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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Electrode rod for detecting water-level, method of detecting water-level, method of controlling water-level in a boiler, and method of controlling water-level in a steam separator
    • US20070221355A1
    • 2007-09-27
    • US11706980
    • 2007-02-16
    • Yuji YoshinariHideo FurukawaOsamu Tanaka
    • Yuji YoshinariHideo FurukawaOsamu Tanaka
    • B22D41/00
    • G01F23/263G01F23/266
    • An insulating coating (6) formed of engineering plastic with high heat resistance, high-pressure resistance, and chemical resistance is formed on a surface of a water-level detecting electrode part (3) of an electrode rod for detecting water-level (1) attached to penetrate a metal container (5) communicating with a boiler (7) and including an external power supply connecting terminal part (2) projecting outside the container (5) and the water-level detecting electrode part (3) projecting inside the container (5). One side of a power supply (27) is connected to the external power supply connecting terminal part (2), and another side of the power supply (27) is connected to the container (5) for energization. An electrostatic capacity between the water-level detecting electrode part (3) and the container (5) is measured by using the insulating coating (6) formed on the surface of the water-level detecting electrode part (3) as a dielectric. The water-level of water to be brought into contact with the water-level detecting electrode part (3) in the container (5) can be detected from the electrostatic capacity. Proportional target water-level in the boiler (7) is set based on at least one of the burning capacity, vapor pressure, supply water temperature, and electrical conductivity of boiler water, and at least one of the burning capacity, vapor pressure, supply water temperature, and electrical conductivity of boiler water during operation of the boiler (7) is detected. A difference between the proportional target water-level to be specified by the detected values and actual water-level in the boiler (7) detected by the electrode rod for detecting water-level (1) is constantly calculated. A supply water amount is controlled such that water supply is stopped when the actual water-level exceeds the specified proportional target water-level and the water is supplied until the actual water-level reaches the specified proportional target water-level when the actual water-level falls short of the specified proportional target water-level. In this way, a good quality vapor with high dryness can stably be obtained, and a safe operation of the boiler can be conducted.
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Electrode rod for detecting water-level, method of detecting water-level, method of controlling water-level in a boiler, and method of controlling water-level in a steam separator
    • 水位检测用电极棒,水位检测方法,锅炉水位控制方法及蒸汽分离器水位控制方法
    • US07628067B2
    • 2009-12-08
    • US11706980
    • 2007-02-16
    • Yuji YoshinariHideo FurukawaOsamu Tanaka
    • Yuji YoshinariHideo FurukawaOsamu Tanaka
    • G01F23/26
    • G01F23/263G01F23/266
    • An insulating coating formed of engineering plastic with high-heat resistance, high-pressure resistance, and chemical resistance is formed on a surface of a water-level detecting electrode part of an electrode rod for detecting water-level attached to penetrate a metal container communicating with a boiler and including an external power supply connecting terminal part projecting outside the container and the water-level detecting electrode part projecting inside the container. One side of a power supply is connected to the external power supply connecting terminal part, and another side of the power supply is connected to the container for energization. An electrostatic capacity between the water-level detecting electrode and the container is measured by using the insulating coating on the surface of the water-level detecting electrode part as a dielectric. The water-level of water in contact with the water-level detecting electrode part in the container can be detected from the electrostatic capacity.
    • 在用于检测水位的电极棒的水位检测电极部分的表面上形成具有高耐热性,高耐压性和耐化学性的工程塑料形成的绝缘涂层,以穿透金属容器的连通 具有锅炉,并且包括突出在容器外部的外部电源连接端子部和在容器内突出的水位检测电极部。 电源的一侧连接到外部电源连接端子部,电源的另一侧连接到容器用于通电。 通过使用作为电介质的水位检测电极部分的表面上的绝缘涂层来测量水位检测电极和容器之间的静电电容。 能够从静电容量检测与容器中的水位检测电极部接触的水的水位。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Disinfectant
    • 消毒剂
    • US20080076822A1
    • 2008-03-27
    • US11898147
    • 2007-09-10
    • Yuji YoshinariMasaki TakaiYuki OkamotoTomomi Fujimura
    • Yuji YoshinariMasaki TakaiYuki OkamotoTomomi Fujimura
    • A01N37/00A01N25/02A01P1/00
    • A01N37/06A01N37/02
    • The disinfectant capable of realizing effective sterilization by using a surfactant contains water, from which polyvalent cations are removed and to which a sodium ion is added, and a surfactant. An example of the surfactant is a fatty acid salt. When the disinfectant is applied to an object to be treated, fungi and bacteria adhering thereto are sterilized by the action of the surfactant. The surfactant contained in the disinfectant hardly remains on the object owing to the effect of the water from which polyvalent cations are removed and to which a sodium ion is added, and then is not likely to be a source of nutrient for fungi and bacteria. Accordingly, on the object to which the disinfectant is applied, fungi and bacteria are sterilized and propagation thereof is suppressed, and thus a hygienic state of the object is easily maintained. The disinfectant is particularly effective when it is used for, for example, bathrooms, tabs of washing machines, kitchens, toilets, washstands, drainpipes and daily commodities.
    • 能够通过使用表面活性剂实现有效灭菌的消毒剂含有除去多价阳离子并加入钠离子的水和表面活性剂。 表面活性剂的实例是脂肪酸盐。 当将消毒剂施用于待处理物体时,附着于其上的真菌和细菌通过表面活性剂的作用而灭菌。 由于消除了多价阳离子的水的作用并且添加了钠离子,因此消毒剂中所含的表面活性剂几乎不残留在物体上,因此不可能是真菌和细菌的营养源。 因此,在使用消毒剂的物体上,真菌和细菌被灭菌并且抑制其传播,从而容易地保持物体的卫生状态。 当消毒剂用于例如浴室,洗衣机,厨房,卫生间,洗手盆,排水管和日常商品的标签时,消毒剂特别有效。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Multitubular once-through boiler
    • 多管直流锅炉
    • US4453496A
    • 1984-06-12
    • US403521
    • 1982-07-30
    • Yuji Yoshinari
    • Yuji Yoshinari
    • F22B21/06F22B37/12F22B7/00
    • F22B21/065Y10S165/903
    • A multitubular once-through boiler which exhibits an excellent heat transfer efficiency and requires a relatively smaller installation area. The multitubular once-through boiler comprises a combustion device, a ring-shaped upper header which functions as a vapor chamber, a ring-shaped lower header which functions as a water chamber, a plurality of vertical water-tubes connecting the upper and lower headers to form a single-row ring-shaped water-tube wall, a combustion chamber which is a cylindrical inner space surrounded by the water-tube wall, and a ring-shaped combustion gas passage formed between the water tube wall and an outer wall of the boiler. The water-tubes each has a spiral channel grooved on the surface thereof and is in contact with adjacent water-tubes. The area next to each two adjacent water-tubes, on the side of the tubes facing the outer wall of the boiler, has a barrier plate disposed in contact with the water tubes. The barrier plate has an approximately V-shaped cross-section corresponding to the configuration of said area.The multitubular once-through boiler may further comprises a partition wall for dividing the cylindrical inner space of the water-tube wall into the combustion chamber and a flue.
    • 一种多管直流锅炉,具有优异的传热效率,需要较小的安装面积。 多管直流锅炉包括燃烧装置,用作蒸气室的环形上集管,用作水室的环形下集管,连接上下集管的多个垂直水管 形成单排环状水管壁,作为由水管壁包围的圆筒状的内部空间的燃烧室和形成在水管壁与外壁之间的环状燃烧气体通路 锅炉。 水管各自具有在其表面上开槽并与相邻水管接触的螺旋通道。 在两个相邻的水管旁边的面对锅炉的外壁的管的一侧具有与水管接触的阻挡板。 阻挡板具有对应于所述区域的构造的大致V形横截面。 多管式直通锅炉还可以包括用于将水管壁的圆柱形内部空间分成燃烧室和烟道的分隔壁。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • STEAM SYSTEM
    • 蒸汽系统
    • US20110005228A1
    • 2011-01-13
    • US12919653
    • 2008-04-14
    • Yuji YoshinariYasuo OchiHideo FurukawaYasukuni TanakaYusuke OkamotoKazutaka Baba
    • Yuji YoshinariYasuo OchiHideo FurukawaYasukuni TanakaYusuke OkamotoKazutaka Baba
    • F01K23/00
    • F01D15/08F01K7/38F02C6/006F02C6/16F05D2220/31Y02E60/15
    • A steam engine and an electric motor are arranged, which respectively drives an air compressor. The compressed air from the air compressor is supplied to a compressed air using device through a common air tank. The steam is supplied to the steam engine through a steam supply path, and the steam used in the steam engine is supplied to a steam using device through a steam exhaust path. The steam pressure is monitored by a pressure sensor arranged in a steam header ahead of the steam exhaust path. The air pressure is monitored by a pressure sensor arranged in an air tank. A steam supply valve is controlled based on the steam pressure and the air pressure, and the electric motor is controlled based on the air pressure. The steam engine is preferentially driven over the electric motor by shifting the target value of the air pressure.
    • 布置蒸汽机和电动机,分别驱动空气压缩机。 来自空气压缩机的压缩空气通过公共空气罐被供给到压缩空气使用装置。 蒸汽通过蒸汽供应路径供应给蒸汽发动机,并且蒸汽发动机中使用的蒸汽通过蒸汽排放路径被供应到蒸汽使用装置。 蒸汽压力通过设置在蒸汽排出通道前方的蒸汽集管中的压力传感器来监测。 空气压力由布置在空气罐中的压力传感器监测。 蒸汽供应阀根据蒸汽压力和空气压力进行控制,电机根据空气压力进行控制。 通过移动空气压力的目标值,蒸汽发动机优先地驱动通过电动机。