ingredient
concentration sensor
    • 检测废气成分浓度传感器劣化的方法
    • US5179929A
    • 1993-01-19
    • US796415
    • 1991-11-22
    • Yukio MiyashitaHiroshi OhnoKunio NoguchiHironao Fukuchi
    • Yukio MiyashitaHiroshi OhnoKunio NoguchiHironao Fukuchi
    • F02D41/14F02D45/00
    • F02D41/1495F02D41/2441F02D41/2454F02D41/248F02B2275/18F02D41/1456F02D41/2448
    • A method of detecting deterioration of an exhaust gas ingredient concentration sensor for use in controlling an air-fuel ratio of a mixture supplied to an internal combustion engine having an exhaust system in which the sensor is arranged. The sensor has an output characteristic approximately proportional to concentration of a specific ingredient in exhaust gases emitted from the engine. The air-fuel ratio is feedback-controlled to a desired air-fuel ratio by calculating an amount of fuel supplied to the engine by the use of a desired air-fuel ratio coefficient indicative of the desired air-fuel ratio and set in dependence on operating conditions of the engine, and an air-fuel ratio correction coefficient set in dependence on a value of an output from the sensor and the desired air-fuel ratio coefficient. A plurality of average values of the air-fuel ratio correction coefficient are calculated, respectively, when the desired air-fuel ratio falls within a plurality of predetermined ranges. The average values thus calculated are compared with each other. A degree of deterioration of the sensor is determined from results of the comparison. Further, a method of feedback-controlling the air-fuel ratio in the above-mentioned manner, in which the value of the output from the sensor is corrected in response to the degree of deterioration thus determined.
    • 一种检测废气成分浓度传感器的劣化的方法,所述废气成分浓度传感器用于控制供给具有布置有所述传感器的排气系统的内燃机的混合物的空燃比。 传感器的输出特性与发动机排放的废气中特定成分的浓度大致成正比。 通过使用表示所需空燃比的期望的空燃比计算燃料供应量来计算空燃比,从而将空燃比反馈控制到所需的空燃比,依照 发动机的工作条件以及根据传感器的输出值和期望的空燃比系数设定的空燃比校正系数。 当期望的空燃比落在多个预定范围内时,分别计算空燃比校正系数的多个平均值。 将这样计算的平均值相互比较。 根据比较结果确定传感器的劣化程度。 此外,以上述方式反馈控制空燃比的方法,其中响应于如此确定的劣化程度校正来自传感器的输出值。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Fuel supply control system for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机燃油供应控制系统
    • US4892076A
    • 1990-01-09
    • US242330
    • 1988-09-08
    • Kazushige ToshimitsKeiichi OsawaTadashi UmedaKunio Noguchi
    • Kazushige ToshimitsKeiichi OsawaTadashi UmedaKunio Noguchi
    • F02D9/02F02D31/00F02D41/04F02D41/10
    • F02D41/04F02D31/002F02D41/10
    • A fuel supply control system for an internal combustion engine having a throttle body, and a fuel injection valve arranged in an intake manifold upstream of the throttle body for supplying fuel to all cylinders. An air throttle valve has a valve body having a notched opening formed therein and disposed to be opposite the nozzle of the fuel injection valve to increase the flow speed of intake air in the vicinity of the nozzle when the air throttle valve is fully closed. An electronic control unit controls the fuel injection valve in response to operating conditions of the engine. The electronic control unit causes the air throttle valve to be fully closed when a predetermined low rotation-speed operating condition of the engine, in which at least the rotational speed of the engine is lower than a predetermined value, is satisfied. The predetermined value of the rotational speed of the engine is set such that the lower the atmospheric pressure the smaller the predetermined value.
    • 一种用于具有节气门体的内燃机的燃料供给控制系统和配置在节气门体上游的进气歧管中的燃料喷射阀,用于向所有气缸供给燃料。 空气节流阀具有形成在其中并且设置成与燃料喷射阀的喷嘴相对的切口的阀体,以在空气节流阀完全关闭时增加喷嘴附近的进气的流速。 电子控制单元根据发动机的运行状况控制燃料喷射阀。 当满足发动机的至少转速低于预定值的发动机的预定的低转速运行状态时,电子控制单元使空气节流阀完全关闭。 发动机的转速的规定值被设定为使得大气压越低越小规定值。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Fuel supply control system for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机燃油供应控制系统
    • US4919101A
    • 1990-04-24
    • US241927
    • 1988-09-08
    • Kunio NoguchiMasayuki UenoKazushige Toshimits
    • Kunio NoguchiMasayuki UenoKazushige Toshimits
    • F02D41/00F02D41/10F02D41/12
    • F02D41/107F02D41/12F02D41/123
    • A fuel supply control system for an internal combustion engine comprises deceleration detecting device for detecting a predetermined decelerating condition of the engine, and fuel supply decreasing device for decreasing the supply of fuel to the engine when the predetermined decelerating condition is detected by the deceleration detecting device. A first counting device starts to count a first predetermined time period when the high-load detecting device detects that the engine has left the predetermined high-load condition. An inhibiting device inhibits the fuel supply decreasing device from operating when the deceleration detecting device detects the predetermined decelerating condition of the engine before the first counting device completes counting the first predetermined time period. A second counting device counts a second predetermined time period while the high-load detecting device is detecting the predetermined high-load condition of the engine. The first counting device starts to count the first predetermined time period when the second counting device has completed counting the second predetermined time period. An intake air increasing device increases the amount of intake air supplied to the engine while the inhibiting device is operating.
    • 一种用于内燃机的燃料供应控制系统,包括用于检测发动机的预定减速状态的减速检测装置和用于当由减速检测装置检测到预定减速条件时减少对发动机的燃料供应的燃料供给减少装置 。 当高负载检测装置检测到发动机已经离开预定的高负载状态时,第一计数装置开始计数第一预定时间段。 当减速检测装置在第一计数装置完成计数第一预定时间段之前检测到发动机的预定减速条件时,禁止装置禁止燃料供给减少装置运行。 第二计数装置在高负载检测装置检测到发动机的预定高负荷状态的同时计数第二预定时间段。 当第二计数装置已经完成对第二预定时间段的计数时,第一计数装置开始计数第一预定时间段。 进气增加装置在禁止装置运行时增加供给到发动机的进气量。