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1. 发明申请

US20050186344A1 Method and apparatus for synthesizing diamond, electrode for diamond synthesis, and method for manufacturing the electrode 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于合成金刚石，用于金刚石合成的电极的方法和装置，以及用于制造电极的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050186344A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US11059334
申请日：2005-02-17
申请人： Yoshiki Takagi , Yoshihisa Suda , Osamu Shimizu , Kunitaka Yamada
发明人： Yoshiki Takagi , Yoshihisa Suda , Osamu Shimizu , Kunitaka Yamada
IPC分类号： C01B31/06 , C23C14/06 , C23C14/32 , C23C16/00 , C30B29/04
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , C23C14/0611 , C23C14/325
摘要： A method for synthesizing diamond is provided that can form a thin film of synthetic diamond even on an amorphous substrate such as a glass substrate. Electrodes, each formed from a composite carbon material comprising amorphous carbon and carbon powder uniformly dispersed therein, are placed in a hydrogen atmosphere, and a spark is produced between the electrodes, causing the carbon to sublime and deposit on a silicon substrate.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于合成金刚石的方法，其可以在诸如玻璃基板的非晶基底上形成合成金刚石的薄膜。各自由包含均匀分散在其中的无定形碳和碳粉末的复合碳材料形成的电极放置在氢气氛中，并且在电极之间产生火花，导致碳升华并沉积在硅衬底上。

2. 发明申请

US20100239942A1 FUEL CELL 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US20100239942A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12294788
申请日：2007-03-20
申请人： Nobuyoshi Nakagawa , Yoshihisa Suda , Koji Nishimura , Kunitaka Yamada , Osamu Shimizu
发明人： Nobuyoshi Nakagawa , Yoshihisa Suda , Koji Nishimura , Kunitaka Yamada , Osamu Shimizu
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/0239 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/0236 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/04197 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/1013 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/522 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A fuel cell equipped with at least an air electrode side power collector layer, an air electrode catalyst layer, a polymer electrolyte membrane, a fuel electrode catalyst layer and a fuel electrode side power collector layer and provided with a porous body layer having a porous body at a liquid fuel side of the fuel electrode side power collector layer assumes a structure in which the porous body layer is provided with a gas flow velocity (superficial velocity in the layer) of 10 to 5000 cm/s at a differential pressure of 100 kPa. The porous body layer is a diffusion medium of a fuel into the fuel electrode catalyst layer and a discharge resistor of gases comprising carbon dioxide and steam which are electrode reaction products and a vapor of the liquid fuel in progress of electrode reaction. An interface of the gases and a gases layer are also provided.
摘要翻译：一种燃料电池，其配置有至少一个空气极侧集电层，空气电极催化剂层，高分子电解质膜，燃料电极催化剂层和燃料电极侧集电层，并具有多孔体层，在燃料电极侧集电体层的液体燃料侧具有在100kPa的压差下使多孔体层的气体流速（层的表观速度）为10〜5000cm / s的结构。多孔体层是燃料电极催化剂层的燃料的扩散介质，以及作为电极反应产物的二氧化碳和蒸汽的气体的放电电阻以及电极反应进行中的液体燃料的蒸气。还提供气体和气体层的界面。

3. 发明授权

US09373851B2 Fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US09373851B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-21
申请号：US12294788
申请日：2007-03-20
申请人： Nobuyoshi Nakagawa , Yoshihisa Suda , Koji Nishimura , Kunitaka Yamada , Osamu Shimizu
发明人： Nobuyoshi Nakagawa , Yoshihisa Suda , Koji Nishimura , Kunitaka Yamada , Osamu Shimizu
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0239 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/0236 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/04197 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/1013 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/522 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A fuel cell equipped with at least an air electrode side power collector layer, an air electrode catalyst layer, a polymer electrolyte membrane, a fuel electrode catalyst layer and a fuel electrode side power collector layer and provided with a porous body layer having a porous body at a liquid fuel side of the fuel electrode side power collector layer assumes a structure in which the porous body layer is provided with a gas flow velocity (superficial velocity in the layer) of 10 to 5000 cm/s at a differential pressure of 100 kPa. The porous body layer is a diffusion medium of a fuel into the fuel electrode catalyst layer and a discharge resistor of gases comprising carbon dioxide and steam which are electrode reaction products and a vapor of the liquid fuel in progress of electrode reaction. An interface of the gases and a gases layer are also provided.
摘要翻译：一种燃料电池，其配置有至少一个空气极侧集电层，空气电极催化剂层，高分子电解质膜，燃料电极催化剂层和燃料电极侧集电层，并具有多孔体层，在燃料电极侧集电体层的液体燃料侧具有在100kPa的压差下使多孔体层的气体流速（层的表观速度）为10〜5000cm / s的结构。多孔体层是燃料电极催化剂层的燃料的扩散介质，以及作为电极反应产物的二氧化碳和蒸汽的气体的放电电阻以及电极反应进行中的液体燃料的蒸气。还提供气体和气体层的界面。

4. 发明申请

US20050170237A1 Fuel cell 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US20050170237A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11047567
申请日：2005-02-02
申请人： Nobuyoshi Nakagawa , Yoshihisa Suda , Koji Nishimura , Kunitaka Yamada , Osamu Shimizu
发明人： Nobuyoshi Nakagawa , Yoshihisa Suda , Koji Nishimura , Kunitaka Yamada , Osamu Shimizu
IPC分类号： H01M4/96 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/22 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M4/8605 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： Provided is a fuel cell characterized in that a base material comprises a carbonaceous porous body having electrical conductivity in a part or the whole part and that a unit cell in which the respective layers of electrode/electrolyte/electrode are formed on the surface of the base material assumes a structure in which the base material is impregnated with liquid fuel (for example: methanol solution) and the surface of the electrode formed on the outside surface of the base material is exposed to air. The carbonaceous porous body having an electrical conductivity is allowed to have jointly functions as an electrode•collector, an impregnating medium for liquid fuel and oxidizing agent gas and a cell supporter, whereby a separator can be unneeded, and therefore a fuel cell which can reduce a size of a fuel cell system and which can exhibit a high output is provided by making use of the above unneeded space as a field for convecting and diffusing oxidizing agent gas or the liquid fuel.
摘要翻译：提供一种燃料电池，其特征在于，基材包括在部分或全部具有导电性的碳质多孔体，并且在基体的表面上形成电极/电解质/电极的各层的单元电池材料采用其中用液体燃料（例如：甲醇溶液）浸渍基材的结构，并且形成在基材的外表面上的电极的表面暴露于空气中。具有导电性的碳质多孔体具有共同作用的电极，集电体，液体燃料和氧化剂气体的浸渍介质以及电池支撑体，由此不需要隔膜，因此可以减少燃料电池通过利用上述不需要的空间作为用于对流和扩散氧化剂气体或液体燃料的场，提供了可以显示高输出的燃料电池系统的尺寸。

5. 发明授权

US07625656B2 Direct methanol fuel cell 失效
标题翻译：直接甲醇燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US07625656B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-01
申请号：US12421234
申请日：2009-04-09
申请人： Yoshihisa Suda , Takahiro Osada , Kunitaka Yamada
发明人： Yoshihisa Suda , Takahiro Osada , Kunitaka Yamada
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 , H01M8/04186 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A direct methanol fuel cell comprises a multiple number of connected unit cells, each composed of a fuel electrode element of a microporous carbon material, an electrolyte layer formed on the outer surface of the fuel electrode element, an air electrode layer formed on the outer surface of the electrolyte layer, wherein each unit cell is supplied with fuel from a fuel reservoir through a fuel feeder having an infiltration structure coupled therebetween.
摘要翻译：直接甲醇燃料电池包括多个连接的单元电池，每个单元电池由微孔碳材料的燃料电极元件，形成在燃料电极元件的外表面上的电解质层，形成在外表面上的空气电极层的电解质层，其中每个单元电池通过具有连接在其间的渗透结构的燃料给料器从燃料储存器供应燃料。

6. 发明申请

US20070298307A1 Fuel Reservoir for Fuel Cell 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池燃油库
公开(公告)号：US20070298307A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：US11628552
申请日：2005-06-08
申请人： Yoshihisa Suda , Takahiro Osada , Kouji Nishimura , Toshimi Kamitani , Kunitaka Yamada
发明人： Yoshihisa Suda , Takahiro Osada , Kouji Nishimura , Toshimi Kamitani , Kunitaka Yamada
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/04201
摘要： In order to provide a fuel reservoir for a small sized fuel cell which is suitably used as an electric power source for portable electronic appliances such as cellular phones, note type personal computers and PDA, assumed is a structure in which a fuel reservoir for a fuel cell detachably connected with a fuel cell main body is equipped with a fuel-storing vessel for storing a liquid fuel, a fuel discharge part and a follower which seals the liquid fuel and moves as the liquid fuel is consumed and into which a follower auxiliary member is inserted at a rear end of the liquid fuel, wherein the follower auxiliary member has no fluidity and is insoluble in the liquid fuel, and it has a cross-sectional area of 50% or more based on a cross-sectional area of the fuel-storing vessel in a diameter direction.
摘要翻译：为了提供适合用作诸如蜂窝电话，便签式个人计算机和PDA的便携式电子设备的电源的小型燃料电池的燃料储存器，假定是一种燃料储存器与燃料电池主体可拆卸地连接的电池装备有用于储存液体燃料的燃料储存容器，燃料排放部分和密封液体燃料并随着液体燃料消耗而移动的从动件，并且随动辅助构件插入在液体燃料的后端，其中从动辅助构件没有流动性并且不溶于液体燃料，并且其截面积基于燃料的横截面面积为50％以上 - 直径方向上的储存容器。

7. 发明授权

US07883815B2 Fuel-storing tank for fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池储油罐
公开(公告)号：US07883815B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US11629410
申请日：2005-06-27
申请人： Yoshihisa Suda , Kouji Nishimura , Takahiro Osada , Kunitaka Yamada , Toshimi Kamitani , Yasunari Kabasawa
发明人： Yoshihisa Suda , Kouji Nishimura , Takahiro Osada , Kunitaka Yamada , Toshimi Kamitani , Yasunari Kabasawa
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A fuel cell is equipped with a fuel cell main body, a liquid fuel-storing tank for storing a liquid fuel and a fuel-supplying member which has a penetrating structure and is connected with the liquid fuel-storing tank and which supplies the liquid fuel to the liquid fuel main body, wherein the liquid fuel-storing tank is provided with a liquid fuel reservoir comprising a cylindrical fuel-storing vessel for storing the liquid fuel, a fuel discharge part provided at a lower part of the fuel-storing vessel and having a fuel discharge valve and a follower which is disposed at a rear end of the liquid fuel stored in the fuel-storing vessel and which moves as the liquid fuel is consumed, a housing box member which encompasses at least a part of the liquid fuel reservoir via a space part in the periphery of the liquid fuel reservoir and whose rear end part is closed and pressurized gas which is filled in the space part.
摘要翻译：燃料电池配备有燃料电池主体，用于储存液体燃料的液体燃料储存箱和具有穿透结构的燃料供给构件，并与液体燃料储存箱连接并供给液体燃料液体燃料储存箱设置有液体燃料储存器，该液体燃料储存器包括用于储存液体燃料的圆柱形燃料储存容器，设置在燃料储存容器的下部的燃料排放部分和具有燃料排出阀和随动件，其设置在储存在燃料储存容器中的液体燃料的后端并随着液体燃料被消耗而移动;容纳箱构件，其包含至少一部分液体燃料储液器通过液体燃料储存器的周边中的空间部分并且其后端部封闭，并且填充在空间部分中的加压气体。

8. 发明授权

US07556877B2 Direct methanol fuel cell 失效
公开(公告)号：US07556877B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-07
申请号：US10624840
申请日：2003-07-23
申请人： Yoshihisa Suda , Takahiro Osada , Kunitaka Yamada
发明人： Yoshihisa Suda , Takahiro Osada , Kunitaka Yamada
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 , H01M8/04186 , Y02E60/523
摘要： A direct methanol fuel cell comprises a multiple number of connected unit cells, each composed of a fuel electrode element of a microporous carbon material, an electrolyte layer formed on the outer surface of the fuel electrode element, an air electrode layer formed on the outer surface of the electrolyte layer, wherein each unit cell is supplied with fuel from a fuel reservoir through a fuel feeder having an infiltration structure coupled therebetween.

9. 发明申请

US20070259250A1 Fuel Reservoir for Fuel Cell 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池燃油库
公开(公告)号：US20070259250A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11597592
申请日：2005-05-26
申请人： Takahiro Osada , Yoshihisa Suda , Toshimi Kamitani , Kunitaka Yamada , Kouji Nishimura , Yasunari Kabasawa
发明人： Takahiro Osada , Yoshihisa Suda , Toshimi Kamitani , Kunitaka Yamada , Kouji Nishimura , Yasunari Kabasawa
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/1011 , Y02E60/523
摘要： The fuel reservoir for a fuel cell is a fuel reservoir detachably connected with a fuel cell main body, and it is equipped with a fuel-storing vessel of a tube type for storing a liquid fuel and a fuel discharge part; the fuel discharge part is provided with a valve for sealing communication between the inside and the outside of the above fuel-storing vessel; and a follower which seals the liquid fuel and moves as the liquid fuel is consumed is disposed in the rear end part of the liquid fuel stored. The valve assumes a structure in which a slit is formed in an elastic material and a structure in which a valve member is pressed by a resilient body.
摘要翻译：用于燃料电池的燃料储存器是与燃料电池主体可拆卸地连接的燃料箱，并且配备有用于存储液体燃料和燃料排放部的管式的燃料储存容器; 燃料排出部设置有用于密封上述燃料储存容器的内部和外部之间的连通的阀; 并且在液体燃料被消耗时密封液体燃料和移动的随动件设置在储存的液体燃料的后端部分中。阀呈采用弹性材料形成狭缝的结构，其中阀构件被弹性体按压的结构。

10. 发明授权

US07264756B2 Optical measurement substrate and fabrication method for the same 失效
标题翻译：光学测量基板及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07264756B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US10971702
申请日：2004-10-25
申请人： Yoshihisa Suda , Atsunori Satake , Kunitaka Yamada , Hiroko Kaneko , Kaoru Kato
发明人： Yoshihisa Suda , Atsunori Satake , Kunitaka Yamada , Hiroko Kaneko , Kaoru Kato
IPC分类号： C01B31/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/12 , G01N21/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/532 , B01J2219/00527 , B01J2219/00722 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/522 , C04B2235/425 , C04B2235/48 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/5276 , C04B2235/5288 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/6025 , C04B2235/6581 , Y10T436/11
摘要： The invention provides at a relatively low cost a carbon substrate that is formed from an opaque material and that has an extremely flat surface so that optical measurements can be made on the substrate. Graphite powder with a particle size of 10 μm or less is mixed in a thermosetting resin such as a furan resin, and the mixture is molded into a sheet and calcined at 1400° C. in an inert atmosphere to produce a carbon substrate whose surface is then ground flat.
摘要翻译：本发明以相对较低的成本提供由不透明材料形成且具有非常平坦的表面的碳基底，以便能够对基底进行光学测量。将粒径为10μm以下的石墨粉末在呋喃树脂等热固性树脂中混合，将该混合物成型为片材，在惰性气氛中在1400℃下煅烧，制成表面为然后平地。

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