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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hydrolyzing fats and oils using an immobilized enzyme column and substrate-feeding chamber that separates phases
    • 使用分离相的固定化酶柱和底物进料室水解脂肪和油
    • US06258575B1
    • 2001-07-10
    • US09448140
    • 1999-11-24
    • Masami ShimizuToshiteru KomatsuNaoto Yamada
    • Masami ShimizuToshiteru KomatsuNaoto Yamada
    • C12P764
    • C12P7/6418C12M21/18C12M29/18C12N11/02C12P7/20C12P7/6445
    • An oil or fat phase is provided above an aqueous phase in a substrate-feeding chamber such that there is a distinct interface between the phases. The phases are separately removed from the chamber, mixed together and fed to an immobilized-enzyme reaction column to produce a reaction mixture. The mixture is fed to the substrate-feeding chamber and introduced into the oil or fat phase such that the interface remains distinct and undisturbed, and monoglycerides, diglycerides and fatty acids remain in the oil or fat phase and water and glycerol separate into the aqueous phase. Steps of the process are repeated while maintaining the interface distinct and undisturbed in the substrate-feeding chamber until a desired degree of oil or fat hydrolysis is obtained. The mixture from the reaction column may be fed to a mixing chamber, mixed with water from the substrate-feeding chamber, and fed to the substrate-feeding chamber. In another embodiment, only the oil or fat phase is fed to the reaction column to produce a reaction mixture that is fed to the mixing chamber and then to the substrate-feeding chamber. The process provides a high degree of hydrolysis due to adequate extraction of glycerol.
    • 在基材供给室中的水相上方设置油相或脂肪相,使得在相之间存在明显的界面。 将各相从室中分开除去,混合在一起并进料至固定化酶反应柱以产生反应混合物。 将混合物进料到基质喂养室并引入油或脂肪相中,使得界面保持不同而不受干扰,单油甘油酯,甘油二酯和脂肪酸残留在油或脂肪相中,水和甘油分离成水相 。 重复该过程的步骤,同时保持界面在基材进料室中明显且不受干扰,直到获得所需程度的油或脂肪水解。 来自反应塔的混合物可以进料到混合室中,与来自基材进料室的水混合,并进料到基材进料室。 在另一个实施方案中,仅将油相或脂肪相加入到反应塔中以产生反应混合物,该反应混合物被输送到混合室,然后送入基材进料室。 该方法由于甘油的充分萃取而提供高水解度。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Data processing using different data formats based on shared resource utilization
    • 基于共享资源利用的不同数据格式的数据处理
    • US08799910B2
    • 2014-08-05
    • US12502957
    • 2009-07-14
    • Naoto Yamada
    • Naoto Yamada
    • G06F9/46
    • H04N1/32101H04N1/0092H04N1/00954H04N1/0096H04N2201/3214H04N2201/3215H04N2201/3216H04N2201/3222
    • When a plurality of jobs are processed using a plurality of data processing units, data formats of the jobs to be processed can be determined to distribute a data processing load of the data processing units. A method for controlling a data processing apparatus for causing a plurality of data processing units to process data of a job includes storing data of a first job in a storing unit in first and second data formats, determining whether to process the stored data of the first job in the first or second data format, and causing the plurality of data processing units to process the data in the determined data format. The determination is made based on whether processing of data of a second job by the first or second processing unit requires longer time.
    • 当使用多个数据处理单元处理多个作业时,可以确定要处理的作业的数据格式以分发数据处理单元的数据处理负载。 一种用于控制用于使多个数据处理单元处理作业数据的数据处理装置的方法包括以第一和第二数据格式将第一作业的数据存储在存储单元中,确定是否处理第一和第二数据的存储数据 以第一或第二数据格式工作,并使多个数据处理单元以所确定的数据格式处理数据。 基于由第一处理单元或第二处理单元处理第二作业的数据是否需要更长的时间来进行确定。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Determining a degree of fit between an image data input device and an image data output device
    • 确定图像数据输入装置和图像数据输出装置之间的拟合程度
    • US08508789B2
    • 2013-08-13
    • US11952879
    • 2007-12-07
    • Naoto Yamada
    • Naoto Yamada
    • G06K15/02
    • H04N1/603H04N1/00408H04N1/00424H04N1/00427H04N1/00474H04N1/00482H04N1/33315H04N1/33376H04N2201/0039H04N2201/0094
    • An image processing apparatus includes a connecting unit configured to connect the image processing apparatus to a network via which a plurality of image output devices can be connected to the image processing apparatus, an input unit configured to input image data, a specifying unit configured to specify an image processing attribute of the input unit, an acquiring unit configured to acquire information indicating a degree of fit between the image processing attribute of the input unit specified by the specifying unit and an image processing attribute of each of the plurality of image output devices, and a display unit configured to display a list of the plurality of image output devices with an indicator of the degree of fit based on the information acquired by the acquiring unit.
    • 一种图像处理装置,包括:连接单元,被配置为将图像处理装置连接到能够将多个图像输出装置连接到图像处理装置的网络;输入单元,被配置为输入图像数据;指定单元,被配置为指定 所述输入单元的图像处理属性,获取单元,被配置为获取指示由所述指定单元指定的输入单元的图像处理属性与所述多个图像输出设备中的每一个的图像处理属性之间的拟合度的信息; 以及显示单元,被配置为基于由所述获取单元获取的信息来显示所述多个图像输出设备的列表与所述拟合度的指示符。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, CONTROL METHOD AND COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM
    • 图像形成装置,控制方法和计算机可读介质
    • US20120148270A1
    • 2012-06-14
    • US13296351
    • 2011-11-15
    • Naoto Yamada
    • Naoto Yamada
    • G03G15/08
    • G03G15/0189G03G15/0121G03G15/5079G03G15/553G03G15/556
    • An image forming apparatus including a developing device corresponding to a color component, comprises: a conversion unit configured to accumulate, for each color component, values of respective pixels for each color component that fall within a predetermined range of image data, and to convert the accumulated value into a count value of the color component; an addition unit configured to add, to the image data, the count value of each color component that has been converted by the conversion unit; and a control unit configured, when forming an image based on the image data, to supply toner to the developing device of each color component in accordance with the count value of the color component that has been added by the addition unit.
    • 一种包括对应于颜色分量的显影装置的图像形成装置,包括:转换单元,被配置为针对每个颜色分量累积落在图像数据的预定范围内的每个颜色分量的各个像素的值,并且将 累积值为颜色成分的计数值; 添加单元,被配置为向所述图像数据添加由所述转换单元转换的每个颜色分量的计数值; 以及控制单元,被配置为当基于图像数据形成图像时,根据加法单元添加的颜色分量的计数值向每个颜色分量的显影装置供应调色剂。