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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Air and fuel control system for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机空气和燃油控制系统
    • US4971011A
    • 1990-11-20
    • US457473
    • 1990-01-02
    • Yasutoshi NanyoshiHideo Nakamura
    • Yasutoshi NanyoshiHideo Nakamura
    • F02D11/10F02D41/10F02M7/00
    • F02D11/105F02D41/105F02D2011/102
    • In order to compensate for the effect of a by-pass passage which by-passes air about the engine throttle valve when a predetermined vacuum prevails downstream thereof, or the delay in air flow within the induction system in response to the demand for engine power, a target torque value is derived based on the engine speed and the accelerator pedal depression amount and this value is used in connection with one or both of the fuel supply and the air flow control. In some embodiments two basic injection pulses are developed and one is selected to suit the instant induction conditions. In other embodiments, selectively delayed target torque values are used to individually modify the throttle valve control and injection fuel supply amount.
    • 为了补偿旁路通道的影响,旁路通道当预定的真空在其下游占优势时,旁路发动机节气门的空气,或者响应于对发动机功率的需求而导致进气系统内的气流的延迟, 基于发动机转速和加速器踏板下压量导出目标扭矩值,并且该值与燃料供给和空气流量控制中的一个或两个一起使用。 在一些实施例中,开发了两个基本注入脉冲,并且选择一个基本注入脉冲以适应即时感应条件。 在其他实施例中,使用选择性延迟的目标扭矩值来单独地修改节气门控制和喷射燃料供给量。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Plasma processing apparatus and plasma processing method
    • 等离子体处理装置和等离子体处理方法
    • US08852389B2
    • 2014-10-07
    • US13233082
    • 2011-09-15
    • Taichi MondenJunichi KitagawaJun YamashitaHideo Nakamura
    • Taichi MondenJunichi KitagawaJun YamashitaHideo Nakamura
    • C23C16/00C23F1/00H01L21/306H01J37/32
    • H01J37/32192
    • There is provided a plasma processing apparatus capable of stably generating plasma by suppressing oscillation of a plasma potential, and capable of preventing contamination caused by sputtering a facing electrode made of metal. A high frequency bias power is applied to an electrode within a mounting table for mounting a target object thereon. An extended protrusion 60 is formed at an inner peripheral surface of a cover member 27. The extended protrusion 60 is formed toward a plasma generation space S and serves as a facing electrode facing an electrode 7 within a mounting table 5 with the plasma generation space S therebetween. A ratio of a surface area of the facing electrode with respect to that of an electrode for bias (facing electrode surface area/bias electrode area) is in a range of from about 1 to about 5.
    • 提供了一种能够通过抑制等离子体电位的振荡来稳定地产生等离子体的等离子体处理装置,并且能够防止溅射由金属制成的面对电极引起的污染。 将高频偏置功率施加到用于在其上安装目标物体的安装台内的电极。 在盖构件27的内周面形成有延伸突起60.延伸突起60朝向等离子体产生空间S形成,并且用作与安装台5内的电极7对置的面对电极,其中等离子体产生空间S 之间。 面对电极的表面积相对于用于偏置的电极(面对电极表面积/偏置电极面积)的表面积的比率在约1至约5的范围内。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Available input-output power estimating device for secondary battery
    • 二次电池可用的输入 - 输出功率估计装置
    • US07486079B2
    • 2009-02-03
    • US11149558
    • 2005-06-10
    • Daijiro YumotoHideo Nakamura
    • Daijiro YumotoHideo Nakamura
    • G01N27/416
    • G01R31/3648G01R31/3624G01R31/3651
    • An available input-output power estimating device for a secondary battery includes a parameter estimating section substituting a measured current value I and a measured voltage value V into an adaptive digital filter using an equivalent circuit model of the secondary battery for thereby collectively estimating values of parameters in the equivalent circuit model, an open circuit voltage calculator substituting I, V, and the estimated parameter values into the equivalent circuit model for calculating an open circuit voltage {circumflex over (V)}0, an available input power estimating section estimating an available input power Pin of the secondary battery using components (ân,{circumflex over (b)}n), associated with a direct term in the equivalent circuit model, in the estimated parameters, the open circuit voltage estimate value {circumflex over (V)}0 and an upper limit voltage Vmax of the terminal voltage, and an available output power estimating section estimating an available output power Pout for the secondary battery using (ân,{circumflex over (b)}n), {circumflex over (V)}0 and a lower limit voltage Vmin of the terminal voltage.
    • 用于二次电池的可用输入 - 输出功率估计装置包括参数估计部分,其使用二次电池的等效电路模型将测量的电流值I和测量的电压值V代入自适应数字滤波器,从而共同估计参数值 在等效电路模型中,开路电压计算器将I,V和估计的参数值代入用于计算开路电压(V(V)} 0的开路电压的等效电路模型),可用输入功率估计部分估计可用的 输入功率二次电池的引脚使用组件(â,âlex(b)} n),与等效电路模型中的直接项相关联,在估计参数中,开路电压估计值{ } 0和终端电压的上限电压Vmax,以及估计可用输出的可用输出功率估计部 使用(â,{circumflex over(b)} n),{circumflex over(V)} 0和端子电压的下限电压Vmin来实现二次电池的功率Pout。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Critical state estimation system and method for secondary cells
    • 二次电池的关键状态估计系统和方法
    • US07358704B2
    • 2008-04-15
    • US11121037
    • 2005-05-04
    • Daijiro YumotoHideo Nakamura
    • Daijiro YumotoHideo Nakamura
    • H02J7/00
    • G01R31/3662G01R31/3651H01M10/0525H01M10/48
    • For estimation of a critical state of a performance under a working condition of a secondary cell, in consideration of an internal resistance of the cell, a variable data provider provides variable data on the performance, including a first data on a variant of the performance, a second data on a current of the cell, and an estimated third data on a dynamic characteristic of the internal resistance, a specified data provider provides specified data on the cell, including a fourth data on a permissible range of the variant under the prescribed working condition, and exact data on the dynamic characteristic, and a critical state estimator processes the variable and specified data for estimation of the critical state, and has an internal resistance setter to process the second and third data to set exact data as a function of second data defining the dynamic characteristic, and an estimating element to process the first, fourth, and exact data to estimate the critical state.
    • 为了估计在二次电池的工作状态下的性能的关键状态,考虑到电池的内部电阻,可变数据提供者提供关于性能的可变数据,包括关于性能变体的第一数据, 关于小区的电流的第二数据和关于内部电阻的动态特性的估计的第三数据,指定的数据提供者在小区上提供指定的数据,包括关于在规定工作下的变体的允许范围的第四数据 条件和关于动态特性的精确数据,并且临界状态估计器处理用于估计临界状态的变量和指定数据,并且具有内部电阻设置器以处理第二和第三数据以将精确数据设置为第二数据 定义动态特性的数据,以及用于处理第一,第四和精确数据以估计临界状态的估计元件。