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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Noise canceling apparatus for weight measurement, and noise canceling method for weight measurement
    • 用于重量测量的噪声消除装置,以及用于重量测量的噪声消除方法
    • US06907128B2
    • 2005-06-14
    • US10436075
    • 2003-05-13
    • Takashi KimuraMasayoshi NakajimaShuuji MurataYukio WakasaKazuhiro Suhara
    • Takashi KimuraMasayoshi NakajimaShuuji MurataYukio WakasaKazuhiro Suhara
    • G01G23/37G01G3/147G01G23/10H03H17/02H03B29/00
    • H03H17/025G01G3/147G01G23/10H03H17/0294
    • A noise canceling apparatus (1) comprises an amplifier (10) for amplifying a measured signal (ms) outputted from a measuring device (3), an analog filter (11), an ADC (12), a digital filter (14), a coefficient control section (13), and a data input section (15). The digital filter (14) is a notch filter for attenuating a frequency component of a quantitative signal D(n) outputted from the ADC (12) at a plurality of notches (stop bands). A transfer function of the digital filter (14) is expressed by the product of a plurality of factors each having a root that corresponds to each one of the plurality of notches. The coefficient control section (13) changes a frequency component of a root corresponding to a notch selected from the plurality of notches, and thereafter, expands in a polynomial the transfer function of the reconstructed digital filter (14). On the basis of the polynomial thereby obtained, a new series of filter coefficients is calculated. A filter characteristic is controlled in such a manner that it conforms to a frequency variation of a fixed-period vibration noise, whereby the fixed-period vibration noise that varies in frequency is attenuated with a high degree of precision.
    • 噪声消除装置(1)包括用于放大从测量装置(3)输出的测量信号(ms)的放大器(10),模拟滤波器(11),ADC(12),数字滤波器(14), 系数控制部分(13)和数据输入部分(15)。 数字滤波器(14)是用于衰减在多个凹口(停止频带)处从ADC(12)输出的定量信号D(n)的频率分量的陷波滤波器。 数字滤波器(14)的传递函数由多个因子的乘积表示,每个因子各自具有与多个凹口中的每一个相对应的根。 系数控制部(13)改变与从多个切口中选择的切口对应的根的频率分量,然后以多项式扩大重构的数字滤波器(14)的传递函数。 根据得到的多项式,计算出一系列新的滤波器系数。 控制滤波器特性使其符合固定周期振动噪声的频率变化,由此频率变化的固定周期振动噪声以高精度衰减。