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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor integrated circuit and a method of testing the same
    • 半导体集成电路及其测试方法
    • US5248936A
    • 1993-09-28
    • US767998
    • 1991-09-30
    • Yoshiro NakataAtsushi FujiwaraAkinori Shibayama
    • Yoshiro NakataAtsushi FujiwaraAkinori Shibayama
    • H01L27/10G01R31/28H01L21/66
    • G01R31/2884
    • A semiconductor integrated circuit has a main circuit (1), a self testing circuit (2) for testing the main circuit (1), a test start signal detection circuit (5) having at least one light sensitive device for detecting a test start signal in the form of light, and a test result output circuit (4) having at least one light emitting device for outputting test results from the self testing circuit (2) in the form of light. A drastic reduction in test time is accomplished by applying the test start signal in a non-contacting manner to the semiconductor integrated circuit so as to activate the self testing circuit. Furthermore, the test result is output to the outside of the semiconductor integrated circuit without having to provide electrical connections, and the simultaneous testing of a greater number of semiconductor integrated circuits as formed on the same wafer can be accomplished.
    • 半导体集成电路具有主电路(1),用于测试主电路(1)的自检电路(2),具有至少一个用于检测测试开始信号的光敏装置的测试开始信号检测电路(5) 以及具有至少一个发光装置的测试结果输出电路(4),用于以光的形式从自检电路(2)输出测试结果。 通过将测试开始信号以非接触的方式施加到半导体集成电路以激活自检电路来实现测试时间的急剧减少。 此外,测试结果输出到半导体集成电路的外部,而不必提供电连接,并且可以实现在同一晶片上形成的更多数量的半导体集成电路的同时测试。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Power circuit for a semiconductor apparatus
    • 半导体装置的电源电路
    • US5424629A
    • 1995-06-13
    • US865363
    • 1992-04-08
    • Atsushi FujiwaraAkinori Shibayama
    • Atsushi FujiwaraAkinori Shibayama
    • G05F3/24G05F5/08
    • G05F3/247
    • A power circuit for a semiconductor apparatus comprising an internal power voltage generating circuit generating an internal power voltage, an external power voltage detecting circuit, a power voltage switching circuit switching the internal power voltage to the external power voltage in response to the output of the external power voltage detecting circuit, and a switching signal setting circuit. The output of the power voltage switching circuit is the internal power voltage when power is first applied to the semiconductor device. The switching signal setting circuit provides the correct power voltage switching signals quickly to the power voltage switching circuit when power is applied and the external power voltage is not inputted to the apparatus at the early stage of power application.
    • 一种用于半导体装置的电源电路,包括产生内部电源电压的内部电源电压产生电路,外部电源电压检测电路,电源电压切换电路,响应于外部的输出将内部电源电压切换到外部电源电压 电源电压检测电路和开关信号设定电路。 电源电压切换电路的输出是当第一次向半导体器件供电时的内部电源电压。 开关信号设定电路在供电时向电源电压切换电路提供正确的电源电压切换信号,并且在电源应用的早期阶段未将外部电源电压输入到设备。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal injecting method
    • 液晶注入法
    • US5477349A
    • 1995-12-19
    • US229453
    • 1994-04-18
    • Atsushi Fujiwara
    • Atsushi Fujiwara
    • G02F1/1341B65B31/02
    • G02F1/1341
    • A liquid crystal injecting method, wherein the area of a portion of a liquid crystal cell, which is dipped in a liquid crystal contained in a liquid crystal vessel, is reduced to a minimum, thereby preventing the liquid crystal in the vessel from being contaminated with foreign matter and reducing the amount of the liquid crystal which unnecessarily adheres to the outer surface of the cell. The liquid level of the liquid crystal in the vessel is detected by a sensor. Liquid crystal is supplied to the vessel on the basis of the detected liquid level to maintain the liquid level at a predetermined height. A portion of the liquid crystal is raised. A liquid crystal injecting port of the cell is dipped into the raised portion of the liquid crystal after an inner space of the cell is evacuated. Thus, the liquid crystal is injected into the cell. Since only the injecting port of the cell is dipped into the liquid crystal in the vessel, the area of the cell which contacts the liquid crystal is reduced, thereby preventing the liquid crystal from contamination by foreign matters adhering to the cell. Further, since the amount of the liquid crystal adhered to the outer surface of the cell is reduced, the liquid crystal can be saved.
    • 一种液晶注入方法,其中将浸在液晶容器中的液晶中的一部分液晶单元的面积减小到最小,从而防止容器中的液晶被 异物并且减少不必要地粘附到电池外表面的液晶的量。 通过传感器检测容器中的液晶的液位。 基于检测到的液面将液晶提供给容器,以将液面保持在预定的高度。 液晶的一部分升高。 在将电池的内部空间抽真空之后,将电池的液晶注入口浸入液晶的隆起部分。 因此,将液晶注入到电池中。 由于只有电池的注入口被浸入容器中的液晶中,与液晶接触的电池的面积减小,从而防止液晶被附着在电池上的异物污染。 此外,由于附着在电池外表面的液晶的量减少,因此可以节省液晶。